Real-Time Calculation of the Accident at the Fukushima-1 NPP (Japan) Using the Sokrat Code

Some results of a numerical analysis of the serious unanticipated accident at the Fukishima-1 NPP are presented. The analysis was performed in March 2011 as part of the support given by Rosatom, including in making decisions about possible protection of the population in the Far East region of Russi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2013-07, Vol.114 (3), p.161-168
Hauptverfasser: Dolganov, K. S., Kapustin, A. V., Kisselev, A. E., Tomashchik, D. Yu, Tsaun, S. V., Yudina, T. A.
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container_end_page 168
container_issue 3
container_start_page 161
container_title Atomic energy (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 114
creator Dolganov, K. S.
Kapustin, A. V.
Kisselev, A. E.
Tomashchik, D. Yu
Tsaun, S. V.
Yudina, T. A.
description Some results of a numerical analysis of the serious unanticipated accident at the Fukishima-1 NPP are presented. The analysis was performed in March 2011 as part of the support given by Rosatom, including in making decisions about possible protection of the population in the Far East region of Russia. On the basis of calculations performed with the SOKRAT code, the state of the core during the first week and the possible reasons of the explosions in the first three power units were evaluated: the core of all three reactors melted and in course of its degradation from 950 to 1100 kg of hydrogen could have been formed followed by the formation of a burning mixture. The computational data on hydrogen emission due to oxidation of the melt by steam agree with experiments performed with the QUENCH and PARAMETR facilities. It can be asserted 1.5 years after the accident that post-accident studies confirm the main results of the real-time calculations.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Accidents
Case studies
Combustion
Cooling
Decisions
Degradation
Explosions
Hadrons
Heat exchangers
Heavy Ions
Hydrogen
International
Mathematical analysis
Nuclear accidents & safety
Nuclear Chemistry
Nuclear Energy
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear power plants
Numerical analysis
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Population
Real time
Steam electric power generation
title Real-Time Calculation of the Accident at the Fukushima-1 NPP (Japan) Using the Sokrat Code
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