The effect of ambient contamination on PEMFC performance
The effect of environmental contamination (NO x , SO 2) on the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) was studied. The performance of PEMFCs was tested for 100 h with different cathode reactants. According to the Ambient Air Quality Standard of PRC, three kinds of cathode gases w...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of power sources 2007-03, Vol.166 (1), p.172-176 |
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| container_title | Journal of power sources |
| container_volume | 166 |
| creator | Jing, Fenning Hou, Ming Shi, Weiyu Fu, Jie Yu, Hongmei Ming, Pingwen Yi, Baolian |
| description | The effect of environmental contamination (NO
x
, SO
2) on the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) was studied. The performance of PEMFCs was tested for 100
h with different cathode reactants. According to the
Ambient Air Quality Standard of PRC, three kinds of cathode gases were applied to operate the fuel cells, which were 1
ppm NO
2/air, 1
ppm SO
2/air and a mixture of contaminant gases. The gas mixture contained 0.8
ppm NO
2, 0.2
ppm NO and 1
ppm SO
2. Finally, the poisoning behavior and the mechanisms were analyzed by constant-current discharging and cycle voltammetry (CV). During the 100
h test, the potentials of the fuel cell degraded by 65%, 77% and 90% with 1
ppm SO
2/air, a gas mixture and 1
ppm NO
2/air, respectively. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.103 |
| format | Article |
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x
, SO
2) on the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) was studied. The performance of PEMFCs was tested for 100
h with different cathode reactants. According to the
Ambient Air Quality Standard of PRC, three kinds of cathode gases were applied to operate the fuel cells, which were 1
ppm NO
2/air, 1
ppm SO
2/air and a mixture of contaminant gases. The gas mixture contained 0.8
ppm NO
2, 0.2
ppm NO and 1
ppm SO
2. Finally, the poisoning behavior and the mechanisms were analyzed by constant-current discharging and cycle voltammetry (CV). During the 100
h test, the potentials of the fuel cell degraded by 65%, 77% and 90% with 1
ppm SO
2/air, a gas mixture and 1
ppm NO
2/air, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0378-7753</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2755</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.103</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPSODZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lausanne: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Energy ; Energy. Thermal use of fuels ; Environmental contamination ; Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fuel cells ; NO x ; Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) ; SO 2</subject><ispartof>Journal of power sources, 2007-03, Vol.166 (1), p.172-176</ispartof><rights>2007 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2007 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-bbdf2884e51e4fdb3becbfb2e6fa5889fa4812b25f03bf14569f3b98683c6f163</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-bbdf2884e51e4fdb3becbfb2e6fa5889fa4812b25f03bf14569f3b98683c6f163</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.103$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=18619164$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jing, Fenning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Weiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Hongmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ming, Pingwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Baolian</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of ambient contamination on PEMFC performance</title><title>Journal of power sources</title><description>The effect of environmental contamination (NO
x
, SO
2) on the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) was studied. The performance of PEMFCs was tested for 100
h with different cathode reactants. According to the
Ambient Air Quality Standard of PRC, three kinds of cathode gases were applied to operate the fuel cells, which were 1
ppm NO
2/air, 1
ppm SO
2/air and a mixture of contaminant gases. The gas mixture contained 0.8
ppm NO
2, 0.2
ppm NO and 1
ppm SO
2. Finally, the poisoning behavior and the mechanisms were analyzed by constant-current discharging and cycle voltammetry (CV). During the 100
h test, the potentials of the fuel cell degraded by 65%, 77% and 90% with 1
ppm SO
2/air, a gas mixture and 1
ppm NO
2/air, respectively.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</subject><subject>Environmental contamination</subject><subject>Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fuel cells</subject><subject>NO x</subject><subject>Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)</subject><subject>SO 2</subject><issn>0378-7753</issn><issn>1873-2755</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFLAzEQhYMoWKt_Qfait62ZZDebvSmlVaGih3oOSTrBlO6mJlvFf29KFY_CwMDjvRneR8gl0AlQEDfryXobPlPYxQmjVEyAZZ0fkRHIhpesqetjMqK8kWXT1PyUnKW0ppQCNHRE5PINC3QO7VAEV-jOeOyHwoZ-0J3v9eBDX-R5mT3Np8UWowux073Fc3Li9Cbhxc8ek9f5bDl9KBfP94_Tu0VpK94OpTErx6SssAas3Mpwg9Y4w1A4XUvZOl1JYIbVjnLjoKpF67hppZDcCgeCj8n14e42hvcdpkF1PlncbHSPYZcUVJSBoHujOBhtDClFdGobfafjlwKq9qDUWv2CUntQCljWeQ5e_XzQyeqNi7meT39pKaAFUWXf7cGHue6Hx6iSzbAsrnzM-NQq-P9efQOg6IJC</recordid><startdate>20070301</startdate><enddate>20070301</enddate><creator>Jing, Fenning</creator><creator>Hou, Ming</creator><creator>Shi, Weiyu</creator><creator>Fu, Jie</creator><creator>Yu, Hongmei</creator><creator>Ming, Pingwen</creator><creator>Yi, Baolian</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Sequoia</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070301</creationdate><title>The effect of ambient contamination on PEMFC performance</title><author>Jing, Fenning ; Hou, Ming ; Shi, Weiyu ; Fu, Jie ; Yu, Hongmei ; Ming, Pingwen ; Yi, Baolian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c439t-bbdf2884e51e4fdb3becbfb2e6fa5889fa4812b25f03bf14569f3b98683c6f163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy. Thermal use of fuels</topic><topic>Environmental contamination</topic><topic>Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fuel cells</topic><topic>NO x</topic><topic>Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)</topic><topic>SO 2</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jing, Fenning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hou, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Weiyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Hongmei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ming, Pingwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yi, Baolian</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jing, Fenning</au><au>Hou, Ming</au><au>Shi, Weiyu</au><au>Fu, Jie</au><au>Yu, Hongmei</au><au>Ming, Pingwen</au><au>Yi, Baolian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of ambient contamination on PEMFC performance</atitle><jtitle>Journal of power sources</jtitle><date>2007-03-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>166</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>172</spage><epage>176</epage><pages>172-176</pages><issn>0378-7753</issn><eissn>1873-2755</eissn><coden>JPSODZ</coden><abstract>The effect of environmental contamination (NO
x
, SO
2) on the performance of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC) was studied. The performance of PEMFCs was tested for 100
h with different cathode reactants. According to the
Ambient Air Quality Standard of PRC, three kinds of cathode gases were applied to operate the fuel cells, which were 1
ppm NO
2/air, 1
ppm SO
2/air and a mixture of contaminant gases. The gas mixture contained 0.8
ppm NO
2, 0.2
ppm NO and 1
ppm SO
2. Finally, the poisoning behavior and the mechanisms were analyzed by constant-current discharging and cycle voltammetry (CV). During the 100
h test, the potentials of the fuel cell degraded by 65%, 77% and 90% with 1
ppm SO
2/air, a gas mixture and 1
ppm NO
2/air, respectively.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.103</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Applied sciences Energy Energy. Thermal use of fuels Environmental contamination Equipments for energy generation and conversion: thermal, electrical, mechanical energy, etc Exact sciences and technology Fuel cells NO x Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) SO 2 |
| title | The effect of ambient contamination on PEMFC performance |
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