Sticky secretion from two pairs of defensive glands of rove beetle Deleaster dichrous (Grav.) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae): gland morphology, chemical constituents, defensive functions, and chemotaxonomy

The phylogenetically primitive rove beetle Deleaster dichrous (Grav.) (Oxytelinae) has been shown for the first time to possess two pairs of neighboring abdominal glands which are depleted simultaneously on molestation. The morphology of these glands is described. The defensive consituents of the De...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chemical ecology 1985-07, Vol.11 (7), p.859-883
Hauptverfasser: DETTNER, K, SCHWINGER, G, WUNDERLE, P
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SCHWINGER, G
WUNDERLE, P
description The phylogenetically primitive rove beetle Deleaster dichrous (Grav.) (Oxytelinae) has been shown for the first time to possess two pairs of neighboring abdominal glands which are depleted simultaneously on molestation. The morphology of these glands is described. The defensive consituents of the Deleaster glands were elucidated. The paired whitish glands secrete iridodial, which polymerizes on exposure to air to form an adhesive that probably deters small predatory arthropods.
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Insecta
Invertebrates
Physiology. Development
title Sticky secretion from two pairs of defensive glands of rove beetle Deleaster dichrous (Grav.) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae): gland morphology, chemical constituents, defensive functions, and chemotaxonomy
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