Prevalence and risk factor of renal dysfunction induced by bacterial infection other than spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with cirrhosis

Deterioration of renal function in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a predictor for inhospital mortality. However, the clinical significance of renal dysfunction during bacterial infection other than SBP is unknown. To investigate the prevalence and clinical signifi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Tunisie Medicale 2013-06, Vol.91 (6), p.391-395
Hauptverfasser: Bouslama, K, Houissa, F, Dabbeche, R, Bouzaidi, S, Trabelsi, S, Salem, M, Najjar, T
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 391
container_title Tunisie Medicale
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creator Bouslama, K
Houissa, F
Dabbeche, R
Bouzaidi, S
Trabelsi, S
Salem, M
Najjar, T
description Deterioration of renal function in cirrhotic patients with spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a predictor for inhospital mortality. However, the clinical significance of renal dysfunction during bacterial infection other than SBP is unknown. To investigate the prevalence and clinical significance of renal dysfunction due to bacterial infections other than SBP in patients with liver cirrhosis. Retrospective data from in-patients with bacterial infections other than SBP were analyzed. Eighty-two patients were recruited for the analysis. Infection was located in urinary tract (41.5%), pneumonia (34.1%), biliary tract (3.7%), cellulitis (6.1%), gastrointestinal tract (4.9%) and bacteremia of unknown origin (9.7%). Renal dysfunction developed in 40 patients (48.8%), of which 13 patients had irreversible renal dysfunction. In the univariate and multivariate analysis, the initial MELD score, neutrophil count, bilirubin, and blood pressure were significant risk factors for renal dysfunction. The prevalence of renal dysfunction during bacterial infection other than SBP in patients with liver cirrhosis was 48.8%, and its development was related to the severity of the liver disease. Occurrence of irreversible renal dysfunction seemed to affect the prognosis of these patients.
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However, the clinical significance of renal dysfunction during bacterial infection other than SBP is unknown. To investigate the prevalence and clinical significance of renal dysfunction due to bacterial infections other than SBP in patients with liver cirrhosis. Retrospective data from in-patients with bacterial infections other than SBP were analyzed. Eighty-two patients were recruited for the analysis. Infection was located in urinary tract (41.5%), pneumonia (34.1%), biliary tract (3.7%), cellulitis (6.1%), gastrointestinal tract (4.9%) and bacteremia of unknown origin (9.7%). Renal dysfunction developed in 40 patients (48.8%), of which 13 patients had irreversible renal dysfunction. In the univariate and multivariate analysis, the initial MELD score, neutrophil count, bilirubin, and blood pressure were significant risk factors for renal dysfunction. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bacterial Infections - complications
Female
Humans
Kidney Diseases - etiology
Liver Cirrhosis - complications
Male
Middle Aged
Prevalence
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
title Prevalence and risk factor of renal dysfunction induced by bacterial infection other than spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with cirrhosis
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