Management of Contralateral Axillary Sentinel Lymph Nodes Detected on Lymphoscintigraphy for Breast Cancer

Background Detection of a contralateral axillary sentinel lymph node (SLN) during lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer is rare, and its significance and management are unclear. The purpose of this study was to review our experience and analyze our results together with similar patients in the litera...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of surgical oncology 2013-10, Vol.20 (10), p.3317-3322
Hauptverfasser: Lizarraga, Ingrid M., Scott-Conner, Carol E. H., Muzahir, Saima, Weigel, Ronald J., Graham, Micheal M., Sugg, Sonia L.
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container_end_page 3322
container_issue 10
container_start_page 3317
container_title Annals of surgical oncology
container_volume 20
creator Lizarraga, Ingrid M.
Scott-Conner, Carol E. H.
Muzahir, Saima
Weigel, Ronald J.
Graham, Micheal M.
Sugg, Sonia L.
description Background Detection of a contralateral axillary sentinel lymph node (SLN) during lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer is rare, and its significance and management are unclear. The purpose of this study was to review our experience and analyze our results together with similar patients in the literature to identify common characteristics and propose a management strategy. Methods A PubMed search was performed for articles describing patients in whom contralateral axillary drainage was identified on lymphoscintigraphy. Additionally, a chart review was performed of all patients who had lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer at our institution. Results At our institution, two of 988 (0.3 %) consecutive patients were identified with contralateral axillary drainage on lymphoscintigraphy. Twenty-seven publications describing 105 patients with contralateral axillary drainage were found. This comprised our study group of 107 patients. Lymphoscintigraphy patterns varied depending on the history and type of prior surgery. A history of chest/axillary surgery was significantly associated with absence of an ipsilateral SLN ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1245/s10434-013-3151-y
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H. ; Muzahir, Saima ; Weigel, Ronald J. ; Graham, Micheal M. ; Sugg, Sonia L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lizarraga, Ingrid M. ; Scott-Conner, Carol E. H. ; Muzahir, Saima ; Weigel, Ronald J. ; Graham, Micheal M. ; Sugg, Sonia L.</creatorcontrib><description>Background Detection of a contralateral axillary sentinel lymph node (SLN) during lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer is rare, and its significance and management are unclear. The purpose of this study was to review our experience and analyze our results together with similar patients in the literature to identify common characteristics and propose a management strategy. Methods A PubMed search was performed for articles describing patients in whom contralateral axillary drainage was identified on lymphoscintigraphy. Additionally, a chart review was performed of all patients who had lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer at our institution. Results At our institution, two of 988 (0.3 %) consecutive patients were identified with contralateral axillary drainage on lymphoscintigraphy. Twenty-seven publications describing 105 patients with contralateral axillary drainage were found. This comprised our study group of 107 patients. Lymphoscintigraphy patterns varied depending on the history and type of prior surgery. A history of chest/axillary surgery was significantly associated with absence of an ipsilateral SLN ( p  &lt; 0.05). This was observed in 84.2 % of patients with prior axillary lymph node dissection versus 33.3 % with prior SLN. Contralateral SLN biopsy was attempted in 85 patients (79.4 %); 22 (20.6 %) were positive for tumor. In 17 patients (15.9 %), the contralateral node was the only positive SLN. Conclusions These findings suggest that contralateral uptake on lymphoscintigraphy, though rare (0.2 %), is clinically significant and such nodes should undergo excision. Because contralateral uptake is significantly associated with prior chest/axillary surgery, routine lymphoscintigraphy should be considered in this group, as it has potential to change disease stage and management.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1068-9265</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-4681</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1245/s10434-013-3151-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23975295</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Breast Neoplasms - surgery ; Breast Oncology ; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - pathology ; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - surgery ; Carcinoma, Lobular - diagnostic imaging ; Carcinoma, Lobular - pathology ; Carcinoma, Lobular - surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Lymph Nodes - diagnostic imaging ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Staging ; Oncology ; Prognosis ; Radionuclide Imaging ; Radiopharmaceuticals ; Retrospective Studies ; Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology</subject><ispartof>Annals of surgical oncology, 2013-10, Vol.20 (10), p.3317-3322</ispartof><rights>Society of Surgical Oncology 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-923f5e08f52940e11dcbb3545a46f5eb962b35e1ba2b006be95526f0925091ca3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-923f5e08f52940e11dcbb3545a46f5eb962b35e1ba2b006be95526f0925091ca3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1245/s10434-013-3151-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1245/s10434-013-3151-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23975295$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lizarraga, Ingrid M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scott-Conner, Carol E. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muzahir, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weigel, Ronald J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graham, Micheal M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugg, Sonia L.</creatorcontrib><title>Management of Contralateral Axillary Sentinel Lymph Nodes Detected on Lymphoscintigraphy for Breast Cancer</title><title>Annals of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>Ann Surg Oncol</addtitle><addtitle>Ann Surg Oncol</addtitle><description>Background Detection of a contralateral axillary sentinel lymph node (SLN) during lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer is rare, and its significance and management are unclear. The purpose of this study was to review our experience and analyze our results together with similar patients in the literature to identify common characteristics and propose a management strategy. Methods A PubMed search was performed for articles describing patients in whom contralateral axillary drainage was identified on lymphoscintigraphy. Additionally, a chart review was performed of all patients who had lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer at our institution. Results At our institution, two of 988 (0.3 %) consecutive patients were identified with contralateral axillary drainage on lymphoscintigraphy. Twenty-seven publications describing 105 patients with contralateral axillary drainage were found. This comprised our study group of 107 patients. Lymphoscintigraphy patterns varied depending on the history and type of prior surgery. A history of chest/axillary surgery was significantly associated with absence of an ipsilateral SLN ( p  &lt; 0.05). This was observed in 84.2 % of patients with prior axillary lymph node dissection versus 33.3 % with prior SLN. Contralateral SLN biopsy was attempted in 85 patients (79.4 %); 22 (20.6 %) were positive for tumor. In 17 patients (15.9 %), the contralateral node was the only positive SLN. Conclusions These findings suggest that contralateral uptake on lymphoscintigraphy, though rare (0.2 %), is clinically significant and such nodes should undergo excision. 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H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muzahir, Saima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weigel, Ronald J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graham, Micheal M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sugg, Sonia L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Research Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Health &amp; Nursing</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annals of surgical oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lizarraga, Ingrid M.</au><au>Scott-Conner, Carol E. H.</au><au>Muzahir, Saima</au><au>Weigel, Ronald J.</au><au>Graham, Micheal M.</au><au>Sugg, Sonia L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Management of Contralateral Axillary Sentinel Lymph Nodes Detected on Lymphoscintigraphy for Breast Cancer</atitle><jtitle>Annals of surgical oncology</jtitle><stitle>Ann Surg Oncol</stitle><addtitle>Ann Surg Oncol</addtitle><date>2013-10-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>3317</spage><epage>3322</epage><pages>3317-3322</pages><issn>1068-9265</issn><eissn>1534-4681</eissn><abstract>Background Detection of a contralateral axillary sentinel lymph node (SLN) during lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer is rare, and its significance and management are unclear. The purpose of this study was to review our experience and analyze our results together with similar patients in the literature to identify common characteristics and propose a management strategy. Methods A PubMed search was performed for articles describing patients in whom contralateral axillary drainage was identified on lymphoscintigraphy. Additionally, a chart review was performed of all patients who had lymphoscintigraphy for breast cancer at our institution. Results At our institution, two of 988 (0.3 %) consecutive patients were identified with contralateral axillary drainage on lymphoscintigraphy. Twenty-seven publications describing 105 patients with contralateral axillary drainage were found. This comprised our study group of 107 patients. Lymphoscintigraphy patterns varied depending on the history and type of prior surgery. A history of chest/axillary surgery was significantly associated with absence of an ipsilateral SLN ( p  &lt; 0.05). This was observed in 84.2 % of patients with prior axillary lymph node dissection versus 33.3 % with prior SLN. Contralateral SLN biopsy was attempted in 85 patients (79.4 %); 22 (20.6 %) were positive for tumor. In 17 patients (15.9 %), the contralateral node was the only positive SLN. Conclusions These findings suggest that contralateral uptake on lymphoscintigraphy, though rare (0.2 %), is clinically significant and such nodes should undergo excision. Because contralateral uptake is significantly associated with prior chest/axillary surgery, routine lymphoscintigraphy should be considered in this group, as it has potential to change disease stage and management.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>23975295</pmid><doi>10.1245/s10434-013-3151-y</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
Breast Oncology
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - diagnostic imaging
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - pathology
Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast - surgery
Carcinoma, Lobular - diagnostic imaging
Carcinoma, Lobular - pathology
Carcinoma, Lobular - surgery
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Lymph Nodes - diagnostic imaging
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Oncology
Prognosis
Radionuclide Imaging
Radiopharmaceuticals
Retrospective Studies
Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
title Management of Contralateral Axillary Sentinel Lymph Nodes Detected on Lymphoscintigraphy for Breast Cancer
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