Mutagenic changes in dilute wood smoke as it ages and reacts with ozone and nitrogen dioxide. An outdoor chamber study

Residential wood combustion accounts for more of the annual emission of polycyclic organic compounds than any other source. In the U.S. more than 30% of the mutagenic material emitted into the atmosphere comes from wood combustion. Dilute wood smoke was aged in the dark or in sunlight in outdoor Tef...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States) 1984-07, Vol.18 (7), p.523-530
Hauptverfasser: Kamens, Richard M, Rives, Glenn D, Perry, Jean M, Bell, Douglas A, Paylo, R. Flynn, Goodman, Randall G, Claxton, Larry D
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 523
container_title Environ. Sci. Technol.; (United States)
container_volume 18
creator Kamens, Richard M
Rives, Glenn D
Perry, Jean M
Bell, Douglas A
Paylo, R. Flynn
Goodman, Randall G
Claxton, Larry D
description Residential wood combustion accounts for more of the annual emission of polycyclic organic compounds than any other source. In the U.S. more than 30% of the mutagenic material emitted into the atmosphere comes from wood combustion. Dilute wood smoke was aged in the dark or in sunlight in outdoor Teflon film exposure chambers. The smoke was permitted to age by itself or react with low levels of nitrogen dioxide, ozone, or a combination of the two. The direct-acting bacterial mutagenicity of smoke extracts and no2. No such increases were observed with smoke aged in the dark or in light in the presence of no2 or o3.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/es00125a008
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subjects 500200 - Environment, Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (-1989)
560302 - Chemicals Metabolism & Toxicology- Microorganisms- (-1987)
AEROSOLS
APPLIANCES
Applied sciences
ATMOSPHERES
Atmospheric pollution
BACTERIA
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
CHEMISTRY
COLLOIDS
Combustion and energy production
CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERES
DISPERSIONS
ENERGY SOURCES
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Exact sciences and technology
FUELS
MICROORGANISMS
MUTAGEN SCREENING
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
NITROGEN DIOXIDE
NITROGEN OXIDES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
OZONE
PARTICLE SIZE
PHOTOCHEMISTRY
Pollution
Pollution sources. Measurement results
RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT
RESIDUES
SALMONELLA
SCREENING
SIZE
SMOKES
SOLS
WOOD BURNING APPLIANCES
WOOD FUELS
title Mutagenic changes in dilute wood smoke as it ages and reacts with ozone and nitrogen dioxide. An outdoor chamber study
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