Behavioral information biases the expected facial appearance of members of novel groups
The present study tests the hypothesis that behavioral information diagnostic of an out‐group's traits biases the expected facial appearance of out‐group members toward having facial features corresponding with the inferred traits. Participants formed a stereotype about a novel group based on r...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of social psychology 2013-02, Vol.43 (1), p.116-125 |
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| container_end_page | 125 |
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| container_title | European journal of social psychology |
| container_volume | 43 |
| creator | Dotsch, RON Wigboldus, DANIEL H. J. VAN Knippenberg, AD |
| description | The present study tests the hypothesis that behavioral information diagnostic of an out‐group's traits biases the expected facial appearance of out‐group members toward having facial features corresponding with the inferred traits. Participants formed a stereotype about a novel group based on random exemplar faces, presented alongside descriptions of their behavior. The behavioral information was manipulated to reflect either trustworthy or criminal traits, whereas the stimulus faces did not reflect any traits. Afterwards, participants' expected facial appearance of group members was assessed using a reverse correlation task. Independent judges rated the resulting visualized expectations as more criminal in the criminal behavioral information condition than in the trustworthy behavioral information condition. The current work establishes a causal link between behavioral information and expected out‐group faces where previously only correlations had been observed. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/ejsp.1928 |
| format | Article |
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Independent judges rated the resulting visualized expectations as more criminal in the criminal behavioral information condition than in the trustworthy behavioral information condition. The current work establishes a causal link between behavioral information and expected out‐group faces where previously only correlations had been observed. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</description><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Expectations</subject><subject>Face</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Information</subject><subject>Judges</subject><subject>Out-groups</subject><subject>Physical appearance</subject><subject>Psychological effects</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Social attribution, perception and cognition</subject><subject>Social interactions. 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| ispartof | European journal of social psychology, 2013-02, Vol.43 (1), p.116-125 |
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| source | Sociological Abstracts; Access via Wiley Online Library; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Bias Biological and medical sciences Correlation analysis Expectations Face Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Information Judges Out-groups Physical appearance Psychological effects Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Social attribution, perception and cognition Social interactions. Communication. Group processes Social psychology Stereotypes Stimuli Work Environment |
| title | Behavioral information biases the expected facial appearance of members of novel groups |
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