Long-term survival after hepatic and pulmonary resection of colorectal cancer metastases

Background Recent changes in adjuvant therapies improved the prognosis of metastatic colorectal cancers. Curative resection may be considered, even for both pulmonary and hepatic metastases, but prognostic factors are not well identified. Methods From 1995 to 2010, 69 patients had curative resection...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of surgical oncology 2013-09, Vol.108 (4), p.220-224
Hauptverfasser: Sourrouille, Isabelle, Mordant, Pierre, Maggiori, Léon, Dokmak, Safi, Lesèche, Guy, Panis, Yves, Belghiti, Jacques, Castier, Yves
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container_end_page 224
container_issue 4
container_start_page 220
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 108
creator Sourrouille, Isabelle
Mordant, Pierre
Maggiori, Léon
Dokmak, Safi
Lesèche, Guy
Panis, Yves
Belghiti, Jacques
Castier, Yves
description Background Recent changes in adjuvant therapies improved the prognosis of metastatic colorectal cancers. Curative resection may be considered, even for both pulmonary and hepatic metastases, but prognostic factors are not well identified. Methods From 1995 to 2010, 69 patients had curative resection of pulmonary metastases of colorectal cancer; 31 had also hepatic metastases. Pulmonary and hepatic resection occurred in 2 steps (87%). We studied overall and disease‐free survival and prognostic factors. Results Primary tumor location was the rectum in 10 cases (32%). Pulmonary metastases were synchronous in 5 (16%) and bilateral in 6 (19%). One patient (3%) died after pulmonary surgery. One (3%) had positive surgical margins for pulmonary metastases. Median overall survival was 44 months (5‐year rate = 36%); median disease‐free survival was 22 months (5‐year rate = 10%). Factors linked to impaired survival were rectal primary tumor (P = 0.04) and bilateral pulmonary metastases (P = 0.02) for overall survival, and pulmonary metastase≥20 mm (P = 0.04) for disease‐free survival. Conclusion When associated to adjuvant therapy, complete resection of pulmonary and hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer allows long‐term survival in one third of the patients. J. Surg. Oncol. 2013 108:220–224. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jso.23385
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Curative resection may be considered, even for both pulmonary and hepatic metastases, but prognostic factors are not well identified. Methods From 1995 to 2010, 69 patients had curative resection of pulmonary metastases of colorectal cancer; 31 had also hepatic metastases. Pulmonary and hepatic resection occurred in 2 steps (87%). We studied overall and disease‐free survival and prognostic factors. Results Primary tumor location was the rectum in 10 cases (32%). Pulmonary metastases were synchronous in 5 (16%) and bilateral in 6 (19%). One patient (3%) died after pulmonary surgery. One (3%) had positive surgical margins for pulmonary metastases. Median overall survival was 44 months (5‐year rate = 36%); median disease‐free survival was 22 months (5‐year rate = 10%). Factors linked to impaired survival were rectal primary tumor (P = 0.04) and bilateral pulmonary metastases (P = 0.02) for overall survival, and pulmonary metastase≥20 mm (P = 0.04) for disease‐free survival. Conclusion When associated to adjuvant therapy, complete resection of pulmonary and hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer allows long‐term survival in one third of the patients. J. Surg. 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Surg. Oncol</addtitle><description>Background Recent changes in adjuvant therapies improved the prognosis of metastatic colorectal cancers. Curative resection may be considered, even for both pulmonary and hepatic metastases, but prognostic factors are not well identified. Methods From 1995 to 2010, 69 patients had curative resection of pulmonary metastases of colorectal cancer; 31 had also hepatic metastases. Pulmonary and hepatic resection occurred in 2 steps (87%). We studied overall and disease‐free survival and prognostic factors. Results Primary tumor location was the rectum in 10 cases (32%). Pulmonary metastases were synchronous in 5 (16%) and bilateral in 6 (19%). One patient (3%) died after pulmonary surgery. One (3%) had positive surgical margins for pulmonary metastases. Median overall survival was 44 months (5‐year rate = 36%); median disease‐free survival was 22 months (5‐year rate = 10%). Factors linked to impaired survival were rectal primary tumor (P = 0.04) and bilateral pulmonary metastases (P = 0.02) for overall survival, and pulmonary metastase≥20 mm (P = 0.04) for disease‐free survival. Conclusion When associated to adjuvant therapy, complete resection of pulmonary and hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer allows long‐term survival in one third of the patients. J. Surg. 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Median overall survival was 44 months (5‐year rate = 36%); median disease‐free survival was 22 months (5‐year rate = 10%). Factors linked to impaired survival were rectal primary tumor (P = 0.04) and bilateral pulmonary metastases (P = 0.02) for overall survival, and pulmonary metastase≥20 mm (P = 0.04) for disease‐free survival. Conclusion When associated to adjuvant therapy, complete resection of pulmonary and hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer allows long‐term survival in one third of the patients. J. Surg. Oncol. 2013 108:220–224. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23893480</pmid><doi>10.1002/jso.23385</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - mortality
Colorectal Neoplasms - pathology
Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery
Female
Hepatectomy - mortality
Humans
liver metastasis
Liver Neoplasms - secondary
Liver Neoplasms - surgery
lung metastasis
Lung Neoplasms - secondary
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Lymph Node Excision
Male
Medical treatment
Middle Aged
overall survival
Pneumonectomy - mortality
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
title Long-term survival after hepatic and pulmonary resection of colorectal cancer metastases
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