Symptoms of respiratory illness in young children and the use of wood-burning stoves for indoor heating
The occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness among preschool children living in homes heated by wood-burning stoves was examined by conducting an historical prospective study (n = 62) with an internal control group (matched for age, sex, and town of residence). Exposures of subjects were not si...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 1985-03, Vol.75 (3), p.587-593 |
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description | The occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness among preschool children living in homes heated by wood-burning stoves was examined by conducting an historical prospective study (n = 62) with an internal control group (matched for age, sex, and town of residence). Exposures of subjects were not significantly different (P greater than .05) with respect to parental smoking, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation, and use of humidifiers. The control group made significantly greater use of gas stoves for cooking whereas the study group made greater use of electric stoves for cooking and of air filters (P less than .05). Only one home used a kerosene space heater. During the winter of 1982, moderate and severe symptoms in all categories were significantly greater for the study group compared with the control group (P less than .001). These differences could not be accounted for by medical histories (eg, allergies, asthma), demographic or socioeconomic characteristics, or by exposure to sources of indoor air pollution other than wood-burning stoves. Present findings suggest that indoor heating with wood-burning stoves may be a significant etiologic factor in the occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness in young children. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1542/peds.75.3.587 |
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These differences could not be accounted for by medical histories (eg, allergies, asthma), demographic or socioeconomic characteristics, or by exposure to sources of indoor air pollution other than wood-burning stoves. Present findings suggest that indoor heating with wood-burning stoves may be a significant etiologic factor in the occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness in young children.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4005</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-4275</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1542/peds.75.3.587</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3975129</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEDIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics</publisher><subject>Acute Disease ; Air ; Air Pollution - adverse effects ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Environmental pollutants toxicology ; Female ; Heating ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Prospective Studies ; Respiratory Hypersensitivity - etiology ; Respiratory Tract Diseases - etiology ; Toxicology ; Wood</subject><ispartof>Pediatrics (Evanston), 1985-03, Vol.75 (3), p.587-593</ispartof><rights>1985 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c348t-112c007894f1b18aaf581b5fc59029e1473761695f7e86572963b9a20aa0b3ea3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=9100935$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3975129$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HONICKY, R. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OSBORNE, J. S. III</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AKPOM, C. A</creatorcontrib><title>Symptoms of respiratory illness in young children and the use of wood-burning stoves for indoor heating</title><title>Pediatrics (Evanston)</title><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><description>The occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness among preschool children living in homes heated by wood-burning stoves was examined by conducting an historical prospective study (n = 62) with an internal control group (matched for age, sex, and town of residence). Exposures of subjects were not significantly different (P greater than .05) with respect to parental smoking, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation, and use of humidifiers. The control group made significantly greater use of gas stoves for cooking whereas the study group made greater use of electric stoves for cooking and of air filters (P less than .05). Only one home used a kerosene space heater. During the winter of 1982, moderate and severe symptoms in all categories were significantly greater for the study group compared with the control group (P less than .001). These differences could not be accounted for by medical histories (eg, allergies, asthma), demographic or socioeconomic characteristics, or by exposure to sources of indoor air pollution other than wood-burning stoves. Present findings suggest that indoor heating with wood-burning stoves may be a significant etiologic factor in the occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness in young children.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Air</subject><subject>Air Pollution - adverse effects</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Environmental pollutants toxicology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heating</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Respiratory Hypersensitivity - etiology</subject><subject>Respiratory Tract Diseases - etiology</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Wood</subject><issn>0031-4005</issn><issn>1098-4275</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1985</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kEFP3DAQhS1UBAvtkWMlH6resoztOI6PCFFAQuJAe7acZMymSuLgSaj239crVpzm8L73pPkYuxKwFbqU1zN2tDV6q7a6NidsI8DWRSmN_sI2AEoUJYA-ZxdEfwGg1EaesTNljRbSbtjry36clzgSj4EnpLlPfolpz_thmJCI9xPfx3V65e2uH7qEE_dTx5cd8pXwUPoXY1c0a5r6DNES35F4iCkXu5jPDv2Sk6_sNPiB8NvxXrI_v-5-3z4UT8_3j7c3T0WrynophJAtgKltGUQjau-DrkWjQ6stSIuiNMpUorI6GKyr_IutVGO9BO-hUejVJfv5sTun-LYiLW7sqcVh8BPGlZwoZV1JIzNYfIBtikQJg5tTP_q0dwLcQaw7iHVGO-Wy2Mx_Pw6vzYjdJ300mfMfx9xT64eQ_NT29IlZAWCVVv8BioaBxA</recordid><startdate>198503</startdate><enddate>198503</enddate><creator>HONICKY, R. 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A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Symptoms of respiratory illness in young children and the use of wood-burning stoves for indoor heating</atitle><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><date>1985-03</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>587</spage><epage>593</epage><pages>587-593</pages><issn>0031-4005</issn><eissn>1098-4275</eissn><coden>PEDIAU</coden><abstract>The occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness among preschool children living in homes heated by wood-burning stoves was examined by conducting an historical prospective study (n = 62) with an internal control group (matched for age, sex, and town of residence). Exposures of subjects were not significantly different (P greater than .05) with respect to parental smoking, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation, and use of humidifiers. The control group made significantly greater use of gas stoves for cooking whereas the study group made greater use of electric stoves for cooking and of air filters (P less than .05). Only one home used a kerosene space heater. During the winter of 1982, moderate and severe symptoms in all categories were significantly greater for the study group compared with the control group (P less than .001). These differences could not be accounted for by medical histories (eg, allergies, asthma), demographic or socioeconomic characteristics, or by exposure to sources of indoor air pollution other than wood-burning stoves. Present findings suggest that indoor heating with wood-burning stoves may be a significant etiologic factor in the occurrence of symptoms of respiratory illness in young children.</abstract><cop>Elk Grove Village, IL</cop><pub>American Academy of Pediatrics</pub><pmid>3975129</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.75.3.587</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
subjects | Acute Disease Air Air Pollution - adverse effects Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Environmental pollutants toxicology Female Heating Humans Infant Male Medical sciences Prospective Studies Respiratory Hypersensitivity - etiology Respiratory Tract Diseases - etiology Toxicology Wood |
title | Symptoms of respiratory illness in young children and the use of wood-burning stoves for indoor heating |
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