Molecular epidemiology of PRRSV in South China from 2007 to 2011 based on the genetic analysis of ORF5

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has proven to be highly genetically variable; however, comprehensive information regarding the virus's genetic diversity in South China is limited. In this study, a total of 3199 clinical samples were collected from 267 pig farms suspe...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbial pathogenesis 2013-10, Vol.63, p.30-36
Hauptverfasser: Xie, Jiexiong, Zhu, Wanjun, Chen, Ye, Wei, Chunya, Zhou, Pei, Zhang, Minze, Huang, Zhen, Sun, Long, Su, Shuo, Zhang, Guihong
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container_issue
container_start_page 30
container_title Microbial pathogenesis
container_volume 63
creator Xie, Jiexiong
Zhu, Wanjun
Chen, Ye
Wei, Chunya
Zhou, Pei
Zhang, Minze
Huang, Zhen
Sun, Long
Su, Shuo
Zhang, Guihong
description Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has proven to be highly genetically variable; however, comprehensive information regarding the virus's genetic diversity in South China is limited. In this study, a total of 3199 clinical samples were collected from 267 pig farms suspected of PRRSV infection between 2007 and 2011. The ORF5 genes of 51 PRRSV-positive samples were sequenced and analyzed. The 51 study strains were divided into three primary subgenotypes. Fourty-five of the strains belonged to subgenotype I and were closely related to the highly pathogenic PRRSV (HP-PRRSV) strains. The subgenotype I strains were generally clustered into genetically similar groups by year. Only one of the strains belonged to subgenotype II, clustering with the classical North American type, VR2332. Five of the strains were grouped into subgenotype III, which occupied a separate branch and was closely related to the recently isolated novel field strains, QYYZ and GM2. The 5 subgenotype III strains shared an amino acid identity with the remaining 46 study strains ranging from 79.6%–83.6%. Amino acid analysis showed extensive mutations in subgenotype III; the diverse genetic mutations of these novel strains are of great concern.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.micpath.2013.05.013
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purification</topic><topic>RNA, Viral - genetics</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>South China</topic><topic>Swine</topic><topic>Viral Envelope Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>viruses</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Xie, Jiexiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Wanjun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wei, Chunya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Minze</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Zhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Long</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Su, Shuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Guihong</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Microbial pathogenesis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Xie, Jiexiong</au><au>Zhu, Wanjun</au><au>Chen, Ye</au><au>Wei, Chunya</au><au>Zhou, Pei</au><au>Zhang, Minze</au><au>Huang, Zhen</au><au>Sun, Long</au><au>Su, Shuo</au><au>Zhang, Guihong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular epidemiology of PRRSV in South China from 2007 to 2011 based on the genetic analysis of ORF5</atitle><jtitle>Microbial pathogenesis</jtitle><addtitle>Microb Pathog</addtitle><date>2013-10-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>63</volume><spage>30</spage><epage>36</epage><pages>30-36</pages><issn>0882-4010</issn><eissn>1096-1208</eissn><abstract>Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has proven to be highly genetically variable; however, comprehensive information regarding the virus's genetic diversity in South China is limited. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects amino acid composition
amino acids
Animals
China - epidemiology
Cluster Analysis
farms
genes
Genetic diversity
genetic techniques and protocols
genetic variation
Genotype
GP5
Molecular Epidemiology
Molecular Sequence Data
mutation
open reading frames
Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome - epidemiology
Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome - virology
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV)
Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus - classification
Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus - genetics
Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus - isolation & purification
RNA, Viral - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
South China
Swine
Viral Envelope Proteins - genetics
viruses
title Molecular epidemiology of PRRSV in South China from 2007 to 2011 based on the genetic analysis of ORF5
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