Avoidance responses of estuarine fish exposed to heated-dechlorinated power plant effluents
Factorial experiments were conducted on the avoidance responses of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) exposed to heated dechlorinated waters such as might be discharged from power plants. Neither species avoided fully dechlorinated water at any acclimation te...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) 1984-01, Vol.18 (7), p.561-566 |
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creator | Hall, Lenwood W Burton, Dennis T Graves, William C Margrey, Stuart L |
description | Factorial experiments were conducted on the avoidance responses of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) exposed to heated dechlorinated waters such as might be discharged from power plants. Neither species avoided fully dechlorinated water at any acclimation temperature. Acclimation temperature had an important effect on avoidance of partially dechlorinated water by the fish. Greatest avoidance occurred at an acclimation temperature of 30C; both species avoided 34C when acclimated to 30C regardless of chlorine concentrations. Up to a 0.15 mg residual chlorine per litre did not induce avoidance responses in either species . It was concluded that intermittent chlorination in power plants would have minimal adverse effects on these species if dechlorination was practised. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/es00125a016 |
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Neither species avoided fully dechlorinated water at any acclimation temperature. Acclimation temperature had an important effect on avoidance of partially dechlorinated water by the fish. Greatest avoidance occurred at an acclimation temperature of 30C; both species avoided 34C when acclimated to 30C regardless of chlorine concentrations. Up to a 0.15 mg residual chlorine per litre did not induce avoidance responses in either species . It was concluded that intermittent chlorination in power plants would have minimal adverse effects on these species if dechlorination was practised.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-936X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5851</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/es00125a016</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ESTHAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>560200 - Thermal Effects ; 560305 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987) ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; ANIMALS ; Applied ecology ; AQUATIC ORGANISMS ; AVOIDANCE ; BEHAVIOR ; BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION ; Biological and medical sciences ; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS ; CHALCOGENIDES ; CHEMICAL REACTIONS ; DECHLORINATION ; DEHALOGENATION ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; ESTUARIES ; FISHES ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Marine and brackish environment ; OXIDES ; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS ; POWER PLANTS ; RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT ; SULFUR COMPOUNDS ; SULFUR DIOXIDE ; SULFUR OXIDES ; SURFACE WATERS ; TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ; THERMAL EFFLUENTS ; VERTEBRATES</subject><ispartof>Environ. Sci. 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Sci. Technol.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Environ. Sci. Technol</addtitle><description>Factorial experiments were conducted on the avoidance responses of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) exposed to heated dechlorinated waters such as might be discharged from power plants. Neither species avoided fully dechlorinated water at any acclimation temperature. Acclimation temperature had an important effect on avoidance of partially dechlorinated water by the fish. Greatest avoidance occurred at an acclimation temperature of 30C; both species avoided 34C when acclimated to 30C regardless of chlorine concentrations. Up to a 0.15 mg residual chlorine per litre did not induce avoidance responses in either species . It was concluded that intermittent chlorination in power plants would have minimal adverse effects on these species if dechlorination was practised.</description><subject>560200 - Thermal Effects</subject><subject>560305 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987)</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>ANIMALS</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>AQUATIC ORGANISMS</subject><subject>AVOIDANCE</subject><subject>BEHAVIOR</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS</subject><subject>CHALCOGENIDES</subject><subject>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</subject><subject>DECHLORINATION</subject><subject>DEHALOGENATION</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>ESTUARIES</subject><subject>FISHES</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Marine and brackish environment</subject><subject>OXIDES</subject><subject>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>POWER PLANTS</subject><subject>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT</subject><subject>SULFUR COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>SULFUR DIOXIDE</subject><subject>SULFUR OXIDES</subject><subject>SURFACE WATERS</subject><subject>TEMPERATURE EFFECTS</subject><subject>THERMAL EFFLUENTS</subject><subject>VERTEBRATES</subject><issn>0013-936X</issn><issn>1520-5851</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqF0dFr1TAUBvAiDrxuPvkuQUQfpJqkSZo8julUNtCxDQY-hNz0xNvZNV1Ous3_3lw6hg8Dn0qaXz6-5FTVS0Y_MMrZR0BKGZeOMvWkWjHJaS21ZE-rVfnf1KZRF8-q54iXlFLeUL2qfu7fxL5zoweSAKc4IiCJgQDm2aV-BBJ63BC4myJCR3IkG3AZuroDvxliEdsVmeItJDINbswEQhhmGDPuVTvBDQgv7r-71fnh57ODr_Xx9y_fDvaPaycEz7UKpbLSUnBYg3DcUwVGec_XptXBey-cky3nXEoRmmAab7rOaR3WoBXTtNmtXi-5EXNv0fe5dPNxHMFnq4TQomEFvV3QlOL1XK5nr3r0MJTKEGe0TDCtKTf_h42WStBt4vsF-hQREwQ7pf7KpT-WUbsdh_1nHEW_uY916N0QUnnzHh-OaMOMoFtWL6zHDHcP2y79tqptWmnPfpzaTycXJ0qoI3tU_KvFBxet-5VK5PkpM1qWAbfc6ALeLcB5tJdxTmMZxaMN_wKjbq7V</recordid><startdate>19840101</startdate><enddate>19840101</enddate><creator>Hall, Lenwood W</creator><creator>Burton, Dennis T</creator><creator>Graves, William C</creator><creator>Margrey, Stuart L</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19840101</creationdate><title>Avoidance responses of estuarine fish exposed to heated-dechlorinated power plant effluents</title><author>Hall, Lenwood W ; Burton, Dennis T ; Graves, William C ; Margrey, Stuart L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a442t-6f12568542ebe4a2c06e96cc2b978fccc4aa57222554f3f93c9dda88fbe861803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>560200 - Thermal Effects</topic><topic>560305 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987)</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>ANIMALS</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>AQUATIC ORGANISMS</topic><topic>AVOIDANCE</topic><topic>BEHAVIOR</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS</topic><topic>CHALCOGENIDES</topic><topic>CHEMICAL REACTIONS</topic><topic>DECHLORINATION</topic><topic>DEHALOGENATION</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>ESTUARIES</topic><topic>FISHES</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Marine and brackish environment</topic><topic>OXIDES</topic><topic>OXYGEN COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>POWER PLANTS</topic><topic>RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT</topic><topic>SULFUR COMPOUNDS</topic><topic>SULFUR DIOXIDE</topic><topic>SULFUR OXIDES</topic><topic>SURFACE WATERS</topic><topic>TEMPERATURE EFFECTS</topic><topic>THERMAL EFFLUENTS</topic><topic>VERTEBRATES</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hall, Lenwood W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burton, Dennis T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graves, William C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Margrey, Stuart L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johns Hopkins Univ., Shady Side, MD</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hall, Lenwood W</au><au>Burton, Dennis T</au><au>Graves, William C</au><au>Margrey, Stuart L</au><aucorp>Johns Hopkins Univ., Shady Side, MD</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Avoidance responses of estuarine fish exposed to heated-dechlorinated power plant effluents</atitle><jtitle>Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>Environ. Sci. Technol</addtitle><date>1984-01-01</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>561</spage><epage>566</epage><pages>561-566</pages><issn>0013-936X</issn><eissn>1520-5851</eissn><coden>ESTHAG</coden><abstract>Factorial experiments were conducted on the avoidance responses of striped bass (Morone saxatilis) and Atlantic menhaden (Brevoortia tyrannus) exposed to heated dechlorinated waters such as might be discharged from power plants. Neither species avoided fully dechlorinated water at any acclimation temperature. Acclimation temperature had an important effect on avoidance of partially dechlorinated water by the fish. Greatest avoidance occurred at an acclimation temperature of 30C; both species avoided 34C when acclimated to 30C regardless of chlorine concentrations. Up to a 0.15 mg residual chlorine per litre did not induce avoidance responses in either species . It was concluded that intermittent chlorination in power plants would have minimal adverse effects on these species if dechlorination was practised.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><doi>10.1021/es00125a016</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 560200 - Thermal Effects 560305 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Vertebrates- (-1987) Animal, plant and microbial ecology ANIMALS Applied ecology AQUATIC ORGANISMS AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION Biological and medical sciences BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS CHALCOGENIDES CHEMICAL REACTIONS DECHLORINATION DEHALOGENATION Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ESTUARIES FISHES Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Marine and brackish environment OXIDES OXYGEN COMPOUNDS POWER PLANTS RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT SULFUR COMPOUNDS SULFUR DIOXIDE SULFUR OXIDES SURFACE WATERS TEMPERATURE EFFECTS THERMAL EFFLUENTS VERTEBRATES |
title | Avoidance responses of estuarine fish exposed to heated-dechlorinated power plant effluents |
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