Efficacy of bath psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) vs. system PUVA in psoriasis: a prospective, open, randomized, multicentre study

Summary Background Plaque psoriasis is an inflammatory disease affecting approximately 2% of the population. The clinical hallmarks of psoriasis are sharply demarcated, erythematous plaques with thick scales. Photochemotherapy (psoralen plus ultraviolet A, PUVA) is one of the most effective therapie...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of dermatology (1951) 2013-09, Vol.169 (3), p.704-708
Hauptverfasser: Berneburg, M., Herzinger, T., Rampf, J., Hoetzenecker, W., Guenova, E., Meisner, C., Maetzke, J., Schaefer, T., Eberlein, B., Scharffetter-Kochanek, K., Rocken, M.
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container_end_page 708
container_issue 3
container_start_page 704
container_title British journal of dermatology (1951)
container_volume 169
creator Berneburg, M.
Herzinger, T.
Rampf, J.
Hoetzenecker, W.
Guenova, E.
Meisner, C.
Maetzke, J.
Schaefer, T.
Eberlein, B.
Scharffetter-Kochanek, K.
Rocken, M.
description Summary Background Plaque psoriasis is an inflammatory disease affecting approximately 2% of the population. The clinical hallmarks of psoriasis are sharply demarcated, erythematous plaques with thick scales. Photochemotherapy (psoralen plus ultraviolet A, PUVA) is one of the most effective therapies of psoriasis. The photosensitizer 8‐methoxypsoralen (8‐MOP) can be applied either orally (system PUVA) or topically in a warm water bath (bath PUVA). Objectives To compare bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of plaque psoriasis. Methods This was a randomized, open, prospective, multicentre trial. We included 74 patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis during a 6‐week treatment and a 4‐week follow‐up period. Of the patients enrolled in the study, 38 received bath PUVA and 36 system PUVA. Results Both treatment modalities significantly reduced the median Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score in the intention‐to‐treat population. Within 6 weeks bath PUVA reduced the median PASI by 74% (16·4 to 4·2) while system PUVA did so by 62% (15·3 to 5·8). The difference between the two modalities was not significant with regard to treatment efficacy (P = 0·389). Conclusion There is no difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of psoriasis. What's already known about this topic? System photochemotherapy (oral psoralen plus ultraviolet A, system PUVA) is known to be highly effective in psoriasis. What does this study add? There was no significant difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in treating psoriasis in a prospective, randomized, multicentre trial.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/bjd.12466
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The clinical hallmarks of psoriasis are sharply demarcated, erythematous plaques with thick scales. Photochemotherapy (psoralen plus ultraviolet A, PUVA) is one of the most effective therapies of psoriasis. The photosensitizer 8‐methoxypsoralen (8‐MOP) can be applied either orally (system PUVA) or topically in a warm water bath (bath PUVA). Objectives To compare bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of plaque psoriasis. Methods This was a randomized, open, prospective, multicentre trial. We included 74 patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis during a 6‐week treatment and a 4‐week follow‐up period. Of the patients enrolled in the study, 38 received bath PUVA and 36 system PUVA. Results Both treatment modalities significantly reduced the median Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score in the intention‐to‐treat population. Within 6 weeks bath PUVA reduced the median PASI by 74% (16·4 to 4·2) while system PUVA did so by 62% (15·3 to 5·8). The difference between the two modalities was not significant with regard to treatment efficacy (P = 0·389). Conclusion There is no difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of psoriasis. What's already known about this topic? System photochemotherapy (oral psoralen plus ultraviolet A, system PUVA) is known to be highly effective in psoriasis. What does this study add? There was no significant difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in treating psoriasis in a prospective, randomized, multicentre trial.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-0963</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2133</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/bjd.12466</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23772997</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJDEAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Administration, Cutaneous ; Administration, Oral ; Adult ; Aged ; Baths ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dermatology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Methoxsalen - administration &amp; dosage ; Middle Aged ; Photosensitizing Agents - administration &amp; dosage ; Prospective Studies ; Psoriasis - drug therapy ; Psoriasis. Parapsoriasis. 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The clinical hallmarks of psoriasis are sharply demarcated, erythematous plaques with thick scales. Photochemotherapy (psoralen plus ultraviolet A, PUVA) is one of the most effective therapies of psoriasis. The photosensitizer 8‐methoxypsoralen (8‐MOP) can be applied either orally (system PUVA) or topically in a warm water bath (bath PUVA). Objectives To compare bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of plaque psoriasis. Methods This was a randomized, open, prospective, multicentre trial. We included 74 patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis during a 6‐week treatment and a 4‐week follow‐up period. Of the patients enrolled in the study, 38 received bath PUVA and 36 system PUVA. Results Both treatment modalities significantly reduced the median Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score in the intention‐to‐treat population. Within 6 weeks bath PUVA reduced the median PASI by 74% (16·4 to 4·2) while system PUVA did so by 62% (15·3 to 5·8). The difference between the two modalities was not significant with regard to treatment efficacy (P = 0·389). Conclusion There is no difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of psoriasis. What's already known about this topic? System photochemotherapy (oral psoralen plus ultraviolet A, system PUVA) is known to be highly effective in psoriasis. What does this study add? There was no significant difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in treating psoriasis in a prospective, randomized, multicentre trial.</description><subject>Administration, Cutaneous</subject><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Baths</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dermatology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Methoxsalen - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Photosensitizing Agents - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psoriasis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Psoriasis. Parapsoriasis. 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Lichen</topic><topic>PUVA Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Berneburg, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herzinger, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rampf, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoetzenecker, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guenova, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meisner, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maetzke, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaefer, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eberlein, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scharffetter-Kochanek, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocken, M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of dermatology (1951)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Berneburg, M.</au><au>Herzinger, T.</au><au>Rampf, J.</au><au>Hoetzenecker, W.</au><au>Guenova, E.</au><au>Meisner, C.</au><au>Maetzke, J.</au><au>Schaefer, T.</au><au>Eberlein, B.</au><au>Scharffetter-Kochanek, K.</au><au>Rocken, M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Efficacy of bath psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) vs. system PUVA in psoriasis: a prospective, open, randomized, multicentre study</atitle><jtitle>British journal of dermatology (1951)</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Dermatol</addtitle><date>2013-09</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>169</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>704</spage><epage>708</epage><pages>704-708</pages><issn>0007-0963</issn><eissn>1365-2133</eissn><coden>BJDEAZ</coden><abstract>Summary Background Plaque psoriasis is an inflammatory disease affecting approximately 2% of the population. The clinical hallmarks of psoriasis are sharply demarcated, erythematous plaques with thick scales. Photochemotherapy (psoralen plus ultraviolet A, PUVA) is one of the most effective therapies of psoriasis. The photosensitizer 8‐methoxypsoralen (8‐MOP) can be applied either orally (system PUVA) or topically in a warm water bath (bath PUVA). Objectives To compare bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of plaque psoriasis. Methods This was a randomized, open, prospective, multicentre trial. We included 74 patients with moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis during a 6‐week treatment and a 4‐week follow‐up period. Of the patients enrolled in the study, 38 received bath PUVA and 36 system PUVA. Results Both treatment modalities significantly reduced the median Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score in the intention‐to‐treat population. Within 6 weeks bath PUVA reduced the median PASI by 74% (16·4 to 4·2) while system PUVA did so by 62% (15·3 to 5·8). The difference between the two modalities was not significant with regard to treatment efficacy (P = 0·389). Conclusion There is no difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in the treatment of psoriasis. What's already known about this topic? System photochemotherapy (oral psoralen plus ultraviolet A, system PUVA) is known to be highly effective in psoriasis. What does this study add? There was no significant difference between bath PUVA and system PUVA in treating psoriasis in a prospective, randomized, multicentre trial.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23772997</pmid><doi>10.1111/bjd.12466</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Administration, Cutaneous
Administration, Oral
Adult
Aged
Baths
Biological and medical sciences
Dermatology
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Methoxsalen - administration & dosage
Middle Aged
Photosensitizing Agents - administration & dosage
Prospective Studies
Psoriasis - drug therapy
Psoriasis. Parapsoriasis. Lichen
PUVA Therapy - methods
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
title Efficacy of bath psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA) vs. system PUVA in psoriasis: a prospective, open, randomized, multicentre study
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