Whole-body vibration influences lower extremity circulatory and neurological function
Whole‐body vibration (WBV) is currently used to enhance performance and treat injuries even though we lack an understanding of how WBV influences physiological processes. An improved understanding of the physiological effects of WBV could lead to protocols to speed healing or treat pathologies. This...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2013-08, Vol.23 (4), p.516-523 |
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| creator | Games, K. E. Sefton, J. M. |
| description | Whole‐body vibration (WBV) is currently used to enhance performance and treat injuries even though we lack an understanding of how WBV influences physiological processes. An improved understanding of the physiological effects of WBV could lead to protocols to speed healing or treat pathologies. This study examined the acute effects of WBV on peripheral blood perfusion, muscle oxygenation, motoneuron pool excitability, and sensory nerve conduction velocity. Fourteen healthy participants [9 women (21.7 ± 2.4 years); 5 men (20.8 ± 1.1 years)] completed a 5 min bout of WBV (50 Hz, 2 mm amplitude). Measures were assessed pre‐treatment and at 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 min post‐treatment. WBV significantly increased superficial skin temperature (P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01419.x |
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E. ; Sefton, J. M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Games, K. E. ; Sefton, J. M.</creatorcontrib><description>Whole‐body vibration (WBV) is currently used to enhance performance and treat injuries even though we lack an understanding of how WBV influences physiological processes. An improved understanding of the physiological effects of WBV could lead to protocols to speed healing or treat pathologies. This study examined the acute effects of WBV on peripheral blood perfusion, muscle oxygenation, motoneuron pool excitability, and sensory nerve conduction velocity. Fourteen healthy participants [9 women (21.7 ± 2.4 years); 5 men (20.8 ± 1.1 years)] completed a 5 min bout of WBV (50 Hz, 2 mm amplitude). Measures were assessed pre‐treatment and at 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 min post‐treatment. WBV significantly increased superficial skin temperature (P < 0.0005) and total hemoglobin (P = 0.009), had no effect of oxyhemoglobin (P = 0.186), increased deoxyhemoglobin (P < 0.0005), inhibited the soleus Hoffmann reflex (P = 0.007), and had no effect on sural sensory nerve conduction velocity (P = 0.695). 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Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5349-5d638a555cdc63d0e31db5b5f0b7e52a124e7bdf2b5b07be72d23052e52dfd753</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5349-5d638a555cdc63d0e31db5b5f0b7e52a124e7bdf2b5b07be72d23052e52dfd753</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0838.2011.01419.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0838.2011.01419.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22107331$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Games, K. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sefton, J. M.</creatorcontrib><title>Whole-body vibration influences lower extremity circulatory and neurological function</title><title>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</title><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><description>Whole‐body vibration (WBV) is currently used to enhance performance and treat injuries even though we lack an understanding of how WBV influences physiological processes. An improved understanding of the physiological effects of WBV could lead to protocols to speed healing or treat pathologies. This study examined the acute effects of WBV on peripheral blood perfusion, muscle oxygenation, motoneuron pool excitability, and sensory nerve conduction velocity. Fourteen healthy participants [9 women (21.7 ± 2.4 years); 5 men (20.8 ± 1.1 years)] completed a 5 min bout of WBV (50 Hz, 2 mm amplitude). Measures were assessed pre‐treatment and at 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 min post‐treatment. WBV significantly increased superficial skin temperature (P < 0.0005) and total hemoglobin (P = 0.009), had no effect of oxyhemoglobin (P = 0.186), increased deoxyhemoglobin (P < 0.0005), inhibited the soleus Hoffmann reflex (P = 0.007), and had no effect on sural sensory nerve conduction velocity (P = 0.695). These results suggest that an acute bout of WBV influences physiological processes in both the circulatory and the nervous systems.</description><subject>Acute effects</subject><subject>Circulatory system</subject><subject>Cross-Over Studies</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hemoglobins - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lower Extremity - blood supply</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Neural Conduction</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Oxyhemoglobins - metabolism</subject><subject>Physical Therapy Modalities</subject><subject>Reflex, Abnormal</subject><subject>rehabilitation</subject><subject>Skin Temperature</subject><subject>Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared</subject><subject>spinal modulation</subject><subject>Vibration</subject><subject>vibration exercise</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0905-7188</issn><issn>1600-0838</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhi0EosvCX0CRuHBJGNtxnBw4oAoWpPIhLVW5WY49AS_euLUTuvn3JN2yB071xZLneceaeQjJKBR0Pm92Ba0Acqh5XTCgtABa0qY4PCKrU-ExWUEDIpe0rs_Is5R2AFQ2pXhKzhijIDmnK3J59St4zNtgp-yPa6MeXOgz13d-xN5gyny4xZjhYYi4d8OUGRfN6PUQ4pTp3mY9jjH48NMZ7bNu7M3S4Dl50mmf8MX9vSaXH95_P_-YX3zdfDp_d5EbwcsmF7bitRZCGGsqbgE5ta1oRQetRME0ZSXK1nZsfgTZomSWcRBsrtnOSsHX5PWx73UMNyOmQe1dMui97jGMSS1b4ZJDRR-AAvCmnrc7o6_-Q3dhjP08iKK8aZqylLBQ9ZEyMaQUsVPX0e11nBQFtVhSO7XIUIsMtVhSd5bUYY6-vP9gbPdoT8F_Wmbg7RG4dR6nBzdW28_bu5HXJD_mXRrwcMrr-FtVkkuhrr5sFGybH9_4hquS_wU9sK9_</recordid><startdate>201308</startdate><enddate>201308</enddate><creator>Games, K. E.</creator><creator>Sefton, J. M.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201308</creationdate><title>Whole-body vibration influences lower extremity circulatory and neurological function</title><author>Games, K. E. ; Sefton, J. 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E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sefton, J. M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Games, K. E.</au><au>Sefton, J. 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| ispartof | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2013-08, Vol.23 (4), p.516-523 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Acute effects Circulatory system Cross-Over Studies Electromyography Female Hemoglobins - metabolism Humans Lower Extremity - blood supply Male Neural Conduction Neurology Oxyhemoglobins - metabolism Physical Therapy Modalities Reflex, Abnormal rehabilitation Skin Temperature Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared spinal modulation Vibration vibration exercise Young Adult |
| title | Whole-body vibration influences lower extremity circulatory and neurological function |
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