Multisensory impairment reported by veterans with and without mild traumatic brain injury history

With the use of Veterans Health Administration and Department of Defense databases of veterans who completed a Department of Veterans Affairs comprehensive traumatic brain injury (TBI) evaluation, the objectives of this study were to (1) identify the co-occurrence of self-reported auditory, visual,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of rehabilitation research and development 2012-01, Vol.49 (7), p.971-984
Hauptverfasser: Pogoda, Terri K, Hendricks, Ann M, Iverson, Katherine M, Stolzmann, Kelly L, Krengel, Maxine H, Baker, Errol, Meterko, Mark, Lew, Henry L
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container_end_page 984
container_issue 7
container_start_page 971
container_title Journal of rehabilitation research and development
container_volume 49
creator Pogoda, Terri K
Hendricks, Ann M
Iverson, Katherine M
Stolzmann, Kelly L
Krengel, Maxine H
Baker, Errol
Meterko, Mark
Lew, Henry L
description With the use of Veterans Health Administration and Department of Defense databases of veterans who completed a Department of Veterans Affairs comprehensive traumatic brain injury (TBI) evaluation, the objectives of this study were to (1) identify the co-occurrence of self-reported auditory, visual, and vestibular impairment, referred to as multisensory impairment (MSI), and (2) examine demographic, deployment-related, and mental health characteristics that were potentially predictive of MSI. Our sample included 13,746 veterans with either a history of deployment-related mild TBI (mTBI) (n = 9,998) or no history of TBI (n = 3,748). The percentage of MSI across the sample was 13.9%, but was 17.4% in a subsample with mTBI history that experienced both nonblast and blast injuries. The factors that were significantly predictive of reporting MSI were older age, being female, lower rank, and etiology of injury. Deployment-related mTBI history, posttraumatic stress disorder, and depression were also significantly predictive of reporting MSI, with mTBI history the most robust after adjusting for these conditions. A better comprehension of impairments incurred by deployed servicemembers is needed to fully understand the spectrum of blast and nonblast dysfunction and may allow for more targeted interventions to be developed to address these issues.
doi_str_mv 10.1682/JRRD.2011.06.0099
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A better comprehension of impairments incurred by deployed servicemembers is needed to fully understand the spectrum of blast and nonblast dysfunction and may allow for more targeted interventions to be developed to address these issues.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Department of Veterans Affairs</pub><pmid>23341273</pmid><doi>10.1682/JRRD.2011.06.0099</doi><tpages>14</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source U.S. Government Documents; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Afghan Campaign 2001
Brain damage
Brain Injuries - diagnosis
Brain Injuries - epidemiology
Brain Injuries - psychology
Brain research
Comorbidity
Female
Head injuries
Health services
Hearing Disorders - epidemiology
Humans
Iraq War, 2003-2011
Logistic Models
Male
Mass Screening - statistics & numerical data
Mental disorders
Mental Health
Middle Aged
Rehabilitation
Retrospective Studies
Self Report
Sex Distribution
Socioeconomic Factors
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - psychology
United States - epidemiology
United States Department of Veterans Affairs
Vertigo
Vestibular Diseases - epidemiology
Veterans
Veterans - psychology
Vision Disorders - epidemiology
Young Adult
title Multisensory impairment reported by veterans with and without mild traumatic brain injury history
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