A Novel Series of Highly Potent 2,6,9-Trisubstituted Purine Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors

The inhibition of overactive CDKs during cancer remains an important strategy in cancer drug development. We synthesized and screened a novel series of 2-substituted-6-biarylmethylamino-9-cyclopentylpurine derivatives for improved CDK inhibitory activity and antiproliferative effects. One of the mos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2013-08, Vol.56 (15), p.6234-6247
Hauptverfasser: Gucký, Tomáš, Jorda, Radek, Zatloukal, Marek, Bazgier, Václav, Berka, Karel, Řezníčková, Eva, Béres, Tibor, Strnad, Miroslav, Kryštof, Vladimír
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container_end_page 6247
container_issue 15
container_start_page 6234
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 56
creator Gucký, Tomáš
Jorda, Radek
Zatloukal, Marek
Bazgier, Václav
Berka, Karel
Řezníčková, Eva
Béres, Tibor
Strnad, Miroslav
Kryštof, Vladimír
description The inhibition of overactive CDKs during cancer remains an important strategy in cancer drug development. We synthesized and screened a novel series of 2-substituted-6-biarylmethylamino-9-cyclopentylpurine derivatives for improved CDK inhibitory activity and antiproliferative effects. One of the most potent compounds, 6b, exhibited strong cytotoxicity in the human melanoma cell line G361 that correlated with robust CDK1 and CDK2 inhibition and caspase activation. In silico modeling of 6b in the active site of CDK2 revealed a high interaction energy, which we believe is due to the 6-heterobiarylmethylamino substitution of the purine moiety.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jm4006884
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subjects Adenine - analogs & derivatives
Adenine - chemical synthesis
Adenine - chemistry
Adenine - pharmacology
Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Apoptosis
CDC2 Protein Kinase - antagonists & inhibitors
Cell Line, Tumor
Computer Simulation
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 - antagonists & inhibitors
Cyclin-Dependent Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
Cyclopentanes - chemical synthesis
Cyclopentanes - chemistry
Cyclopentanes - pharmacology
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Humans
Methylamines - chemical synthesis
Methylamines - chemistry
Methylamines - pharmacology
Models, Molecular
Phosphorylation
Purines - chemical synthesis
Purines - chemistry
Purines - pharmacology
Retinoblastoma Protein - metabolism
Structure-Activity Relationship
title A Novel Series of Highly Potent 2,6,9-Trisubstituted Purine Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitors
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