Eukaryotic diversity in premise drinking water using 18S rDNA sequencing: implications for health risks
The goal of this study was to characterize microbial eukaryotes over a 12-month period to provide insight into the occurrence of potential bacterial predators and hosts in premise plumbing. Nearly 6,300 partial 18S rRNA gene sequences from 24 hot (36.9–39.0 °C) and cold (6.8–29.1 °C) drinking water...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental science and pollution research international 2013-09, Vol.20 (9), p.6351-6366 |
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| description | The goal of this study was to characterize microbial eukaryotes over a 12-month period to provide insight into the occurrence of potential bacterial predators and hosts in premise plumbing. Nearly 6,300 partial 18S rRNA gene sequences from 24 hot (36.9–39.0 °C) and cold (6.8–29.1 °C) drinking water samples were analyzed and classified into major eukaryotic groups. Each major group, consisting of free-living amoebae (FLA)/protozoa, algae, copepods, dinoflagellates, fungi, nematodes, and unique uncultured eukaryotic sequences, showed limited diversity dominated by a few distinct populations, which may be characteristic of oligotrophic environments. Changes in the relative abundance of predators such as nematodes, copepods, and FLA appear to be related to temperature and seasonal changes in water quality. Sequences nearly identical to FLA such as
Hartmannella vermiformis
,
Echinamoeba thermarmum
,
Pseudoparamoeba pagei
,
Protacanthamoeba bohemica
,
Platyamoeba
sp., and
Vannella
sp. were obtained. In addition to FLA, various copepods, rotifers, and nematodes have been reported to internalize viral and bacterial pathogens within drinking water systems thus potentially serving as transport hosts; implications of which are discussed further. Increasing the knowledge of eukaryotic occurrence and their relationship with potential pathogens should aid in assessing microbial risk associated with various eukaryotic organisms in drinking water. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11356-013-1646-5 |
| format | Article |
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Hartmannella vermiformis
,
Echinamoeba thermarmum
,
Pseudoparamoeba pagei
,
Protacanthamoeba bohemica
,
Platyamoeba
sp., and
Vannella
sp. were obtained. In addition to FLA, various copepods, rotifers, and nematodes have been reported to internalize viral and bacterial pathogens within drinking water systems thus potentially serving as transport hosts; implications of which are discussed further. Increasing the knowledge of eukaryotic occurrence and their relationship with potential pathogens should aid in assessing microbial risk associated with various eukaryotic organisms in drinking water.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0944-1344</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1614-7499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11356-013-1646-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23589243</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Activated carbon ; Algae ; Aquatic Pollution ; Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution ; Bacteria - genetics ; Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Cloning ; Cold ; Copepoda ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; Drinking water ; Drinking Water - parasitology ; Drinking Water - standards ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Ecotoxicology ; Environment ; Environmental Chemistry ; Environmental Health ; Environmental protection ; Eukaryota - genetics ; Eukaryota - isolation & purification ; Eukaryotes ; Fungi ; Gene amplification ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Hartmannella vermiformis ; Health risk assessment ; Health risks ; Humans ; Laboratories ; Marine ; Nematoda ; Nematodes ; Oligotrophic environments ; Pathogens ; Phylogeny ; Platyamoeba ; Predators ; Protozoa ; R&D ; Relative abundance ; Research & development ; Research Article ; RNA, Ribosomal, 18S - genetics ; Rotifera ; rRNA 18S ; Seasonal variations ; Seasons ; Vannella ; Waste Water Technology ; Water analysis ; Water Management ; Water Pollution Control ; Water quality ; Water sampling ; Water treatment plants</subject><ispartof>Environmental science and pollution research international, 2013-09, Vol.20 (9), p.6351-6366</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg (outside the USA) 2013</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-25f70f458571c0948c46fff2c092b81d8a5a2a8e08a80205311c416bb5d2b18c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-25f70f458571c0948c46fff2c092b81d8a5a2a8e08a80205311c416bb5d2b18c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11356-013-1646-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11356-013-1646-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23589243$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Buse, Helen Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Jingrang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Struewing, Ian T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashbolt, Nicholas J.</creatorcontrib><title>Eukaryotic diversity in premise drinking water using 18S rDNA sequencing: implications for health risks</title><title>Environmental science and pollution research international</title><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</addtitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><description>The goal of this study was to characterize microbial eukaryotes over a 12-month period to provide insight into the occurrence of potential bacterial predators and hosts in premise plumbing. Nearly 6,300 partial 18S rRNA gene sequences from 24 hot (36.9–39.0 °C) and cold (6.8–29.1 °C) drinking water samples were analyzed and classified into major eukaryotic groups. Each major group, consisting of free-living amoebae (FLA)/protozoa, algae, copepods, dinoflagellates, fungi, nematodes, and unique uncultured eukaryotic sequences, showed limited diversity dominated by a few distinct populations, which may be characteristic of oligotrophic environments. Changes in the relative abundance of predators such as nematodes, copepods, and FLA appear to be related to temperature and seasonal changes in water quality. Sequences nearly identical to FLA such as
Hartmannella vermiformis
,
Echinamoeba thermarmum
,
Pseudoparamoeba pagei
,
Protacanthamoeba bohemica
,
Platyamoeba
sp., and
Vannella
sp. were obtained. In addition to FLA, various copepods, rotifers, and nematodes have been reported to internalize viral and bacterial pathogens within drinking water systems thus potentially serving as transport hosts; implications of which are discussed further. Increasing the knowledge of eukaryotic occurrence and their relationship with potential pathogens should aid in assessing microbial risk associated with various eukaryotic organisms in drinking water.</description><subject>Activated carbon</subject><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Aquatic Pollution</subject><subject>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</subject><subject>Bacteria - genetics</subject><subject>Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Cloning</subject><subject>Cold</subject><subject>Copepoda</subject><subject>Deoxyribonucleic acid</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>Drinking Water - parasitology</subject><subject>Drinking Water - standards</subject><subject>Earth and Environmental Science</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Environmental Chemistry</subject><subject>Environmental Health</subject><subject>Environmental protection</subject><subject>Eukaryota - genetics</subject><subject>Eukaryota - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Eukaryotes</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Gene amplification</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation</subject><subject>Hartmannella vermiformis</subject><subject>Health risk assessment</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Nematoda</subject><subject>Nematodes</subject><subject>Oligotrophic environments</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Platyamoeba</subject><subject>Predators</subject><subject>Protozoa</subject><subject>R&D</subject><subject>Relative abundance</subject><subject>Research & development</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 18S - genetics</subject><subject>Rotifera</subject><subject>rRNA 18S</subject><subject>Seasonal variations</subject><subject>Seasons</subject><subject>Vannella</subject><subject>Waste Water Technology</subject><subject>Water analysis</subject><subject>Water Management</subject><subject>Water Pollution Control</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Water sampling</subject><subject>Water treatment plants</subject><issn>0944-1344</issn><issn>1614-7499</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1OwzAQhC0EoqXwAFyQJS5cAl7HThxuVSk_EoIDcLYcx2ndpkmxE1DfHlcpCCFx8sr-dj07g9ApkEsgJL3yADFPIgJxBAlLIr6HhpAAi1KWZftoSDLGIogZG6Aj7xeEUJLR9BANaMxFRlk8RLNpt1Ru07RW48J-GOdtu8G2xmtnVtYbXDhbL209w5-qNQ53fluDeMHu5mmMvXnvTK3D3TW2q3VltWptU3tcNg7PjaraOXbWL_0xOihV5c3J7hyht9vp6-Q-eny-e5iMHyPNGG0jysuUlIwLnoIO8oVmSVmWNNQ0F1AIxRVVwhChRNiGxwCaQZLnvKA5CB2P0EU_d-2aIM23MmyhTVWp2jSdl8BoGnxIUwjo-R900XSuDuoCBcBBCJIECnpKu8Z7Z0q5dnYVLJNA5DYF2acgQwpym4LkoedsN7nLV6b46fi2PQC0B3x4qmfG_fr636lfIG2Rcg</recordid><startdate>20130901</startdate><enddate>20130901</enddate><creator>Buse, Helen Y.</creator><creator>Lu, 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diversity in premise drinking water using 18S rDNA sequencing: implications for health risks</title><author>Buse, Helen Y. ; Lu, Jingrang ; Struewing, Ian T. ; Ashbolt, Nicholas J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c442t-25f70f458571c0948c46fff2c092b81d8a5a2a8e08a80205311c416bb5d2b18c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Activated carbon</topic><topic>Algae</topic><topic>Aquatic Pollution</topic><topic>Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution</topic><topic>Bacteria - genetics</topic><topic>Bacteria - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Cloning</topic><topic>Cold</topic><topic>Copepoda</topic><topic>Deoxyribonucleic acid</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>Drinking water</topic><topic>Drinking Water - parasitology</topic><topic>Drinking Water - standards</topic><topic>Earth and Environmental 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variations</topic><topic>Seasons</topic><topic>Vannella</topic><topic>Waste Water Technology</topic><topic>Water analysis</topic><topic>Water Management</topic><topic>Water Pollution Control</topic><topic>Water quality</topic><topic>Water sampling</topic><topic>Water treatment plants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Buse, Helen Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Jingrang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Struewing, Ian T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashbolt, Nicholas J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology 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using 18S rDNA sequencing: implications for health risks</atitle><jtitle>Environmental science and pollution research international</jtitle><stitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res</stitle><addtitle>Environ Sci Pollut Res Int</addtitle><date>2013-09-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>6351</spage><epage>6366</epage><pages>6351-6366</pages><issn>0944-1344</issn><eissn>1614-7499</eissn><abstract>The goal of this study was to characterize microbial eukaryotes over a 12-month period to provide insight into the occurrence of potential bacterial predators and hosts in premise plumbing. Nearly 6,300 partial 18S rRNA gene sequences from 24 hot (36.9–39.0 °C) and cold (6.8–29.1 °C) drinking water samples were analyzed and classified into major eukaryotic groups. Each major group, consisting of free-living amoebae (FLA)/protozoa, algae, copepods, dinoflagellates, fungi, nematodes, and unique uncultured eukaryotic sequences, showed limited diversity dominated by a few distinct populations, which may be characteristic of oligotrophic environments. Changes in the relative abundance of predators such as nematodes, copepods, and FLA appear to be related to temperature and seasonal changes in water quality. Sequences nearly identical to FLA such as
Hartmannella vermiformis
,
Echinamoeba thermarmum
,
Pseudoparamoeba pagei
,
Protacanthamoeba bohemica
,
Platyamoeba
sp., and
Vannella
sp. were obtained. In addition to FLA, various copepods, rotifers, and nematodes have been reported to internalize viral and bacterial pathogens within drinking water systems thus potentially serving as transport hosts; implications of which are discussed further. Increasing the knowledge of eukaryotic occurrence and their relationship with potential pathogens should aid in assessing microbial risk associated with various eukaryotic organisms in drinking water.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>23589243</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11356-013-1646-5</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Environmental science and pollution research international, 2013-09, Vol.20 (9), p.6351-6366 |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Activated carbon Algae Aquatic Pollution Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Bacteria - genetics Bacteria - isolation & purification Cloning Cold Copepoda Deoxyribonucleic acid DNA Drinking water Drinking Water - parasitology Drinking Water - standards Earth and Environmental Science Ecotoxicology Environment Environmental Chemistry Environmental Health Environmental protection Eukaryota - genetics Eukaryota - isolation & purification Eukaryotes Fungi Gene amplification Gene Expression Regulation Hartmannella vermiformis Health risk assessment Health risks Humans Laboratories Marine Nematoda Nematodes Oligotrophic environments Pathogens Phylogeny Platyamoeba Predators Protozoa R&D Relative abundance Research & development Research Article RNA, Ribosomal, 18S - genetics Rotifera rRNA 18S Seasonal variations Seasons Vannella Waste Water Technology Water analysis Water Management Water Pollution Control Water quality Water sampling Water treatment plants |
| title | Eukaryotic diversity in premise drinking water using 18S rDNA sequencing: implications for health risks |
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