Effect of polychlorinated biphenyls on several endocrine reproductive parameters in the female rhesus monkey

Female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) ingested gelatin capsules containing daily doses of 0 (control), 5, 20, 40, or 80 micrograms of Aroclor 1254/kg/day (PCB) which was dissolved in corn oil plus glycerol. After approximately two years of dosing and when the monkeys were near an adipose tissue PCB...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 1990-11, Vol.19 (6), p.939-943
Hauptverfasser: Truelove, J.F. (Health and Welfare Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada), Tanner, J.R, Langlois, I.A, Stapley, R.A, Arnold, D.L, Mes, J.C
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container_end_page 943
container_issue 6
container_start_page 939
container_title Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology
container_volume 19
creator Truelove, J.F. (Health and Welfare Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada)
Tanner, J.R
Langlois, I.A
Stapley, R.A
Arnold, D.L
Mes, J.C
description Female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) ingested gelatin capsules containing daily doses of 0 (control), 5, 20, 40, or 80 micrograms of Aroclor 1254/kg/day (PCB) which was dissolved in corn oil plus glycerol. After approximately two years of dosing and when the monkeys were near an adipose tissue PCBs equilibrium, each dose group of 16 animals was randomly divided into two test groups. Daily blood samples from both groups were acquired for estrogen and progesterone analysis during one menstrual cycle. Test group 1 was sampled during February-March and test group 2 during August-September. Serum estrogen and progesterone concentrations in monkeys dosed with PCBs were equivalent to control values with the exception of the luteal phase progesterone levels in the 20 and 80 micrograms/kg/day dosed monkeys in test group 1. There was no difference in menstrual cycle length between control and treated monkeys for the month sampled, however, menses duration was marginally longer in the 80 micrograms/kg/day dose group. There were no apparent treatment related differences in the incidence of anovulatory cycles nor on the temporal relationship between the estrogen peak and menses onset, menses end or the progesterone peak.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF01055065
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(Health and Welfare Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanner, J.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langlois, I.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stapley, R.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnold, D.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mes, J.C</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of polychlorinated biphenyls on several endocrine reproductive parameters in the female rhesus monkey</title><title>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</title><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><description>Female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) ingested gelatin capsules containing daily doses of 0 (control), 5, 20, 40, or 80 micrograms of Aroclor 1254/kg/day (PCB) which was dissolved in corn oil plus glycerol. After approximately two years of dosing and when the monkeys were near an adipose tissue PCBs equilibrium, each dose group of 16 animals was randomly divided into two test groups. Daily blood samples from both groups were acquired for estrogen and progesterone analysis during one menstrual cycle. Test group 1 was sampled during February-March and test group 2 during August-September. Serum estrogen and progesterone concentrations in monkeys dosed with PCBs were equivalent to control values with the exception of the luteal phase progesterone levels in the 20 and 80 micrograms/kg/day dosed monkeys in test group 1. There was no difference in menstrual cycle length between control and treated monkeys for the month sampled, however, menses duration was marginally longer in the 80 micrograms/kg/day dose group. 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(Health and Welfare Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanner, J.R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langlois, I.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stapley, R.A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arnold, D.L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mes, J.C</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Truelove, J.F. (Health and Welfare Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada)</au><au>Tanner, J.R</au><au>Langlois, I.A</au><au>Stapley, R.A</au><au>Arnold, D.L</au><au>Mes, J.C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of polychlorinated biphenyls on several endocrine reproductive parameters in the female rhesus monkey</atitle><jtitle>Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Environ Contam Toxicol</addtitle><date>1990-11-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>939</spage><epage>943</epage><pages>939-943</pages><issn>0090-4341</issn><eissn>1432-0703</eissn><coden>AECTCV</coden><abstract>Female rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) ingested gelatin capsules containing daily doses of 0 (control), 5, 20, 40, or 80 micrograms of Aroclor 1254/kg/day (PCB) which was dissolved in corn oil plus glycerol. After approximately two years of dosing and when the monkeys were near an adipose tissue PCBs equilibrium, each dose group of 16 animals was randomly divided into two test groups. Daily blood samples from both groups were acquired for estrogen and progesterone analysis during one menstrual cycle. Test group 1 was sampled during February-March and test group 2 during August-September. Serum estrogen and progesterone concentrations in monkeys dosed with PCBs were equivalent to control values with the exception of the luteal phase progesterone levels in the 20 and 80 micrograms/kg/day dosed monkeys in test group 1. There was no difference in menstrual cycle length between control and treated monkeys for the month sampled, however, menses duration was marginally longer in the 80 micrograms/kg/day dose group. There were no apparent treatment related differences in the incidence of anovulatory cycles nor on the temporal relationship between the estrogen peak and menses onset, menses end or the progesterone peak.</abstract><cop>Heidelberg</cop><cop>Berlin</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>2124092</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF01055065</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
BIFENILOS POLICLORADOS
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
ENDOCRINE GLANDS
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
Estrogens - blood
Female
FEMALES
FEMELLE
GLANDE ENDOCRINE
GLANDULAS ENDOCRINAS
HEALTH
HEALTH HAZARDS
HEMBRA
MACACA MULATTA
Medical sciences
Menstruation - drug effects
MONKEYS
MONO
PERFORMANCE DE REPRODUCTION
POLLUTION
POLUCION
POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS
Polychlorinated Biphenyls - toxicity
POLYCHLORURE DE BIPHENYLE
Progesterone - blood
REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE
REPRODUCTIVIDAD
SALUD
SANTE
SINGE
Toxicology
TREATMENT
Various organic compounds
title Effect of polychlorinated biphenyls on several endocrine reproductive parameters in the female rhesus monkey
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