A new species of Sphenia (Bivalvia: Myidae) from the Gulf of Maine
A new species (Sphenia sincera ) is described from the Gulf of Maine. The new species remained undetected until now because it had been confused with juveniles of the well-known Mya arenaria and M. truncata, Sphenia sincera differs from species of Mya in the shape of the chondrophore, small adult si...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Veliger 1985, Vol.27 (3), p.320-330 |
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description | A new species (Sphenia sincera ) is described from the Gulf of Maine. The new species remained undetected until now because it had been confused with juveniles of the well-known Mya arenaria and M. truncata, Sphenia sincera differs from species of Mya in the shape of the chondrophore, small adult size, short life span, and completely subtidal occurrence. The species is found in greatest abundance at depths from 30 to 63 m. Unlike species of Mya, S. sincera prefers soft silt-clay sediments where it may be a deposit-feeder as well as a filter-feeder. It appears to be a major food item for bottom-feeding fish. |
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W ; PACKER, D. B</creator><creatorcontrib>HANKS, R. W ; PACKER, D. B</creatorcontrib><description>A new species (Sphenia sincera ) is described from the Gulf of Maine. The new species remained undetected until now because it had been confused with juveniles of the well-known Mya arenaria and M. truncata, Sphenia sincera differs from species of Mya in the shape of the chondrophore, small adult size, short life span, and completely subtidal occurrence. The species is found in greatest abundance at depths from 30 to 63 m. Unlike species of Mya, S. sincera prefers soft silt-clay sediments where it may be a deposit-feeder as well as a filter-feeder. It appears to be a major food item for bottom-feeding fish.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0042-3211</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VLGHAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Santa Barbara, CA: California Malacozoological Society</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The new species remained undetected until now because it had been confused with juveniles of the well-known Mya arenaria and M. truncata, Sphenia sincera differs from species of Mya in the shape of the chondrophore, small adult size, short life span, and completely subtidal occurrence. The species is found in greatest abundance at depths from 30 to 63 m. Unlike species of Mya, S. sincera prefers soft silt-clay sediments where it may be a deposit-feeder as well as a filter-feeder. It appears to be a major food item for bottom-feeding fish.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Mollusca</subject><subject>Systematics. 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B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p145t-eec42e0edf8d4ab70cc2a5f3da6197a9c50116aaa53677d6c3b619b4e1fedbc33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1985</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Mollusca</topic><topic>Systematics. Geographical distribution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HANKS, R. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PACKER, D. B</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><jtitle>The Veliger</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HANKS, R. W</au><au>PACKER, D. B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A new species of Sphenia (Bivalvia: Myidae) from the Gulf of Maine</atitle><jtitle>The Veliger</jtitle><date>1985</date><risdate>1985</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>320</spage><epage>330</epage><pages>320-330</pages><issn>0042-3211</issn><coden>VLGHAL</coden><abstract>A new species (Sphenia sincera ) is described from the Gulf of Maine. The new species remained undetected until now because it had been confused with juveniles of the well-known Mya arenaria and M. truncata, Sphenia sincera differs from species of Mya in the shape of the chondrophore, small adult size, short life span, and completely subtidal occurrence. The species is found in greatest abundance at depths from 30 to 63 m. Unlike species of Mya, S. sincera prefers soft silt-clay sediments where it may be a deposit-feeder as well as a filter-feeder. It appears to be a major food item for bottom-feeding fish.</abstract><cop>Santa Barbara, CA</cop><pub>California Malacozoological Society</pub><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Invertebrates Marine Mollusca Systematics. Geographical distribution |
title | A new species of Sphenia (Bivalvia: Myidae) from the Gulf of Maine |
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