Evaluation of new insecticide application strategies for controlling the sunflower moth (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on sunflower

Strategies for reducing chemical use on sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) for control of Homoeosoma electellum (Hulst) with either parathion or pyrethroids were evaluated. One application of parathion to sunflowers when 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35% of the plants were flowering did not protect sunflowers fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of economic entomology 1985-08, Vol.78 (4), p.933-936
Hauptverfasser: Bynum, E.D. Jr, Rogers, C.E, Archer, T.L
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container_title Journal of economic entomology
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creator Bynum, E.D. Jr
Rogers, C.E
Archer, T.L
description Strategies for reducing chemical use on sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) for control of Homoeosoma electellum (Hulst) with either parathion or pyrethroids were evaluated. One application of parathion to sunflowers when 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35% of the plants were flowering did not protect sunflowers from larval infectations. Multiple applications controlled larvae, improved yields, and reduced Rhizopus sp. infections. These data demonstrate that delayed initial application of parathion and use of pyrethroid insecticides are effective strategies for control of H. electellum .
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chemical control
Control
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Generalities
HELIANTHUS ANNUUS
LEPIDOPTERA
PARATHION
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Protozoa. Invertebrates
Pyralidae
PYRETHROIDS
title Evaluation of new insecticide application strategies for controlling the sunflower moth (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on sunflower
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