Microwave initiated synthesis of polyacrylamide grafted Casein (CAS-g-PAM)–Its application as a flocculant

Modification of the milk protein ‘casein’ has been carried out through microwave initiated graft copolymerization of acrylamide. The synthesis was optimized in terms of microwave irradiation time and monomer (acrylamide) concentration. The synthesized graft copolymers have been characterized by intr...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of biological macromolecules 2013-09, Vol.60, p.141-147
Hauptverfasser: Sinha, Sweta, Mishra, Sumit, Sen, Gautam
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Mishra, Sumit
Sen, Gautam
description Modification of the milk protein ‘casein’ has been carried out through microwave initiated graft copolymerization of acrylamide. The synthesis was optimized in terms of microwave irradiation time and monomer (acrylamide) concentration. The synthesized graft copolymers have been characterized by intrinsic viscosity measurement, elemental analysis, FTIR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and number average molecular weight determination through osmometry; taking the starting material (casein) as reference. Further, flocculation efficacy of various grades of the grafted product were studied and compared to that of the starting material ‘casein’ by Jar test and settling test procedure, in 1% coal-fine suspension.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects acrylamides
Acrylic Resins - chemistry
Casein
Caseins - chemical synthesis
Caseins - ultrastructure
Coal fine suspension
composite polymers
dairy protein
Flocculant
Flocculation
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Graft co-polymer
Microwave initiated synthesis
microwave radiation
Microwaves
molecular weight
polyacrylamide
scanning electron microscopy
Solubility
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
viscosity
title Microwave initiated synthesis of polyacrylamide grafted Casein (CAS-g-PAM)–Its application as a flocculant
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