Effect of foxtail infestation on corn rootworm larvae (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae) under two corn-planting dates
The impact of foxtail (Setaria spp.) infestations on corn rootworm (Diabrotica spp.) populations was studied in corn planted in early May and early June during 1981, 1982, and 1983. Delaying corn planting significantly reduced corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and w...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental entomology 1984-10, Vol.13 (5), p.1245-1248 |
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creator | Johnson, T.B Turpin, F.T Bergman, M.K |
description | The impact of foxtail (Setaria spp.) infestations on corn rootworm (Diabrotica spp.) populations was studied in corn planted in early May and early June during 1981, 1982, and 1983. Delaying corn planting significantly reduced corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn plots. Compared with weed-free corn plots, weedy plots had significantly fewer corn rootworm larvae and adults in 1 of 3 years and numerically fewer in 3 years. Regression analysis was used to investigate adult corn rootworm emergence in 1981. Delaying corn planting significantly delayed 50% occurrence of corn rootworm adults. Foxtail infestation also delayed corn rootworm emergence, but differences were nonsignificant. The interaction of alternate food sources (foxtail) and weed competition on corn plant growth and corn rootworm food availability is discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ee/13.5.1245 |
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Delaying corn planting significantly reduced corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn plots. Compared with weed-free corn plots, weedy plots had significantly fewer corn rootworm larvae and adults in 1 of 3 years and numerically fewer in 3 years. Regression analysis was used to investigate adult corn rootworm emergence in 1981. Delaying corn planting significantly delayed 50% occurrence of corn rootworm adults. Foxtail infestation also delayed corn rootworm emergence, but differences were nonsignificant. The interaction of alternate food sources (foxtail) and weed competition on corn plant growth and corn rootworm food availability is discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0046-225X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ee/13.5.1245</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EVETBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Autoecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chrysomelidae ; Demecology ; Diabrotica ; DIABROTICA VIRGIFERA ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; MAIZE ; Protozoa. 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Delaying corn planting significantly reduced corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn plots. Compared with weed-free corn plots, weedy plots had significantly fewer corn rootworm larvae and adults in 1 of 3 years and numerically fewer in 3 years. Regression analysis was used to investigate adult corn rootworm emergence in 1981. Delaying corn planting significantly delayed 50% occurrence of corn rootworm adults. Foxtail infestation also delayed corn rootworm emergence, but differences were nonsignificant. The interaction of alternate food sources (foxtail) and weed competition on corn plant growth and corn rootworm food availability is discussed.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chrysomelidae</subject><subject>Demecology</subject><subject>Diabrotica</subject><subject>DIABROTICA VIRGIFERA</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>MAIZE</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrata</subject><subject>Setaria</subject><subject>SETARIA VIRIDIS</subject><subject>Zea mays</subject><issn>0046-225X</issn><issn>1938-2936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1984</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9kM1LHEEQxZugkHXNLaec-hAkQmbtj-nZHm9h0SgIHoyQW1PTXWVGZqc33bMa__v0umJRUJffe9R7jH2WYiFFq88Qz6RemIVUtfnAZrLVtlKtbg7YTIi6qZQyvz-yo5wfRRmrljM2XhChn3gkTvHfBP3A-5EwTzD1ceRlfUwjTzFOzzGt-QDpCZB_W8UB42bCBOerP-klxzUOfQA85dsxYOKFflVWmwHGqR8feIAJ8zE7JBgyfnq7c3Z_efFrdVXd3P68Xv24qbw0bV2RUktJZFQnJEEIohNeaN10QROArJeBGuFtgLpuZGcaK5dt0xBS6IIViHrOTva-mxT_bksct-6zx6E8g3GbnayFFlbUBfy-B32KOSckt0n9GtKLk8LtSnWITmpn3K7Ugn9984XsYaAEo-_zu6aVbWvsDvuyxwiig4dUkPs7a4qBVfo_5UOBfw</recordid><startdate>198410</startdate><enddate>198410</enddate><creator>Johnson, T.B</creator><creator>Turpin, F.T</creator><creator>Bergman, M.K</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198410</creationdate><title>Effect of foxtail infestation on corn rootworm larvae (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae) under two corn-planting dates</title><author>Johnson, T.B ; Turpin, F.T ; Bergman, M.K</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1594-f2271ff52b01fadd0b0c0336bd3faa147df60c8da4461b56817966fefdbd80ee3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1984</creationdate><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chrysomelidae</topic><topic>Demecology</topic><topic>Diabrotica</topic><topic>DIABROTICA VIRGIFERA</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>MAIZE</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrata</topic><topic>Setaria</topic><topic>SETARIA VIRIDIS</topic><topic>Zea mays</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Johnson, T.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turpin, F.T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bergman, M.K</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Johnson, T.B</au><au>Turpin, F.T</au><au>Bergman, M.K</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of foxtail infestation on corn rootworm larvae (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae) under two corn-planting dates</atitle><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle><date>1984-10</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1245</spage><epage>1248</epage><pages>1245-1248</pages><issn>0046-225X</issn><eissn>1938-2936</eissn><coden>EVETBX</coden><abstract>The impact of foxtail (Setaria spp.) infestations on corn rootworm (Diabrotica spp.) populations was studied in corn planted in early May and early June during 1981, 1982, and 1983. Delaying corn planting significantly reduced corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn rootworm larval and adult populations in both foxtail-infested and weed-free corn plots. Compared with weed-free corn plots, weedy plots had significantly fewer corn rootworm larvae and adults in 1 of 3 years and numerically fewer in 3 years. Regression analysis was used to investigate adult corn rootworm emergence in 1981. Delaying corn planting significantly delayed 50% occurrence of corn rootworm adults. Foxtail infestation also delayed corn rootworm emergence, but differences were nonsignificant. The interaction of alternate food sources (foxtail) and weed competition on corn plant growth and corn rootworm food availability is discussed.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/ee/13.5.1245</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Environmental entomology, 1984-10, Vol.13 (5), p.1245-1248 |
issn | 0046-225X 1938-2936 |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy |
subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Autoecology Biological and medical sciences Chrysomelidae Demecology Diabrotica DIABROTICA VIRGIFERA Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology MAIZE Protozoa. Invertebrata Setaria SETARIA VIRIDIS Zea mays |
title | Effect of foxtail infestation on corn rootworm larvae (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae) under two corn-planting dates |
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