In Vivo and Ex Vivo Inhibition of Spinal Nerve Ligation-Induced Ectopic Activity by Sodium Channel Blockers Correlate to In Vitro Inhibition of NaV1.7 and Clinical Efficacy: A Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Translational Approach

Purpose In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity of clinically used and newly developed sodium channel (NaV) blockers were quantified in the rat spinal nerve ligation (SNL) model using a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PKPD) approach and correlated to in vitro NaV1.7 channel inhibition an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmaceutical research 2013-05, Vol.30 (5), p.1409-1422
Hauptverfasser: Kalezic, Ivana, Luo, Lei, Lund, Per-Eric, Eriksson, Anders B, Bueters, Tjerk, Visser, Sandra A. G.
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container_end_page 1422
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1409
container_title Pharmaceutical research
container_volume 30
creator Kalezic, Ivana
Luo, Lei
Lund, Per-Eric
Eriksson, Anders B
Bueters, Tjerk
Visser, Sandra A. G.
description Purpose In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity of clinically used and newly developed sodium channel (NaV) blockers were quantified in the rat spinal nerve ligation (SNL) model using a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PKPD) approach and correlated to in vitro NaV1.7 channel inhibition and clinical effective concentrations. Methods In vivo , drug exposure and inhibition of ectopic activity were assessed in anaesthetized SNL rats at two dose levels. Ex vivo , compounds were applied at increasing concentrations to dorsal root ganglias isolated from SNL rats. The inhibitory potency ( IC 50 ) was estimated using PKPD analysis. In vitro IC 50 was estimated using an electrophysiology-based assay using recombinant rat and human NaV1.7 expressing HEK293 cells. Results In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity correlated well with the in vitro inhibition on the rat NaV1.7 channel. The estimated IC 50s for inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model occurred at similar unbound concentrations as clinical effective concentrations in humans. Conclusions Inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model could be useful in predicting clinical effective concentrations for novel sodium channel blockers. In addition, in vitro potency could be used for screening, characterization and selection of compounds, thereby reducing the need for in vivo testing.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11095-013-0979-6
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Results In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity correlated well with the in vitro inhibition on the rat NaV1.7 channel. The estimated IC 50s for inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model occurred at similar unbound concentrations as clinical effective concentrations in humans. Conclusions Inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model could be useful in predicting clinical effective concentrations for novel sodium channel blockers. In addition, in vitro potency could be used for screening, characterization and selection of compounds, thereby reducing the need for in vivo testing.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0724-8741</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-904X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11095-013-0979-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23371514</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PHREEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biochemistry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering ; Biomedicine ; HEK293 Cells ; Humans ; Kinetics ; Ligation ; Male ; Medical Law ; Medical sciences ; NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel - metabolism ; Neuralgia - drug therapy ; Neurology ; Pharmacology ; Pharmacology. 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G.</creatorcontrib><title>In Vivo and Ex Vivo Inhibition of Spinal Nerve Ligation-Induced Ectopic Activity by Sodium Channel Blockers Correlate to In Vitro Inhibition of NaV1.7 and Clinical Efficacy: A Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Translational Approach</title><title>Pharmaceutical research</title><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><description>Purpose In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity of clinically used and newly developed sodium channel (NaV) blockers were quantified in the rat spinal nerve ligation (SNL) model using a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PKPD) approach and correlated to in vitro NaV1.7 channel inhibition and clinical effective concentrations. Methods In vivo , drug exposure and inhibition of ectopic activity were assessed in anaesthetized SNL rats at two dose levels. Ex vivo , compounds were applied at increasing concentrations to dorsal root ganglias isolated from SNL rats. The inhibitory potency ( IC 50 ) was estimated using PKPD analysis. In vitro IC 50 was estimated using an electrophysiology-based assay using recombinant rat and human NaV1.7 expressing HEK293 cells. Results In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity correlated well with the in vitro inhibition on the rat NaV1.7 channel. The estimated IC 50s for inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model occurred at similar unbound concentrations as clinical effective concentrations in humans. Conclusions Inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model could be useful in predicting clinical effective concentrations for novel sodium channel blockers. 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G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>In Vivo and Ex Vivo Inhibition of Spinal Nerve Ligation-Induced Ectopic Activity by Sodium Channel Blockers Correlate to In Vitro Inhibition of NaV1.7 and Clinical Efficacy: A Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Translational Approach</atitle><jtitle>Pharmaceutical research</jtitle><stitle>Pharm Res</stitle><addtitle>Pharm Res</addtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1409</spage><epage>1422</epage><pages>1409-1422</pages><issn>0724-8741</issn><eissn>1573-904X</eissn><coden>PHREEB</coden><abstract>Purpose In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity of clinically used and newly developed sodium channel (NaV) blockers were quantified in the rat spinal nerve ligation (SNL) model using a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PKPD) approach and correlated to in vitro NaV1.7 channel inhibition and clinical effective concentrations. Methods In vivo , drug exposure and inhibition of ectopic activity were assessed in anaesthetized SNL rats at two dose levels. Ex vivo , compounds were applied at increasing concentrations to dorsal root ganglias isolated from SNL rats. The inhibitory potency ( IC 50 ) was estimated using PKPD analysis. In vitro IC 50 was estimated using an electrophysiology-based assay using recombinant rat and human NaV1.7 expressing HEK293 cells. Results In vivo and ex vivo inhibition of ectopic activity correlated well with the in vitro inhibition on the rat NaV1.7 channel. The estimated IC 50s for inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model occurred at similar unbound concentrations as clinical effective concentrations in humans. Conclusions Inhibition of ectopic activity in the SNL model could be useful in predicting clinical effective concentrations for novel sodium channel blockers. In addition, in vitro potency could be used for screening, characterization and selection of compounds, thereby reducing the need for in vivo testing.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>23371514</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11095-013-0979-6</doi><tpages>14</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedical Engineering and Bioengineering
Biomedicine
HEK293 Cells
Humans
Kinetics
Ligation
Male
Medical Law
Medical sciences
NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel - metabolism
Neuralgia - drug therapy
Neurology
Pharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pharmacy
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Research Paper
Rodents
Sodium Channel Blockers - blood
Sodium Channel Blockers - pharmacology
Spinal Nerves - drug effects
Spinal Nerves - surgery
Spine
title In Vivo and Ex Vivo Inhibition of Spinal Nerve Ligation-Induced Ectopic Activity by Sodium Channel Blockers Correlate to In Vitro Inhibition of NaV1.7 and Clinical Efficacy: A Pharmacokinetic-Pharmacodynamic Translational Approach
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