Fate of ethylenethiourea in Hawaiian soil and water

Ethylenethiourea (ETU) degradation rates and products in soil and groundwater were determined by using standard and isotopically labeled ETU (4,5-(14)C2, 1,3-(15)N2, and 2-(13)C). ETU is rapidly degraded and detoxified to ethyleneurea (EU) and sulfate ion in the soils studied by chemical oxidation,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 1991-01, Vol.39 (1), p.214-217
Hauptverfasser: Miles, Carl J, Doerge, Daniel R
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Doerge, Daniel R
description Ethylenethiourea (ETU) degradation rates and products in soil and groundwater were determined by using standard and isotopically labeled ETU (4,5-(14)C2, 1,3-(15)N2, and 2-(13)C). ETU is rapidly degraded and detoxified to ethyleneurea (EU) and sulfate ion in the soils studied by chemical oxidation, possibly by hydroxyl radicals. EU is further degraded by soil microorganisms to ethylenediamine and CO2-ETU degraded very slowly in groundwater, but the rate increased significantly with addition of basalt. BTU should not reach deep groundwater because of rapid breakdown in overlying soils.
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ETU is rapidly degraded and detoxified to ethyleneurea (EU) and sulfate ion in the soils studied by chemical oxidation, possibly by hydroxyl radicals. EU is further degraded by soil microorganisms to ethylenediamine and CO2-ETU degraded very slowly in groundwater, but the rate increased significantly with addition of basalt. BTU should not reach deep groundwater because of rapid breakdown in overlying soils.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/jf00001a044</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAFCAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions ; Biological and medical sciences ; degradation ; dithiocarbamate fungicides ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Ethylenethiourea (ETU) degradation rates and products in soil and groundwater were determined by using standard and isotopically labeled ETU (4,5-(14)C2, 1,3-(15)N2, and 2-(13)C). ETU is rapidly degraded and detoxified to ethyleneurea (EU) and sulfate ion in the soils studied by chemical oxidation, possibly by hydroxyl radicals. EU is further degraded by soil microorganisms to ethylenediamine and CO2-ETU degraded very slowly in groundwater, but the rate increased significantly with addition of basalt. BTU should not reach deep groundwater because of rapid breakdown in overlying soils.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>degradation</subject><subject>dithiocarbamate fungicides</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
degradation
dithiocarbamate fungicides
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
groundwater
metabolites
soil analysis
Soil and water pollution
soil pollution
Soil science
water pollution
title Fate of ethylenethiourea in Hawaiian soil and water
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