Acaricidal effect of Cassia fistula Linn. leaf ethanolic extract against Rhipicephlaus (Boophilus) annulatus
The present study evaluates the acaricidal properties of crude ethanolic extract of Cassia fistula leaves for controlling Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus based on adult immersion test (AIT). The percentage of adult mortality, inhibition of fecundity and hatching of ova laid were studied at diffe...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Tropical biomedicine 2013-06, Vol.30 (2), p.231-237 |
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| container_title | Tropical biomedicine |
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| creator | Sunil, A R Amithamol, K K Juliet, S Nair, S N Ajithkumar, K G Soorya, V C Divya, T M Jyothymol, G Ghosh, S Ravindran, R |
| description | The present study evaluates the acaricidal properties of crude ethanolic extract of Cassia fistula leaves for controlling Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus based on adult immersion test (AIT). The percentage of adult mortality, inhibition of fecundity and hatching of ova laid were studied at different concentrations of the extract ranging from 50 to 100 mg / ml. The results were compared using one-way ANOVA. The extract produced complete inhibition of hatching of eggs at concentrations above 80 mg / ml of the extract. Mortality of adult engorged female ticks and inhibition of fecundity were concentration dependent. The LC50 value of extract against R. (B.) annulatus was 97.1 mg / ml. |
| format | Article |
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The percentage of adult mortality, inhibition of fecundity and hatching of ova laid were studied at different concentrations of the extract ranging from 50 to 100 mg / ml. The results were compared using one-way ANOVA. The extract produced complete inhibition of hatching of eggs at concentrations above 80 mg / ml of the extract. Mortality of adult engorged female ticks and inhibition of fecundity were concentration dependent. The LC50 value of extract against R. (B.) annulatus was 97.1 mg / ml.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0127-5720</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23959488</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malaysia</publisher><subject>Acaricides - isolation & purification ; Acaricides - pharmacology ; Animals ; Biological Assay ; Cassia - chemistry ; Female ; Fertility - drug effects ; Plant Extracts - isolation & purification ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Rhipicephalus - drug effects ; Survival Analysis ; Zygote - drug effects</subject><ispartof>Tropical biomedicine, 2013-06, Vol.30 (2), p.231-237</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23959488$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sunil, A R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amithamol, K K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juliet, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nair, S N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ajithkumar, K G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soorya, V C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Divya, T M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jyothymol, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravindran, R</creatorcontrib><title>Acaricidal effect of Cassia fistula Linn. leaf ethanolic extract against Rhipicephlaus (Boophilus) annulatus</title><title>Tropical biomedicine</title><addtitle>Trop Biomed</addtitle><description>The present study evaluates the acaricidal properties of crude ethanolic extract of Cassia fistula leaves for controlling Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus based on adult immersion test (AIT). The percentage of adult mortality, inhibition of fecundity and hatching of ova laid were studied at different concentrations of the extract ranging from 50 to 100 mg / ml. The results were compared using one-way ANOVA. The extract produced complete inhibition of hatching of eggs at concentrations above 80 mg / ml of the extract. Mortality of adult engorged female ticks and inhibition of fecundity were concentration dependent. The LC50 value of extract against R. (B.) annulatus was 97.1 mg / ml.</description><subject>Acaricides - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Acaricides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological Assay</subject><subject>Cassia - chemistry</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertility - drug effects</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - chemistry</subject><subject>Rhipicephalus - drug effects</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Zygote - drug effects</subject><issn>0127-5720</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kE1PxCAYhDlo3HX1LxiO66EGKC1wXDd-JZuYGD03LxQshqW1QKL_3ibqaWYyT-YwJ2hNKBNVIxhZofOUPghpuJT8DK1YrRq1-DUKOwOzN76HgK1z1mQ8OryHlDxg51MuAfDBx3iDgwWHbR4gjsEbbL_yDAsO7-Bjyvhl8JM3dhoClIS3t-M4DT6UdI0hxmUll3SBTh2EZC__dIPe7u9e94_V4fnhab87VBOjNFe0dg1nSixBMwq6NYbLVjJNFAVSC2UF6UFSBUsvWK8bwmWjJRAtWtVDvUHb391pHj-LTbk7-mRsCBDtWFJHOWsFV7IVC3r1hxZ9tH03zf4I83f3_1D9A8a6YWw</recordid><startdate>201306</startdate><enddate>201306</enddate><creator>Sunil, A R</creator><creator>Amithamol, K K</creator><creator>Juliet, S</creator><creator>Nair, S N</creator><creator>Ajithkumar, K G</creator><creator>Soorya, V C</creator><creator>Divya, T M</creator><creator>Jyothymol, G</creator><creator>Ghosh, S</creator><creator>Ravindran, R</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201306</creationdate><title>Acaricidal effect of Cassia fistula Linn. leaf ethanolic extract against Rhipicephlaus (Boophilus) annulatus</title><author>Sunil, A R ; Amithamol, K K ; Juliet, S ; Nair, S N ; Ajithkumar, K G ; Soorya, V C ; Divya, T M ; Jyothymol, G ; Ghosh, S ; Ravindran, R</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p211t-13f54297211b21ab6cc48682b091a0379e70da819a1b272db50485b8a0b769da3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Acaricides - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Acaricides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological Assay</topic><topic>Cassia - chemistry</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fertility - drug effects</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - chemistry</topic><topic>Rhipicephalus - drug effects</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Zygote - drug effects</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sunil, A R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amithamol, K K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juliet, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nair, S N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ajithkumar, K G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soorya, V C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Divya, T M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jyothymol, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghosh, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravindran, R</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Tropical biomedicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sunil, A R</au><au>Amithamol, K K</au><au>Juliet, S</au><au>Nair, S N</au><au>Ajithkumar, K G</au><au>Soorya, V C</au><au>Divya, T M</au><au>Jyothymol, G</au><au>Ghosh, S</au><au>Ravindran, R</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Acaricidal effect of Cassia fistula Linn. leaf ethanolic extract against Rhipicephlaus (Boophilus) annulatus</atitle><jtitle>Tropical biomedicine</jtitle><addtitle>Trop Biomed</addtitle><date>2013-06</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>231</spage><epage>237</epage><pages>231-237</pages><issn>0127-5720</issn><abstract>The present study evaluates the acaricidal properties of crude ethanolic extract of Cassia fistula leaves for controlling Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus based on adult immersion test (AIT). The percentage of adult mortality, inhibition of fecundity and hatching of ova laid were studied at different concentrations of the extract ranging from 50 to 100 mg / ml. The results were compared using one-way ANOVA. The extract produced complete inhibition of hatching of eggs at concentrations above 80 mg / ml of the extract. Mortality of adult engorged female ticks and inhibition of fecundity were concentration dependent. The LC50 value of extract against R. (B.) annulatus was 97.1 mg / ml.</abstract><cop>Malaysia</cop><pmid>23959488</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Tropical biomedicine, 2013-06, Vol.30 (2), p.231-237 |
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| source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Acaricides - isolation & purification Acaricides - pharmacology Animals Biological Assay Cassia - chemistry Female Fertility - drug effects Plant Extracts - isolation & purification Plant Extracts - pharmacology Plant Leaves - chemistry Rhipicephalus - drug effects Survival Analysis Zygote - drug effects |
| title | Acaricidal effect of Cassia fistula Linn. leaf ethanolic extract against Rhipicephlaus (Boophilus) annulatus |
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