Effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program on the level of physical activity, insulin, and cytokines in colorectal cancer survivors: a pilot study

Purpose The purposes of this study are to examine (1) the feasibility and efficacy of two different home-based exercise protocols on the level of physical activity (PA), and (2) the effect of increased PA via home-based exercise program on biomarkers of colorectal cancer. Methods Seventeen patients...

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Veröffentlicht in:Supportive care in cancer 2013-09, Vol.21 (9), p.2537-2545
Hauptverfasser: Lee, Dong Hoon, Kim, Ji Young, Lee, Mi Kyung, Lee, Choae, Min, Ji-Hee, Jeong, Duck Hyoun, Lee, Ji-Won, Chu, Sang Hui, Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A., Ligibel, Jennifer, Jones, Lee W., Kim, Nam Kyu, Jeon, Justin Y.
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container_end_page 2545
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2537
container_title Supportive care in cancer
container_volume 21
creator Lee, Dong Hoon
Kim, Ji Young
Lee, Mi Kyung
Lee, Choae
Min, Ji-Hee
Jeong, Duck Hyoun
Lee, Ji-Won
Chu, Sang Hui
Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A.
Ligibel, Jennifer
Jones, Lee W.
Kim, Nam Kyu
Jeon, Justin Y.
description Purpose The purposes of this study are to examine (1) the feasibility and efficacy of two different home-based exercise protocols on the level of physical activity (PA), and (2) the effect of increased PA via home-based exercise program on biomarkers of colorectal cancer. Methods Seventeen patients (age 55.18 ± 13.3 years) with stage II–III colorectal cancer completed the 12-week home-based exercise program. Subjects were randomized into either casually intervened home-based exercise group (CIHE) or intensely intervened home-based exercise group (IIHE). The primary outcome was the level of PA. Furthermore, insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, insulin-like growth factor axis, and adipocytokines were measured. Results Both CIHE and IIHE program significantly increased the level of PA at 12 weeks compared to its level at baseline (CIHE, 10.00 ± 8.49 vs. 46.07 ± 45.59; IIHE, 12.08 ± 11.04 vs. 35.42 ± 27.42 MET hours per week). Since there was no difference in PA change between groups ( p  = 0.511), the data was combined in analyzing the effects of increased PA on biomarkers. Increase in PA significantly reduced insulin (6.66 ± 4.58 vs. 4.86 ± 3.48 μU/ml, p  = 0.006), HOMA-IR (1.66 ± 1.23 vs. 1.25 ± 1.04, p  = 0.017), and tumor necrosis alpha-α (TNF-α 4.85 ± 7.88 vs. 2.95 ± 5.38 pg/ml, p  = 0.004), and significantly increased IGF-1 (135.39 ± 60.15 vs. 159.53 ng/ml, p  = 0.007), IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-3 (2.67 ± 1.48 vs. 3.48 ± 1.00 ng/ml, p  = 0.013), and adiponectin (6.73 ± 3.07 vs. 7.54 ± 3.96 μg/ml, p  = 0.015). Conclusion CIHE program was as effective as IIHE program in increasing the level of PA, and the increase in PA resulted in significant change in HOMA-IR, IGF-1 axis, TNF-α, and adiponectin levels in stage II–III colorectal cancer survivors.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00520-013-1822-7
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fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>gale_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1416695746</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A571419328</galeid><sourcerecordid>A571419328</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c478t-ac29ef426564161827dd7097344778d1b112bee8e38e903b471174d8242eca1e3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNks1u1DAUhSMEokPhAdggS2xY1MW_ccJuVLWAVIkNrC2PczPjNrEH2xnIm_C4dTQFKgQS8sKS_Z1zf3Sq6iUl55QQ9TYRIhnBhHJMG8awelStqOAcK87bx9WKtIJiwaU8qZ6ldEMIVUqyp9UJ4zWva9Guqh-XfQ82JxR6ZBBl-BvALdqFEfDGJOgQfIdoXQK0j2EbzYiCR3kHaIADDItqv5uTs2ZAxmZ3cHk-Q86naXD-DBnfITvncOs8pPKMbBhCLPUKbo23EFGa4sEdQkzvSv29G0JGKU_d_Lx60pshwYv7-7T6cnX5-eIDvv70_uPF-hpboZqMjWUt9ILVsha0LltQXadIq7gQSjUd3VDKNgAN8AZawjdCUapE1zDBwBoK_LR6c_Qt832dIGU9umRhGIyHMCVNi23dSiXqgr7-A70JU_Slu4WSslaNbH9TWzOAdr4PORq7mOr10hXhDSGFOv8LVU4Ho7PBQ-_K-1qq4txy1vyv4GEFehTYGFKK0Ot9dKOJs6ZEL_HRx_joEh-9xEeronl1P-G0GaH7pfiZlwKwI5DKl99CfLCCf7reAXzvzak</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1415567859</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program on the level of physical activity, insulin, and cytokines in colorectal cancer survivors: a pilot study</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Online Journals Complete</source><creator>Lee, Dong Hoon ; Kim, Ji Young ; Lee, Mi Kyung ; Lee, Choae ; Min, Ji-Hee ; Jeong, Duck Hyoun ; Lee, Ji-Won ; Chu, Sang Hui ; Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A. ; Ligibel, Jennifer ; Jones, Lee W. ; Kim, Nam Kyu ; Jeon, Justin Y.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lee, Dong Hoon ; Kim, Ji Young ; Lee, Mi Kyung ; Lee, Choae ; Min, Ji-Hee ; Jeong, Duck Hyoun ; Lee, Ji-Won ; Chu, Sang Hui ; Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A. ; Ligibel, Jennifer ; Jones, Lee W. ; Kim, Nam Kyu ; Jeon, Justin Y.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose The purposes of this study are to examine (1) the feasibility and efficacy of two different home-based exercise protocols on the level of physical activity (PA), and (2) the effect of increased PA via home-based exercise program on biomarkers of colorectal cancer. Methods Seventeen patients (age 55.18 ± 13.3 years) with stage II–III colorectal cancer completed the 12-week home-based exercise program. Subjects were randomized into either casually intervened home-based exercise group (CIHE) or intensely intervened home-based exercise group (IIHE). The primary outcome was the level of PA. Furthermore, insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, insulin-like growth factor axis, and adipocytokines were measured. Results Both CIHE and IIHE program significantly increased the level of PA at 12 weeks compared to its level at baseline (CIHE, 10.00 ± 8.49 vs. 46.07 ± 45.59; IIHE, 12.08 ± 11.04 vs. 35.42 ± 27.42 MET hours per week). Since there was no difference in PA change between groups ( p  = 0.511), the data was combined in analyzing the effects of increased PA on biomarkers. Increase in PA significantly reduced insulin (6.66 ± 4.58 vs. 4.86 ± 3.48 μU/ml, p  = 0.006), HOMA-IR (1.66 ± 1.23 vs. 1.25 ± 1.04, p  = 0.017), and tumor necrosis alpha-α (TNF-α 4.85 ± 7.88 vs. 2.95 ± 5.38 pg/ml, p  = 0.004), and significantly increased IGF-1 (135.39 ± 60.15 vs. 159.53 ng/ml, p  = 0.007), IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-3 (2.67 ± 1.48 vs. 3.48 ± 1.00 ng/ml, p  = 0.013), and adiponectin (6.73 ± 3.07 vs. 7.54 ± 3.96 μg/ml, p  = 0.015). Conclusion CIHE program was as effective as IIHE program in increasing the level of PA, and the increase in PA resulted in significant change in HOMA-IR, IGF-1 axis, TNF-α, and adiponectin levels in stage II–III colorectal cancer survivors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0941-4355</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1433-7339</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00520-013-1822-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23636649</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biological markers ; Biomarkers ; Biomarkers - blood ; Cancer ; Cancer research ; Cancer survivors ; Cholesterol ; Colorectal cancer ; Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism ; Colorectal Neoplasms - physiopathology ; Colorectal Neoplasms - rehabilitation ; Cytokines ; Cytokines - blood ; Exercise ; Exercise - physiology ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Female ; Homeostasis ; Humans ; Insulin ; Insulin - blood ; Insulin resistance ; Insulin Resistance - physiology ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 - blood ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism ; Male ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Motor Activity - physiology ; Necrosis ; Nursing ; Nursing Research ; Oncology ; Oncology, Experimental ; Original Article ; Pain Medicine ; Physical fitness ; Pilot Projects ; Protein binding ; Rehabilitation Medicine ; Survivor ; Survivors ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Supportive care in cancer, 2013-09, Vol.21 (9), p.2537-2545</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2013 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c478t-ac29ef426564161827dd7097344778d1b112bee8e38e903b471174d8242eca1e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c478t-ac29ef426564161827dd7097344778d1b112bee8e38e903b471174d8242eca1e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00520-013-1822-7$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00520-013-1822-7$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23636649$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Dong Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ji Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Mi Kyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Choae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Min, Ji-Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Duck Hyoun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Ji-Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Sang Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ligibel, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Lee W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Nam Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Justin Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program on the level of physical activity, insulin, and cytokines in colorectal cancer survivors: a pilot study</title><title>Supportive care in cancer</title><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><description>Purpose The purposes of this study are to examine (1) the feasibility and efficacy of two different home-based exercise protocols on the level of physical activity (PA), and (2) the effect of increased PA via home-based exercise program on biomarkers of colorectal cancer. Methods Seventeen patients (age 55.18 ± 13.3 years) with stage II–III colorectal cancer completed the 12-week home-based exercise program. Subjects were randomized into either casually intervened home-based exercise group (CIHE) or intensely intervened home-based exercise group (IIHE). The primary outcome was the level of PA. Furthermore, insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, insulin-like growth factor axis, and adipocytokines were measured. Results Both CIHE and IIHE program significantly increased the level of PA at 12 weeks compared to its level at baseline (CIHE, 10.00 ± 8.49 vs. 46.07 ± 45.59; IIHE, 12.08 ± 11.04 vs. 35.42 ± 27.42 MET hours per week). Since there was no difference in PA change between groups ( p  = 0.511), the data was combined in analyzing the effects of increased PA on biomarkers. Increase in PA significantly reduced insulin (6.66 ± 4.58 vs. 4.86 ± 3.48 μU/ml, p  = 0.006), HOMA-IR (1.66 ± 1.23 vs. 1.25 ± 1.04, p  = 0.017), and tumor necrosis alpha-α (TNF-α 4.85 ± 7.88 vs. 2.95 ± 5.38 pg/ml, p  = 0.004), and significantly increased IGF-1 (135.39 ± 60.15 vs. 159.53 ng/ml, p  = 0.007), IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-3 (2.67 ± 1.48 vs. 3.48 ± 1.00 ng/ml, p  = 0.013), and adiponectin (6.73 ± 3.07 vs. 7.54 ± 3.96 μg/ml, p  = 0.015). Conclusion CIHE program was as effective as IIHE program in increasing the level of PA, and the increase in PA resulted in significant change in HOMA-IR, IGF-1 axis, TNF-α, and adiponectin levels in stage II–III colorectal cancer survivors.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological markers</subject><subject>Biomarkers</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer research</subject><subject>Cancer survivors</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Colorectal cancer</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - physiopathology</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Cytokines - blood</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Homeostasis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin - blood</subject><subject>Insulin resistance</subject><subject>Insulin Resistance - physiology</subject><subject>Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 - blood</subject><subject>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Motor Activity - physiology</subject><subject>Necrosis</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing Research</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Oncology, Experimental</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Pain Medicine</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Protein binding</subject><subject>Rehabilitation Medicine</subject><subject>Survivor</subject><subject>Survivors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0941-4355</issn><issn>1433-7339</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNks1u1DAUhSMEokPhAdggS2xY1MW_ccJuVLWAVIkNrC2PczPjNrEH2xnIm_C4dTQFKgQS8sKS_Z1zf3Sq6iUl55QQ9TYRIhnBhHJMG8awelStqOAcK87bx9WKtIJiwaU8qZ6ldEMIVUqyp9UJ4zWva9Guqh-XfQ82JxR6ZBBl-BvALdqFEfDGJOgQfIdoXQK0j2EbzYiCR3kHaIADDItqv5uTs2ZAxmZ3cHk-Q86naXD-DBnfITvncOs8pPKMbBhCLPUKbo23EFGa4sEdQkzvSv29G0JGKU_d_Lx60pshwYv7-7T6cnX5-eIDvv70_uPF-hpboZqMjWUt9ILVsha0LltQXadIq7gQSjUd3VDKNgAN8AZawjdCUapE1zDBwBoK_LR6c_Qt832dIGU9umRhGIyHMCVNi23dSiXqgr7-A70JU_Slu4WSslaNbH9TWzOAdr4PORq7mOr10hXhDSGFOv8LVU4Ho7PBQ-_K-1qq4txy1vyv4GEFehTYGFKK0Ot9dKOJs6ZEL_HRx_joEh-9xEeronl1P-G0GaH7pfiZlwKwI5DKl99CfLCCf7reAXzvzak</recordid><startdate>20130901</startdate><enddate>20130901</enddate><creator>Lee, Dong Hoon</creator><creator>Kim, Ji Young</creator><creator>Lee, Mi Kyung</creator><creator>Lee, Choae</creator><creator>Min, Ji-Hee</creator><creator>Jeong, Duck Hyoun</creator><creator>Lee, Ji-Won</creator><creator>Chu, Sang Hui</creator><creator>Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A.</creator><creator>Ligibel, Jennifer</creator><creator>Jones, Lee W.</creator><creator>Kim, Nam Kyu</creator><creator>Jeon, Justin Y.</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HEHIP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>M2S</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130901</creationdate><title>Effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program on the level of physical activity, insulin, and cytokines in colorectal cancer survivors: a pilot study</title><author>Lee, Dong Hoon ; Kim, Ji Young ; Lee, Mi Kyung ; Lee, Choae ; Min, Ji-Hee ; Jeong, Duck Hyoun ; Lee, Ji-Won ; Chu, Sang Hui ; Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A. ; Ligibel, Jennifer ; Jones, Lee W. ; Kim, Nam Kyu ; Jeon, Justin Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c478t-ac29ef426564161827dd7097344778d1b112bee8e38e903b471174d8242eca1e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological markers</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer research</topic><topic>Cancer survivors</topic><topic>Cholesterol</topic><topic>Colorectal cancer</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - physiopathology</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Cytokines</topic><topic>Cytokines - blood</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise - physiology</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Homeostasis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin - blood</topic><topic>Insulin resistance</topic><topic>Insulin Resistance - physiology</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 - blood</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Motor Activity - physiology</topic><topic>Necrosis</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing Research</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Oncology, Experimental</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pain Medicine</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Protein binding</topic><topic>Rehabilitation Medicine</topic><topic>Survivor</topic><topic>Survivors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Dong Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Ji Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Mi Kyung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Choae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Min, Ji-Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeong, Duck Hyoun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Ji-Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Sang Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ligibel, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, Lee W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Nam Kyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Justin Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>Sociology Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Supportive care in cancer</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Dong Hoon</au><au>Kim, Ji Young</au><au>Lee, Mi Kyung</au><au>Lee, Choae</au><au>Min, Ji-Hee</au><au>Jeong, Duck Hyoun</au><au>Lee, Ji-Won</au><au>Chu, Sang Hui</au><au>Meyerhardt, Jeffrey A.</au><au>Ligibel, Jennifer</au><au>Jones, Lee W.</au><au>Kim, Nam Kyu</au><au>Jeon, Justin Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program on the level of physical activity, insulin, and cytokines in colorectal cancer survivors: a pilot study</atitle><jtitle>Supportive care in cancer</jtitle><stitle>Support Care Cancer</stitle><addtitle>Support Care Cancer</addtitle><date>2013-09-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>2537</spage><epage>2545</epage><pages>2537-2545</pages><issn>0941-4355</issn><eissn>1433-7339</eissn><abstract>Purpose The purposes of this study are to examine (1) the feasibility and efficacy of two different home-based exercise protocols on the level of physical activity (PA), and (2) the effect of increased PA via home-based exercise program on biomarkers of colorectal cancer. Methods Seventeen patients (age 55.18 ± 13.3 years) with stage II–III colorectal cancer completed the 12-week home-based exercise program. Subjects were randomized into either casually intervened home-based exercise group (CIHE) or intensely intervened home-based exercise group (IIHE). The primary outcome was the level of PA. Furthermore, insulin, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance, insulin-like growth factor axis, and adipocytokines were measured. Results Both CIHE and IIHE program significantly increased the level of PA at 12 weeks compared to its level at baseline (CIHE, 10.00 ± 8.49 vs. 46.07 ± 45.59; IIHE, 12.08 ± 11.04 vs. 35.42 ± 27.42 MET hours per week). Since there was no difference in PA change between groups ( p  = 0.511), the data was combined in analyzing the effects of increased PA on biomarkers. Increase in PA significantly reduced insulin (6.66 ± 4.58 vs. 4.86 ± 3.48 μU/ml, p  = 0.006), HOMA-IR (1.66 ± 1.23 vs. 1.25 ± 1.04, p  = 0.017), and tumor necrosis alpha-α (TNF-α 4.85 ± 7.88 vs. 2.95 ± 5.38 pg/ml, p  = 0.004), and significantly increased IGF-1 (135.39 ± 60.15 vs. 159.53 ng/ml, p  = 0.007), IGF binding protein (IGFBP)-3 (2.67 ± 1.48 vs. 3.48 ± 1.00 ng/ml, p  = 0.013), and adiponectin (6.73 ± 3.07 vs. 7.54 ± 3.96 μg/ml, p  = 0.015). Conclusion CIHE program was as effective as IIHE program in increasing the level of PA, and the increase in PA resulted in significant change in HOMA-IR, IGF-1 axis, TNF-α, and adiponectin levels in stage II–III colorectal cancer survivors.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>23636649</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00520-013-1822-7</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Online Journals Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Biological markers
Biomarkers
Biomarkers - blood
Cancer
Cancer research
Cancer survivors
Cholesterol
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism
Colorectal Neoplasms - physiopathology
Colorectal Neoplasms - rehabilitation
Cytokines
Cytokines - blood
Exercise
Exercise - physiology
Exercise Therapy - methods
Female
Homeostasis
Humans
Insulin
Insulin - blood
Insulin resistance
Insulin Resistance - physiology
Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 - blood
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
Male
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Motor Activity - physiology
Necrosis
Nursing
Nursing Research
Oncology
Oncology, Experimental
Original Article
Pain Medicine
Physical fitness
Pilot Projects
Protein binding
Rehabilitation Medicine
Survivor
Survivors
Treatment Outcome
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
Tumors
title Effects of a 12-week home-based exercise program on the level of physical activity, insulin, and cytokines in colorectal cancer survivors: a pilot study
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