Matching p-i-n-junctions and optical modes enables fast and ultra-small silicon modulators

In this article a new method is presented that allows for low loss implementation of fast carrier transport structures in diffraction limited photonic crystal resonators. We utilize a 'node-matched doping' process in which precise silicon doping results in comb-like shaped, highly-doped di...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2013-07, Vol.21 (13), p.16210-16221
Hauptverfasser: Meister, Stefan, Rhee, Hanjo, Al-Saadi, Aws, Franke, Bülent A, Kupijai, Sebastian, Theiss, Christoph, Zimmermann, Lars, Tillack, Bernd, Richter, Harald H, Tian, Hui, Stolarek, David, Schneider, Thomas, Woggon, Ulrike, Eichler, Hans J
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container_end_page 16221
container_issue 13
container_start_page 16210
container_title Optics express
container_volume 21
creator Meister, Stefan
Rhee, Hanjo
Al-Saadi, Aws
Franke, Bülent A
Kupijai, Sebastian
Theiss, Christoph
Zimmermann, Lars
Tillack, Bernd
Richter, Harald H
Tian, Hui
Stolarek, David
Schneider, Thomas
Woggon, Ulrike
Eichler, Hans J
description In this article a new method is presented that allows for low loss implementation of fast carrier transport structures in diffraction limited photonic crystal resonators. We utilize a 'node-matched doping' process in which precise silicon doping results in comb-like shaped, highly-doped diode areas that are matched to the spatial field distribution of the optical modes of a Fabry-Pérot resonator. While the doping is only applied to areas with low optical field strength, the intrinsic diode region overlaps with an optical field maximum. The presented node-matched diode-modulators, combining small size, high-speed, thermal stability and energy-efficient switching could become the centerpiece for monolithically integrated transceivers.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OE.21.016210
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title Matching p-i-n-junctions and optical modes enables fast and ultra-small silicon modulators
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