Assignments of the disulphide bonds in the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin I

The disulphide linkages of the 16 half-cyteine residues in the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin have been investigated by enzymatic hydrolysis of the intact molecule. The peptides obtained after proteolytic cleavage with trypsin and pepsin, and in one case with chymotrypsin have been purified by gel...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of biochemistry 1984-01, Vol.144 (1), p.41-45
Hauptverfasser: Van Der Wel, H, Iyengar, R B, Van Brouwershaven, J, Van Wassenaar, PD, Bel, W J, Van Der Ouderaa, FJG
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container_end_page 45
container_issue 1
container_start_page 41
container_title European journal of biochemistry
container_volume 144
creator Van Der Wel, H
Iyengar, R B
Van Brouwershaven, J
Van Wassenaar, PD
Bel, W J
Van Der Ouderaa, FJG
description The disulphide linkages of the 16 half-cyteine residues in the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin have been investigated by enzymatic hydrolysis of the intact molecule. The peptides obtained after proteolytic cleavage with trypsin and pepsin, and in one case with chymotrypsin have been purified by gel filtration, high-performance liquid chromatography and peptide mapping by paper high-voltage electrophoresis in one direction and paper chromatography in the second dimension. Disulphide bonds appeared to be formed by cysteine residues in positions 9-204, 56-66, 71-77, 121-193, 126-177, 134-149, 145-158 and 159-164. The labile disulphide bond responsible for the enzymatic properties of the sweet tasting protein thaumatin appeared to be between Cys-145 and Cys-158.
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The peptides obtained after proteolytic cleavage with trypsin and pepsin, and in one case with chymotrypsin have been purified by gel filtration, high-performance liquid chromatography and peptide mapping by paper high-voltage electrophoresis in one direction and paper chromatography in the second dimension. Disulphide bonds appeared to be formed by cysteine residues in positions 9-204, 56-66, 71-77, 121-193, 126-177, 134-149, 145-158 and 159-164. 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subjects cysteine
disulfide bonds
electrophoresis
pepsin
peptide mapping
sweetness
thaumatin
trypsin
title Assignments of the disulphide bonds in the sweet-tasting protein thaumatin I
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