The Role of PAI-1 and Adiponectin on the Inflammatory State and Energy Balance in Obese Adolescents with Metabolic Syndrome

Obesity is a chronic inflammatory disease and is considered a risk factor for metabolic syndrome. In this study, 57 obese adolescents with and without metabolic syndrome underwent 1 year of weight loss therapy. At baseline, the metabolic syndrome (MS) patients presented higher values of PAI-1 than t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Inflammation 2012-06, Vol.35 (3), p.944-951
Hauptverfasser: Corgosinho, Flavia Campos, de Piano, Aline, Sanches, Priscila L., Campos, Raquel M., Silva, Patricia L., Carnier, June, Oyama, Lila M., Tock, Lian, Tufik, Sergio, de Mello, Marco T., Dâmaso, Ana R.
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container_end_page 951
container_issue 3
container_start_page 944
container_title Inflammation
container_volume 35
creator Corgosinho, Flavia Campos
de Piano, Aline
Sanches, Priscila L.
Campos, Raquel M.
Silva, Patricia L.
Carnier, June
Oyama, Lila M.
Tock, Lian
Tufik, Sergio
de Mello, Marco T.
Dâmaso, Ana R.
description Obesity is a chronic inflammatory disease and is considered a risk factor for metabolic syndrome. In this study, 57 obese adolescents with and without metabolic syndrome underwent 1 year of weight loss therapy. At baseline, the metabolic syndrome (MS) patients presented higher values of PAI-1 than the non-metabolic syndrome patients (n-MS). After therapy, significant improvements in anthropometrics and biochemical, inflammatory, and neuroendocrine variables were observed in both groups. However, the n-MS group presented better results than the MS group. Indeed, we found positive correlations in both groups between PAI-1 and neuropeptide Y (NPY) and between PAI-1 and NPY/AgRP. Inflammatory biomarkers may thus play a role in energy balance. The clinical trial registration number is NCT01358773.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10753-011-9397-2
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subjects Adiponectin - blood
Adiponectin - metabolism
Adiposity
Adolescent
Agouti-Related Protein - metabolism
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Body Composition
Body Mass Index
Energy Metabolism
Exercise
Female
Humans
Immunology
Inflammation - blood
Internal Medicine
Male
Metabolic Syndrome - metabolism
Metabolic Syndrome - therapy
Neuropeptide Y - metabolism
Obesity - metabolism
Obesity - therapy
Pathology
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 - blood
Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 - metabolism
Rheumatology
Weight Reduction Programs
Young Adult
title The Role of PAI-1 and Adiponectin on the Inflammatory State and Energy Balance in Obese Adolescents with Metabolic Syndrome
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