Validity of the ActivPAL™ and the ActiGraph Monitors in Preschoolers
PURPOSEThis study aimed to compare three objective measures (GT1M ActiGraph, ActivPAL™, and direct observation) of sedentary behavior in preschoolers. METHODSFifty-two 4- to 6-yr-old preschoolers wore an ActivPAL™ and a GT1M ActiGraph for five consecutive days and were videotaped for 1 h during clas...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2013-10, Vol.45 (10), p.2002-2011 |
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| container_title | Medicine and science in sports and exercise |
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| creator | DE DECKER, ELLEN DE CRAEMER, MARIEKE SANTOS-LOZANO, ALEJANDRO VAN CAUWENBERGHE, EVELINE DE BOURDEAUDHUIJ, ILSE CARDON, GREET |
| description | PURPOSEThis study aimed to compare three objective measures (GT1M ActiGraph, ActivPAL™, and direct observation) of sedentary behavior in preschoolers.
METHODSFifty-two 4- to 6-yr-old preschoolers wore an ActivPAL™ and a GT1M ActiGraph for five consecutive days and were videotaped for 1 h during classroom activities at preschool. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was calculated to assess the criterion validity of the ActivPAL™ (sitting/lying, with and without standing still) and the GT1M ActiGraph ( |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318292c575 |
| format | Article |
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METHODSFifty-two 4- to 6-yr-old preschoolers wore an ActivPAL™ and a GT1M ActiGraph for five consecutive days and were videotaped for 1 h during classroom activities at preschool. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was calculated to assess the criterion validity of the ActivPAL™ (sitting/lying, with and without standing still) and the GT1M ActiGraph (<100 counts per minute) to estimate sedentary behavior (directly observed sitting behaviors). A two-way repeated-measures ANOVA was used to define the convergent validity of the ActivPAL™ and the GT1M ActiGraph sedentary behavior estimates across the measurement days. The practical utility of the ActivPAL™ was tested in the same sample by asking the parents how their child perceived wearing the ActivPAL™.
RESULTSResults indicated a poor classification accuracy for both devices (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, 0.6) to measure sedentary behavior based on the direct observation, with and without the inclusion of standing. Time defined as sedentary behavior (sitting/lying) was lower for the ActivPAL™ compared with the GT1M ActiGraph (mean bias, 7.7%; limits of agreement, −29.01% to 13.6%). According to the parental reports, 38% of the preschoolers had skin irritation due to wearing the ActivPAL™ for consecutive days.
CONCLUSIONSLow classification accuracy was found for the ActivPAL™ and the GT1M ActiGraph to measure sedentary behavior in preschoolers. No correction factor can be suggested to make the sedentary estimates of the GT1M ActiGraph and the ActivPAL™ convergent as no systematic bias and wide limits of agreement were found. Furthermore, the practical utility of the ActivPAL™ was perceived to be lower compared with the ActiGraph accelerometer in preschoolers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-9131</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-0315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e318292c575</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23524516</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MSPEDA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: American College of Sports Medicine</publisher><subject>Accelerometry - adverse effects ; Accelerometry - instrumentation ; Area Under Curve ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Dermatitis, Contact - etiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Motor Activity ; Observation ; ROC Curve ; Sedentary Lifestyle ; Space life sciences ; Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports ; Videotape Recording</subject><ispartof>Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2013-10, Vol.45 (10), p.2002-2011</ispartof><rights>2013 American College of Sports Medicine</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4985-65720aeedf631dd068af3f856b5b5be7150d2dae9811df34ff022db724eedb273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4985-65720aeedf631dd068af3f856b5b5be7150d2dae9811df34ff022db724eedb273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27915,27916</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27770112$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23524516$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>DE DECKER, ELLEN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE CRAEMER, MARIEKE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SANTOS-LOZANO, ALEJANDRO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN CAUWENBERGHE, EVELINE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE BOURDEAUDHUIJ, ILSE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CARDON, GREET</creatorcontrib><title>Validity of the ActivPAL™ and the ActiGraph Monitors in Preschoolers</title><title>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</title><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><description>PURPOSEThis study aimed to compare three objective measures (GT1M ActiGraph, ActivPAL™, and direct observation) of sedentary behavior in preschoolers.
METHODSFifty-two 4- to 6-yr-old preschoolers wore an ActivPAL™ and a GT1M ActiGraph for five consecutive days and were videotaped for 1 h during classroom activities at preschool. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was calculated to assess the criterion validity of the ActivPAL™ (sitting/lying, with and without standing still) and the GT1M ActiGraph (<100 counts per minute) to estimate sedentary behavior (directly observed sitting behaviors). A two-way repeated-measures ANOVA was used to define the convergent validity of the ActivPAL™ and the GT1M ActiGraph sedentary behavior estimates across the measurement days. The practical utility of the ActivPAL™ was tested in the same sample by asking the parents how their child perceived wearing the ActivPAL™.
RESULTSResults indicated a poor classification accuracy for both devices (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, 0.6) to measure sedentary behavior based on the direct observation, with and without the inclusion of standing. Time defined as sedentary behavior (sitting/lying) was lower for the ActivPAL™ compared with the GT1M ActiGraph (mean bias, 7.7%; limits of agreement, −29.01% to 13.6%). According to the parental reports, 38% of the preschoolers had skin irritation due to wearing the ActivPAL™ for consecutive days.
CONCLUSIONSLow classification accuracy was found for the ActivPAL™ and the GT1M ActiGraph to measure sedentary behavior in preschoolers. No correction factor can be suggested to make the sedentary estimates of the GT1M ActiGraph and the ActivPAL™ convergent as no systematic bias and wide limits of agreement were found. Furthermore, the practical utility of the ActivPAL™ was perceived to be lower compared with the ActiGraph accelerometer in preschoolers.</description><subject>Accelerometry - adverse effects</subject><subject>Accelerometry - instrumentation</subject><subject>Area Under Curve</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Contact - etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Observation</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Sedentary Lifestyle</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</subject><subject>Videotape Recording</subject><issn>0195-9131</issn><issn>1530-0315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1KxDAQx4Moun68gUgvgpfqTNI07XFZXBVWXPDjWtImodVssyZdF-8-iY_mk1jZVcGDzGFg-P1nhh8hhwinSJP87Pr29hRKQKYZZjSnFRd8gwyQM4iBId8kA8Ccxzky3CG7ITwCgGAMt8kOZZwmHNMBGT9I26ime42cibpaR8Oqa16mw8nH23skW_Uzu_ByXkfXrm0650PUtNHU61DVzlntwz7ZMtIGfbDue-R-fH43uownNxdXo-EkrpI843HKBQWptTIpQ6UgzaRhJuNpyfvSAjkoqqTOM0RlWGIMUKpKQZM-U1LB9sjJau_cu-eFDl0xa0KlrZWtdotQYMISwCzNoUeTFVp5F4LXppj7Zib9a4FQfBkseoPFX4N97Gh9YVHOtPoJfSvrgeM1IEMlrfGyrZrwywkhAJH2XLbils52vaInu1hqX9Ra2q7-_4dPH8eL8A</recordid><startdate>201310</startdate><enddate>201310</enddate><creator>DE DECKER, ELLEN</creator><creator>DE CRAEMER, MARIEKE</creator><creator>SANTOS-LOZANO, ALEJANDRO</creator><creator>VAN CAUWENBERGHE, EVELINE</creator><creator>DE BOURDEAUDHUIJ, ILSE</creator><creator>CARDON, GREET</creator><general>American College of Sports Medicine</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201310</creationdate><title>Validity of the ActivPAL™ and the ActiGraph Monitors in Preschoolers</title><author>DE DECKER, ELLEN ; DE CRAEMER, MARIEKE ; SANTOS-LOZANO, ALEJANDRO ; VAN CAUWENBERGHE, EVELINE ; DE BOURDEAUDHUIJ, ILSE ; CARDON, GREET</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4985-65720aeedf631dd068af3f856b5b5be7150d2dae9811df34ff022db724eedb273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Accelerometry - adverse effects</topic><topic>Accelerometry - instrumentation</topic><topic>Area Under Curve</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Contact - etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Motor Activity</topic><topic>Observation</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Sedentary Lifestyle</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</topic><topic>Videotape Recording</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DE DECKER, ELLEN</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE CRAEMER, MARIEKE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SANTOS-LOZANO, ALEJANDRO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN CAUWENBERGHE, EVELINE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE BOURDEAUDHUIJ, ILSE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CARDON, GREET</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DE DECKER, ELLEN</au><au>DE CRAEMER, MARIEKE</au><au>SANTOS-LOZANO, ALEJANDRO</au><au>VAN CAUWENBERGHE, EVELINE</au><au>DE BOURDEAUDHUIJ, ILSE</au><au>CARDON, GREET</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Validity of the ActivPAL™ and the ActiGraph Monitors in Preschoolers</atitle><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><date>2013-10</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>2002</spage><epage>2011</epage><pages>2002-2011</pages><issn>0195-9131</issn><eissn>1530-0315</eissn><coden>MSPEDA</coden><abstract>PURPOSEThis study aimed to compare three objective measures (GT1M ActiGraph, ActivPAL™, and direct observation) of sedentary behavior in preschoolers.
METHODSFifty-two 4- to 6-yr-old preschoolers wore an ActivPAL™ and a GT1M ActiGraph for five consecutive days and were videotaped for 1 h during classroom activities at preschool. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was calculated to assess the criterion validity of the ActivPAL™ (sitting/lying, with and without standing still) and the GT1M ActiGraph (<100 counts per minute) to estimate sedentary behavior (directly observed sitting behaviors). A two-way repeated-measures ANOVA was used to define the convergent validity of the ActivPAL™ and the GT1M ActiGraph sedentary behavior estimates across the measurement days. The practical utility of the ActivPAL™ was tested in the same sample by asking the parents how their child perceived wearing the ActivPAL™.
RESULTSResults indicated a poor classification accuracy for both devices (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, 0.6) to measure sedentary behavior based on the direct observation, with and without the inclusion of standing. Time defined as sedentary behavior (sitting/lying) was lower for the ActivPAL™ compared with the GT1M ActiGraph (mean bias, 7.7%; limits of agreement, −29.01% to 13.6%). According to the parental reports, 38% of the preschoolers had skin irritation due to wearing the ActivPAL™ for consecutive days.
CONCLUSIONSLow classification accuracy was found for the ActivPAL™ and the GT1M ActiGraph to measure sedentary behavior in preschoolers. No correction factor can be suggested to make the sedentary estimates of the GT1M ActiGraph and the ActivPAL™ convergent as no systematic bias and wide limits of agreement were found. Furthermore, the practical utility of the ActivPAL™ was perceived to be lower compared with the ActiGraph accelerometer in preschoolers.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>American College of Sports Medicine</pub><pmid>23524516</pmid><doi>10.1249/MSS.0b013e318292c575</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2013-10, Vol.45 (10), p.2002-2011 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Accelerometry - adverse effects Accelerometry - instrumentation Area Under Curve Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Dermatitis, Contact - etiology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human physiology applied to population studies and life conditions. Human ecophysiology Humans Male Medical sciences Motor Activity Observation ROC Curve Sedentary Lifestyle Space life sciences Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports Videotape Recording |
| title | Validity of the ActivPAL™ and the ActiGraph Monitors in Preschoolers |
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