From the EEL to the EGO: Psychoanalysis and the Remnants of Freud's Early Scientific Practice
While numerous historiographical works have been written to shed light on Freud's early theoretical education in biology, physiology, and medicine and on the influence of that education on psychoanalysis, this paper approaches Freud's basic comprehension of science and methodology by focus...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the history of the behavioral sciences 2013-06, Vol.49 (3), p.259-280 |
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description | While numerous historiographical works have been written to shed light on Freud's early theoretical education in biology, physiology, and medicine and on the influence of that education on psychoanalysis, this paper approaches Freud's basic comprehension of science and methodology by focusing on his early research practice in physiology and neuranatomy. This practice, taking place in the specific context of Ernst Brücke's physiological laboratory in Vienna, was deeply concerned with problems of visuality and the revelation of hidden organic structures by use of proper preparation techniques and optical instruments. The paper explores the connection between such visualizing practices, shaped by a physiological context as they were, and Freud's later convictions of the scientific status of psychoanalysis and the function of its method as means to unveil the concealed structure of the “psychical apparatus”. |
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This practice, taking place in the specific context of Ernst Brücke's physiological laboratory in Vienna, was deeply concerned with problems of visuality and the revelation of hidden organic structures by use of proper preparation techniques and optical instruments. The paper explores the connection between such visualizing practices, shaped by a physiological context as they were, and Freud's later convictions of the scientific status of psychoanalysis and the function of its method as means to unveil the concealed structure of the “psychical apparatus”.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5061</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-6696</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jhbs.21606</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23696225</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JHBSA5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, NJ: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Anatomy & physiology ; Applied psychoanalysis. 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Hist. Behav. Sci</addtitle><description>While numerous historiographical works have been written to shed light on Freud's early theoretical education in biology, physiology, and medicine and on the influence of that education on psychoanalysis, this paper approaches Freud's basic comprehension of science and methodology by focusing on his early research practice in physiology and neuranatomy. This practice, taking place in the specific context of Ernst Brücke's physiological laboratory in Vienna, was deeply concerned with problems of visuality and the revelation of hidden organic structures by use of proper preparation techniques and optical instruments. The paper explores the connection between such visualizing practices, shaped by a physiological context as they were, and Freud's later convictions of the scientific status of psychoanalysis and the function of its method as means to unveil the concealed structure of the “psychical apparatus”.</description><subject>Anatomy & physiology</subject><subject>Applied psychoanalysis. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Austria</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brücke</subject><subject>Educational psychology</subject><subject>Freud</subject><subject>Freud, Sigmund (1856-1939)</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Historiography</subject><subject>History of medicine and histology</subject><subject>History, 20th Century</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Microscopy - history</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Neuroanatomy - history</subject><subject>Physiological psychology</subject><subject>Physiology</subject><subject>Physiology - history</subject><subject>Psychoanalysis</subject><subject>Psychoanalysis - history</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. 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Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Austria</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brücke</topic><topic>Educational psychology</topic><topic>Freud</topic><topic>Freud, Sigmund (1856-1939)</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Historiography</topic><topic>History of medicine and histology</topic><topic>History, 20th Century</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Microscopy - history</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Neuroanatomy - history</topic><topic>Physiological psychology</topic><topic>Physiology</topic><topic>Physiology - history</topic><topic>Psychoanalysis</topic><topic>Psychoanalysis - history</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wieser, Martin</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the history of the behavioral sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wieser, Martin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>From the EEL to the EGO: Psychoanalysis and the Remnants of Freud's Early Scientific Practice</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the history of the behavioral sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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subjects | Anatomy & physiology Applied psychoanalysis. Miscellaneous Austria Biological and medical sciences Brücke Educational psychology Freud Freud, Sigmund (1856-1939) Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Historiography History of medicine and histology History, 20th Century Humans Medicine Microscopy - history Nervous system Neuroanatomy - history Physiological psychology Physiology Physiology - history Psychoanalysis Psychoanalysis - history Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry |
title | From the EEL to the EGO: Psychoanalysis and the Remnants of Freud's Early Scientific Practice |
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