Multiple bioassays to assess the toxicity of a sanitary landfill leachate
Toxicity tests were carried out with fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas), zooplankton (Daphnia magna), green algae (Selenastrum capricornutum), and bacteria (Photobacterium phosphorium) to determine the potential adverse effects of sanitary landfill leachate from Fitchburg, Mass., on the environme...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology 1984-03, Vol.13 (2), p.197-206 |
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| container_title | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology |
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| creator | PLOTKIN, S RAM, N. M |
| description | Toxicity tests were carried out with fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas), zooplankton (Daphnia magna), green algae (Selenastrum capricornutum), and bacteria (Photobacterium phosphorium) to determine the potential adverse effects of sanitary landfill leachate from Fitchburg, Mass., on the environment. The leachate was very toxic to the test bacteria, moderately toxic to the daphnids, and slightly toxic to fathead minnows, demonstrating the importance of carrying out toxicity tests with organisms from several trophic levels, when assessing the potential impact of a pollutant on an aquatic ecosystem. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/bf01055877 |
| format | Article |
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| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0090-4341 |
| ispartof | Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 1984-03, Vol.13 (2), p.197-206 |
| issn | 0090-4341 1432-0703 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals |
| subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Daphnia - drug effects Daphnia magna Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Eukaryota - drug effects Fishes - physiology Fresh water environment Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Garbage Pimephales promelas Refuse Disposal Selenastrum capricornutum Water Pollutants - toxicity Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity |
| title | Multiple bioassays to assess the toxicity of a sanitary landfill leachate |
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