The use of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor induced mobilization for isolation of dental pulp stem cells with high regenerative potential

Abstract Human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) contain subsets of progenitor/stem cells with high angiogenic, neurogenic and regenerative potential useful for cell therapy. It is essential to develop a safe and efficacious method to isolate the clinical-grade DPSCs subsets from a small amount of pulp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomaterials 2013-12, Vol.34 (36), p.9036-9047
Hauptverfasser: Murakami, Masashi, Horibe, Hiroshi, Iohara, Koichiro, Hayashi, Yuki, Osako, Yohei, Takei, Yoshifumi, Nakata, Kazuhiko, Motoyama, Noboru, Kurita, Kenichi, Nakashima, Misako
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container_end_page 9047
container_issue 36
container_start_page 9036
container_title Biomaterials
container_volume 34
creator Murakami, Masashi
Horibe, Hiroshi
Iohara, Koichiro
Hayashi, Yuki
Osako, Yohei
Takei, Yoshifumi
Nakata, Kazuhiko
Motoyama, Noboru
Kurita, Kenichi
Nakashima, Misako
description Abstract Human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) contain subsets of progenitor/stem cells with high angiogenic, neurogenic and regenerative potential useful for cell therapy. It is essential to develop a safe and efficacious method to isolate the clinical-grade DPSCs subsets from a small amount of pulp tissue without using conventional flow cytometry. Thus, a method for isolation of DPSCs subsets based on their migratory response to optimized concentration of 100 ng/ml of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was determined in this study. The DPSCs mobilized by G-CSF (MDPSCs) were enriched for CD105, C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR-4) and G-CSF receptor (G-CSFR) positive cells, demonstrating stem cell properties including high proliferation rate and stability. The absence of abnormalities/aberrations in karyotype and lack of tumor formation after transplantation in an immunodeficient mouse were demonstrated. The conditioned medium of MDPSCs exhibited anti-apoptotic activity, enhanced migration and immunomodulatory properties. Furthermore, transplantation of MDPSCs accelerated vasculogenesis in an ischemic hindlimb model and augmented regenerated pulp tissue in an ectopic tooth root model compared to that of colony-derived DPSCs, indicating higher regenerative potential of MDPSCs. In conclusion, this isolation method for DPSCs subsets is safe and efficacious, having utility for potential clinical applications to autologous cell transplantation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.08.011
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It is essential to develop a safe and efficacious method to isolate the clinical-grade DPSCs subsets from a small amount of pulp tissue without using conventional flow cytometry. Thus, a method for isolation of DPSCs subsets based on their migratory response to optimized concentration of 100 ng/ml of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was determined in this study. The DPSCs mobilized by G-CSF (MDPSCs) were enriched for CD105, C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR-4) and G-CSF receptor (G-CSFR) positive cells, demonstrating stem cell properties including high proliferation rate and stability. The absence of abnormalities/aberrations in karyotype and lack of tumor formation after transplantation in an immunodeficient mouse were demonstrated. The conditioned medium of MDPSCs exhibited anti-apoptotic activity, enhanced migration and immunomodulatory properties. Furthermore, transplantation of MDPSCs accelerated vasculogenesis in an ischemic hindlimb model and augmented regenerated pulp tissue in an ectopic tooth root model compared to that of colony-derived DPSCs, indicating higher regenerative potential of MDPSCs. In conclusion, this isolation method for DPSCs subsets is safe and efficacious, having utility for potential clinical applications to autologous cell transplantation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0142-9612</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-5905</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.08.011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23988014</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Advanced Basic Science ; Angiogenesis/vasculogenesis ; Animals ; Biomarkers - metabolism ; Carcinogenesis - pathology ; Cell Differentiation - drug effects ; Cell Lineage - drug effects ; Cell Separation - methods ; Dental Pulp - cytology ; Dental pulp stem/progenitor cells ; Dentistry ; Flow Cytometry ; Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology ; Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization ; Hindlimb - blood supply ; Hindlimb - pathology ; Humans ; Ischemia - pathology ; Mice ; Mice, SCID ; Migration ; Neovascularization, Physiologic - drug effects ; NIH 3T3 Cells ; Pulp regeneration ; Regeneration - drug effects ; RNA, Messenger - genetics ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Stem Cell Transplantation ; Stem Cells - cytology ; Stem Cells - drug effects ; Stem Cells - metabolism ; Tooth Root - drug effects ; Tooth Root - physiology ; Trophic effect ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Biomaterials, 2013-12, Vol.34 (36), p.9036-9047</ispartof><rights>The Authors</rights><rights>2013 The Authors</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. 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Furthermore, transplantation of MDPSCs accelerated vasculogenesis in an ischemic hindlimb model and augmented regenerated pulp tissue in an ectopic tooth root model compared to that of colony-derived DPSCs, indicating higher regenerative potential of MDPSCs. In conclusion, this isolation method for DPSCs subsets is safe and efficacious, having utility for potential clinical applications to autologous cell transplantation.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Advanced Basic Science</subject><subject>Angiogenesis/vasculogenesis</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biomarkers - metabolism</subject><subject>Carcinogenesis - pathology</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Lineage - drug effects</subject><subject>Cell Separation - methods</subject><subject>Dental Pulp - cytology</subject><subject>Dental pulp stem/progenitor cells</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Flow Cytometry</subject><subject>Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology</subject><subject>Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization</subject><subject>Hindlimb - blood supply</subject><subject>Hindlimb - pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ischemia - pathology</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, SCID</subject><subject>Migration</subject><subject>Neovascularization, Physiologic - drug effects</subject><subject>NIH 3T3 Cells</subject><subject>Pulp regeneration</subject><subject>Regeneration - drug effects</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - genetics</subject><subject>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</subject><subject>Stem Cell Transplantation</subject><subject>Stem Cells - cytology</subject><subject>Stem Cells - drug effects</subject><subject>Stem Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Tooth Root - drug effects</subject><subject>Tooth Root - physiology</subject><subject>Trophic effect</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0142-9612</issn><issn>1878-5905</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNUsuO1DAQtBCIHRZ-AVmcuCT4lYnDAQktT2klDixny3HaMx4ce7CdRcNH8M04mgUhTpysVldVd7kaoWeUtJTQ7YtDO7o46wLJaZ9bRihviWwJpffQhspeNt1AuvtoQ6hgzbCl7AI9yvlAak0Ee4guGB-krNUG_bzZA14y4GjxLumw-GhOBRoTfQwnnIubF6-LCztstSkxYRemxcCE5zg6737UXgzYro0c_bmqWhOEoj0-Lv5YRWDGBrzP-Lsre7x3uz1OsIMAqRJuAR9jqfjq5jF6YKsneHL3XqIv797eXH1orj-9_3j1-roxQvalga2YJku55cCoEGxgohtH209Gc9tpsNW_lJz3jMjBdlsgPaWG0V6AkWPf80v0_Kx7TPHbArmo2eV1RR0gLllRwTnrRcdohb48Q02KOSew6pjcrNNJUaLWPNRB_Z2HWvNQRKqaRyU_vZuzjDNMf6i_A6iAN2cAVLe3DpLKxkGoH-wSmKKm6P5vzqt_ZIx3wRntv8IJ8iEuKawcqjJTRH1eL2M9DMoJGQTj_Bc0xrtu</recordid><startdate>20131201</startdate><enddate>20131201</enddate><creator>Murakami, Masashi</creator><creator>Horibe, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Iohara, Koichiro</creator><creator>Hayashi, Yuki</creator><creator>Osako, Yohei</creator><creator>Takei, Yoshifumi</creator><creator>Nakata, Kazuhiko</creator><creator>Motoyama, Noboru</creator><creator>Kurita, Kenichi</creator><creator>Nakashima, Misako</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20131201</creationdate><title>The use of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor induced mobilization for isolation of dental pulp stem cells with high regenerative potential</title><author>Murakami, Masashi ; Horibe, Hiroshi ; Iohara, Koichiro ; Hayashi, Yuki ; Osako, Yohei ; Takei, Yoshifumi ; Nakata, Kazuhiko ; Motoyama, Noboru ; Kurita, Kenichi ; Nakashima, Misako</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-e64ddf13f3e214429245bbf7dca3f5aef905883372089f56e0711c2174ec8b773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Advanced Basic Science</topic><topic>Angiogenesis/vasculogenesis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biomarkers - metabolism</topic><topic>Carcinogenesis - pathology</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Lineage - drug effects</topic><topic>Cell Separation - methods</topic><topic>Dental Pulp - cytology</topic><topic>Dental pulp stem/progenitor cells</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Flow Cytometry</topic><topic>Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology</topic><topic>Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization</topic><topic>Hindlimb - blood supply</topic><topic>Hindlimb - pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ischemia - pathology</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, SCID</topic><topic>Migration</topic><topic>Neovascularization, Physiologic - drug effects</topic><topic>NIH 3T3 Cells</topic><topic>Pulp regeneration</topic><topic>Regeneration - drug effects</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Stem Cell Transplantation</topic><topic>Stem Cells - cytology</topic><topic>Stem Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Stem Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Tooth Root - drug effects</topic><topic>Tooth Root - physiology</topic><topic>Trophic effect</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Murakami, Masashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horibe, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iohara, Koichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayashi, Yuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osako, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takei, Yoshifumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakata, Kazuhiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Motoyama, Noboru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kurita, Kenichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakashima, Misako</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biomaterials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Murakami, Masashi</au><au>Horibe, Hiroshi</au><au>Iohara, Koichiro</au><au>Hayashi, Yuki</au><au>Osako, Yohei</au><au>Takei, Yoshifumi</au><au>Nakata, Kazuhiko</au><au>Motoyama, Noboru</au><au>Kurita, Kenichi</au><au>Nakashima, Misako</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The use of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor induced mobilization for isolation of dental pulp stem cells with high regenerative potential</atitle><jtitle>Biomaterials</jtitle><addtitle>Biomaterials</addtitle><date>2013-12-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>36</issue><spage>9036</spage><epage>9047</epage><pages>9036-9047</pages><issn>0142-9612</issn><eissn>1878-5905</eissn><abstract>Abstract Human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) contain subsets of progenitor/stem cells with high angiogenic, neurogenic and regenerative potential useful for cell therapy. It is essential to develop a safe and efficacious method to isolate the clinical-grade DPSCs subsets from a small amount of pulp tissue without using conventional flow cytometry. Thus, a method for isolation of DPSCs subsets based on their migratory response to optimized concentration of 100 ng/ml of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was determined in this study. The DPSCs mobilized by G-CSF (MDPSCs) were enriched for CD105, C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR-4) and G-CSF receptor (G-CSFR) positive cells, demonstrating stem cell properties including high proliferation rate and stability. The absence of abnormalities/aberrations in karyotype and lack of tumor formation after transplantation in an immunodeficient mouse were demonstrated. The conditioned medium of MDPSCs exhibited anti-apoptotic activity, enhanced migration and immunomodulatory properties. Furthermore, transplantation of MDPSCs accelerated vasculogenesis in an ischemic hindlimb model and augmented regenerated pulp tissue in an ectopic tooth root model compared to that of colony-derived DPSCs, indicating higher regenerative potential of MDPSCs. In conclusion, this isolation method for DPSCs subsets is safe and efficacious, having utility for potential clinical applications to autologous cell transplantation.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>23988014</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biomaterials.2013.08.011</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Advanced Basic Science
Angiogenesis/vasculogenesis
Animals
Biomarkers - metabolism
Carcinogenesis - pathology
Cell Differentiation - drug effects
Cell Lineage - drug effects
Cell Separation - methods
Dental Pulp - cytology
Dental pulp stem/progenitor cells
Dentistry
Flow Cytometry
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor - pharmacology
Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization
Hindlimb - blood supply
Hindlimb - pathology
Humans
Ischemia - pathology
Mice
Mice, SCID
Migration
Neovascularization, Physiologic - drug effects
NIH 3T3 Cells
Pulp regeneration
Regeneration - drug effects
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Stem Cell Transplantation
Stem Cells - cytology
Stem Cells - drug effects
Stem Cells - metabolism
Tooth Root - drug effects
Tooth Root - physiology
Trophic effect
Young Adult
title The use of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor induced mobilization for isolation of dental pulp stem cells with high regenerative potential
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