Avoidance responses of estuarine fish exposed to heated-dechlorinated power plant effluents

Factorial experiments were conducted on the avoidance responses of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) exposed to heated dechlorinated waters such as might be discharged from power plants. Neither species avoided fully dechlorinated water at any acclimation te...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) 1984-01, Vol.18 (7), p.561-566
Hauptverfasser: Hall, Lenwood W, Burton, Dennis T, Graves, William C, Margrey, Stuart L
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container_title Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
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creator Hall, Lenwood W
Burton, Dennis T
Graves, William C
Margrey, Stuart L
description Factorial experiments were conducted on the avoidance responses of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) exposed to heated dechlorinated waters such as might be discharged from power plants. Neither species avoided fully dechlorinated water at any acclimation temperature. Acclimation temperature had an important effect on avoidance of partially dechlorinated water by the fish. Greatest avoidance occurred at an acclimation temperature of 30C; both species avoided 34C when acclimated to 30C regardless of chlorine concentrations. Up to a 0.15 mg residual chlorine per litre did not induce avoidance responses in either species . It was concluded that intermittent chlorination in power plants would have minimal adverse effects on these species if dechlorination was practised.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/es00125a016
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ispartof Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States), 1984-01, Vol.18 (7), p.561-566
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1520-5851
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source ACS Publications
subjects 560200 - Thermal Effects
560305 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987)
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
ANIMALS
Applied ecology
AQUATIC ORGANISMS
AVOIDANCE
BEHAVIOR
BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION
Biological and medical sciences
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
DECHLORINATION
DEHALOGENATION
Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution
ESTUARIES
FISHES
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Marine and brackish environment
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
POWER PLANTS
RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT
SULFUR COMPOUNDS
SULFUR DIOXIDE
SULFUR OXIDES
SURFACE WATERS
TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
THERMAL EFFLUENTS
VERTEBRATES
title Avoidance responses of estuarine fish exposed to heated-dechlorinated power plant effluents
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