Culture and identification of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells from alveolar ridge dental implant site

The objective of this study was to establish the culture method of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) from alveolar bone marrow. Alveolar bone marrow complex samples were obtained from 35 patients, 22 to 65 years of age, during the course of dental implant treatment by low-speed method...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of craniofacial surgery 2013-09, Vol.24 (5), p.1539-1543
Hauptverfasser: Ye, Jun, Gong, Ping, Zhou, Fengjuan, Li, Guanda, Ye, Cui, Sung, Hyungi, Mo, Anchun
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container_end_page 1543
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1539
container_title The Journal of craniofacial surgery
container_volume 24
creator Ye, Jun
Gong, Ping
Zhou, Fengjuan
Li, Guanda
Ye, Cui
Sung, Hyungi
Mo, Anchun
description The objective of this study was to establish the culture method of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) from alveolar bone marrow. Alveolar bone marrow complex samples were obtained from 35 patients, 22 to 65 years of age, during the course of dental implant treatment by low-speed method. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were seeded and maintained in culture with 10% fetal bovine serum. The form of the cultured cells was observed under inverted microscope, and the cell proliferation capacity was detected. Cell cycle and the antigen expression of P3 BMSCs were measured with flow cytometry. From a small volume (about 0.1-0.2 mL) of bone marrow complex, alveolar BMSCs expanded at a success ratio of 29 (83%) of 35. There is dysmorphism in cultured cells, which mainly were long spindle, polygon, and triangle. Flow cytometry instrument test showed that the cells in G0/G1 phase were an average of 79.29% ± 1.70% and in S phase were an average of 11.09% ± 0.87%. For antibody expression rate: CD29 is 88.00% ± 1.56%, CD44 is 88.15% ± 1.64%, CD34 is 0.42% ± 0.10%, CD45 is 0.45% ± 0.12%, and CD11b is 0.45% ± 0.14%. The cells of the marrow complex obtained by low-speed method in implant site preparation cultured in vitro were identified as BMSCs through the morphological observation and the flow cytometry. It is a kind of feasible and simple culture method of human primary BMSCs.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31829028dc
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Alveolar bone marrow complex samples were obtained from 35 patients, 22 to 65 years of age, during the course of dental implant treatment by low-speed method. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were seeded and maintained in culture with 10% fetal bovine serum. The form of the cultured cells was observed under inverted microscope, and the cell proliferation capacity was detected. Cell cycle and the antigen expression of P3 BMSCs were measured with flow cytometry. From a small volume (about 0.1-0.2 mL) of bone marrow complex, alveolar BMSCs expanded at a success ratio of 29 (83%) of 35. There is dysmorphism in cultured cells, which mainly were long spindle, polygon, and triangle. Flow cytometry instrument test showed that the cells in G0/G1 phase were an average of 79.29% ± 1.70% and in S phase were an average of 11.09% ± 0.87%. For antibody expression rate: CD29 is 88.00% ± 1.56%, CD44 is 88.15% ± 1.64%, CD34 is 0.42% ± 0.10%, CD45 is 0.45% ± 0.12%, and CD11b is 0.45% ± 0.14%. 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Alveolar bone marrow complex samples were obtained from 35 patients, 22 to 65 years of age, during the course of dental implant treatment by low-speed method. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells were seeded and maintained in culture with 10% fetal bovine serum. The form of the cultured cells was observed under inverted microscope, and the cell proliferation capacity was detected. Cell cycle and the antigen expression of P3 BMSCs were measured with flow cytometry. From a small volume (about 0.1-0.2 mL) of bone marrow complex, alveolar BMSCs expanded at a success ratio of 29 (83%) of 35. There is dysmorphism in cultured cells, which mainly were long spindle, polygon, and triangle. Flow cytometry instrument test showed that the cells in G0/G1 phase were an average of 79.29% ± 1.70% and in S phase were an average of 11.09% ± 0.87%. For antibody expression rate: CD29 is 88.00% ± 1.56%, CD44 is 88.15% ± 1.64%, CD34 is 0.42% ± 0.10%, CD45 is 0.45% ± 0.12%, and CD11b is 0.45% ± 0.14%. The cells of the marrow complex obtained by low-speed method in implant site preparation cultured in vitro were identified as BMSCs through the morphological observation and the flow cytometry. 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1536-3732
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subjects Adult
Aged
Alveolar Process - cytology
Alveolar Process - surgery
Bone Marrow Cells - cytology
Cell Culture Techniques
Cell Proliferation
Cell Separation
Cell Shape
Cells, Cultured
Dental Implants
Dentistry
Flow Cytometry - methods
G1 Phase
Humans
Hyaluronan Receptors - analysis
Integrin beta1 - analysis
Male
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Middle Aged
Resting Phase, Cell Cycle
S Phase
Tooth Socket - surgery
Young Adult
title Culture and identification of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells from alveolar ridge dental implant site
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