Patterns of tooth agenesis in Japanese subjects with bilateral agenesis of mandibular second premolars

The aim of this study was to explore the patterns of tooth agenesis in Japanese orthodontic patients with bilateral agenesis of mandibular second premolars. A total of 80 Japanese orthodontic patients with 2 congenitally missing mandibular second premolars were selected as the subjects of this study...

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Veröffentlicht in:Odontology 2013-07, Vol.101 (2), p.216-221
Hauptverfasser: Endo, Toshiya, Sanpei, Sugako, Komatsuzaki, Akira, Endo, Saori, Takakuwa, Akiko, Oka, Kenji
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container_start_page 216
container_title Odontology
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creator Endo, Toshiya
Sanpei, Sugako
Komatsuzaki, Akira
Endo, Saori
Takakuwa, Akiko
Oka, Kenji
description The aim of this study was to explore the patterns of tooth agenesis in Japanese orthodontic patients with bilateral agenesis of mandibular second premolars. A total of 80 Japanese orthodontic patients with 2 congenitally missing mandibular second premolars were selected as the subjects of this study (experimental group). Another 80 individuals without bilateral agenesis of mandibular second premolars were collected for comparison (control group). The 2 groups were matched with regard to sex. Radiographs, dental casts and records of medical and/or dental treatment were used to identify tooth agenesis. The Chi-square test, odds ratio, and test for equality were used to make statistical comparisons. The prevalence rates of other types of tooth agenesis were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. The occurrence of agenesis of maxillary and mandibular lateral incisors and third molars, and maxillary second premolars was also significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. Significantly increased prevalence rates of symmetrical tooth agenesis, with third molars included, and oligodontia were observed in the experimental group. Japanese subjects with bilateral agenesis of mandibular second premolars are at significantly high risk of agenesis of other types of permanent teeth, symmetrical tooth agenesis and oligodontia.
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Significantly increased prevalence rates of symmetrical tooth agenesis, with third molars included, and oligodontia were observed in the experimental group. 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subjects Adolescent
Anodontia - ethnology
Bicuspid - pathology
Child
Dental research
Dentistry
Female
Humans
Japan
Male
Mandible - pathology
Medicine
Odontology
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Original Article
Orthodontics
Risk factors
title Patterns of tooth agenesis in Japanese subjects with bilateral agenesis of mandibular second premolars
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