The survivin -31 snp in human colorectal cancer correlates with survivin splice variant expression and improved overall survival

Background Survivin is involved in the regulation of cell division and survival, two key processes in cancer. The majority of studies on survivin in colorectal cancer (CRC) have focused on protein expression and less is known about the expression of survivin splicing variants or survivin gene polymo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cellular oncology (Dordrecht) 2011-08, Vol.34 (4), p.381-391
Hauptverfasser: Antonacopoulou, Anna G., Floratou, Konstantina, Bravou, Vasiliki, Kottorou, Anastasia, Dimitrakopoulos, Fotinos-Ioannis, Marousi, Stella, Stavropoulos, Michalis, Koutras, Angelos K., Scopa, Chrisoula D., Kalofonos, Haralabos P.
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container_end_page 391
container_issue 4
container_start_page 381
container_title Cellular oncology (Dordrecht)
container_volume 34
creator Antonacopoulou, Anna G.
Floratou, Konstantina
Bravou, Vasiliki
Kottorou, Anastasia
Dimitrakopoulos, Fotinos-Ioannis
Marousi, Stella
Stavropoulos, Michalis
Koutras, Angelos K.
Scopa, Chrisoula D.
Kalofonos, Haralabos P.
description Background Survivin is involved in the regulation of cell division and survival, two key processes in cancer. The majority of studies on survivin in colorectal cancer (CRC) have focused on protein expression and less is known about the expression of survivin splicing variants or survivin gene polymorphisms in CRC. In the present study, the mRNA levels of the five known isoforms of survivin as well as survivin protein were assessed in matched normal and neoplastic colorectal tissue. Moreover, the 9386 C/T and -31 G/C polymorphisms were investigated. Methods Quantitative RT-PCR was used to assess mRNA levels in fresh/frozen tissue samples. Protein levels were immunohistochemically evaluated on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Individuals were genotyped using real time PCR Results Expression of all 5 survivin splice variants as well as survivin protein was elevated in colorectal carcinomas compared to normal tissue. Specific splice variant expression differentially correlated with clinicopathological parameters. Furthermore, both snps correlated with splice variant levels or their ratios in colorectal carcinomas while the -31 G/C snp may be related to CRC development and improved overall survival. Conclusion Our results support a role of survivin in colorectal carcinogenesis while the -31 G/C snp may constitute a marker of survival.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s13402-011-0038-4
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The majority of studies on survivin in colorectal cancer (CRC) have focused on protein expression and less is known about the expression of survivin splicing variants or survivin gene polymorphisms in CRC. In the present study, the mRNA levels of the five known isoforms of survivin as well as survivin protein were assessed in matched normal and neoplastic colorectal tissue. Moreover, the 9386 C/T and -31 G/C polymorphisms were investigated. Methods Quantitative RT-PCR was used to assess mRNA levels in fresh/frozen tissue samples. Protein levels were immunohistochemically evaluated on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Individuals were genotyped using real time PCR Results Expression of all 5 survivin splice variants as well as survivin protein was elevated in colorectal carcinomas compared to normal tissue. Specific splice variant expression differentially correlated with clinicopathological parameters. Furthermore, both snps correlated with splice variant levels or their ratios in colorectal carcinomas while the -31 G/C snp may be related to CRC development and improved overall survival. Conclusion Our results support a role of survivin in colorectal carcinogenesis while the -31 G/C snp may constitute a marker of survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2211-3428</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2211-3436</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s13402-011-0038-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21538024</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Alleles ; Alternative Splicing - genetics ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedicine ; Cancer Research ; Cell Differentiation ; Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics ; Disease Progression ; Exons - genetics ; Female ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins - genetics ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oncology ; Original Paper ; Pathology ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics ; Protein Transport ; Survival Analysis</subject><ispartof>Cellular oncology (Dordrecht), 2011-08, Vol.34 (4), p.381-391</ispartof><rights>International Society for Cellular Oncology 2011</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-499ebabc6c1fb96eaffb34063d5bdb568587d9b9ba4c4127a0968ca505305ed43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c376t-499ebabc6c1fb96eaffb34063d5bdb568587d9b9ba4c4127a0968ca505305ed43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13402-011-0038-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s13402-011-0038-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21538024$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Antonacopoulou, Anna G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Floratou, Konstantina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bravou, Vasiliki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kottorou, Anastasia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dimitrakopoulos, Fotinos-Ioannis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marousi, Stella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stavropoulos, Michalis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koutras, Angelos K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scopa, Chrisoula D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalofonos, Haralabos P.</creatorcontrib><title>The survivin -31 snp in human colorectal cancer correlates with survivin splice variant expression and improved overall survival</title><title>Cellular oncology (Dordrecht)</title><addtitle>Cell Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>Cell Oncol (Dordr)</addtitle><description>Background Survivin is involved in the regulation of cell division and survival, two key processes in cancer. The majority of studies on survivin in colorectal cancer (CRC) have focused on protein expression and less is known about the expression of survivin splicing variants or survivin gene polymorphisms in CRC. In the present study, the mRNA levels of the five known isoforms of survivin as well as survivin protein were assessed in matched normal and neoplastic colorectal tissue. Moreover, the 9386 C/T and -31 G/C polymorphisms were investigated. Methods Quantitative RT-PCR was used to assess mRNA levels in fresh/frozen tissue samples. Protein levels were immunohistochemically evaluated on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Individuals were genotyped using real time PCR Results Expression of all 5 survivin splice variants as well as survivin protein was elevated in colorectal carcinomas compared to normal tissue. Specific splice variant expression differentially correlated with clinicopathological parameters. Furthermore, both snps correlated with splice variant levels or their ratios in colorectal carcinomas while the -31 G/C snp may be related to CRC development and improved overall survival. Conclusion Our results support a role of survivin in colorectal carcinogenesis while the -31 G/C snp may constitute a marker of survival.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Alternative Splicing - genetics</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Exons - genetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pathology</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics</subject><subject>Protein Transport</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><issn>2211-3428</issn><issn>2211-3436</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9v1DAQxS0EotXSD8AF-cgl4P-bHKuqtEiVeilna-xMWFeOk9rJUm58dLzapdzqgz2233ua-RHykbMvnLHt18KlYqJhnDeMybZRb8i5EPUmlTRvX2rRnpGLUh5ZXcpwo817cia4li0T6pz8edghLWveh31ItJGcljTTWu7WERL1U5wy-gUi9ZA85vqSM0ZYsNBfYdn995Y5Bo90DzlAWig-zxlLCVOikHoaxjlPe-xp3TLEePJB_EDeDRALXpzODfnx7frh6ra5u7_5fnV513i5NUujug4dOG88H1xnEIbB1fmN7LXrnTatbrd95zoHyisutsA603rQTEumsVdyQz4fc2sfTyuWxY6heIwREk5rsVxJ1mqhhahSfpT6PJWScbBzDiPk35Yze2Bvj-xtZW8P7O0h_tMpfnUj9i-Of6SrQBwFpX6ln5jt47TmVEd-JfUvwweRXw</recordid><startdate>20110801</startdate><enddate>20110801</enddate><creator>Antonacopoulou, Anna G.</creator><creator>Floratou, Konstantina</creator><creator>Bravou, Vasiliki</creator><creator>Kottorou, Anastasia</creator><creator>Dimitrakopoulos, Fotinos-Ioannis</creator><creator>Marousi, Stella</creator><creator>Stavropoulos, Michalis</creator><creator>Koutras, Angelos K.</creator><creator>Scopa, Chrisoula D.</creator><creator>Kalofonos, Haralabos P.</creator><general>Springer Netherlands</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110801</creationdate><title>The survivin -31 snp in human colorectal cancer correlates with survivin splice variant expression and improved overall survival</title><author>Antonacopoulou, Anna G. ; 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The majority of studies on survivin in colorectal cancer (CRC) have focused on protein expression and less is known about the expression of survivin splicing variants or survivin gene polymorphisms in CRC. In the present study, the mRNA levels of the five known isoforms of survivin as well as survivin protein were assessed in matched normal and neoplastic colorectal tissue. Moreover, the 9386 C/T and -31 G/C polymorphisms were investigated. Methods Quantitative RT-PCR was used to assess mRNA levels in fresh/frozen tissue samples. Protein levels were immunohistochemically evaluated on formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue sections. Individuals were genotyped using real time PCR Results Expression of all 5 survivin splice variants as well as survivin protein was elevated in colorectal carcinomas compared to normal tissue. Specific splice variant expression differentially correlated with clinicopathological parameters. Furthermore, both snps correlated with splice variant levels or their ratios in colorectal carcinomas while the -31 G/C snp may be related to CRC development and improved overall survival. Conclusion Our results support a role of survivin in colorectal carcinogenesis while the -31 G/C snp may constitute a marker of survival.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>21538024</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13402-011-0038-4</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Cellular oncology (Dordrecht), 2011-08, Vol.34 (4), p.381-391
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alleles
Alternative Splicing - genetics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer Research
Cell Differentiation
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Disease Progression
Exons - genetics
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins - genetics
Male
Middle Aged
Oncology
Original Paper
Pathology
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide - genetics
Protein Transport
Survival Analysis
title The survivin -31 snp in human colorectal cancer correlates with survivin splice variant expression and improved overall survival
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