Anthropological Measurement of the Juvenile Clavicle Using Multi-Detector Computed Tomography-Affirming Reliability
Currently, there is no standardized protocol for multi‐detector computed tomography (MDCT) measurement of juvenile remains. Using 33 juvenile clavicles, this paper investigates a protocol to allow MDCT measurements, comparable or supplemental with traditional osteometric measurements, to be acquired...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of forensic sciences 2013-07, Vol.58 (4), p.946-951 |
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creator | Brough, Alison L. Bennett, Jonathan Morgan, Bruno Black, Sue Rutty, Guy N. |
description | Currently, there is no standardized protocol for multi‐detector computed tomography (MDCT) measurement of juvenile remains. Using 33 juvenile clavicles, this paper investigates a protocol to allow MDCT measurements, comparable or supplemental with traditional osteometric measurements, to be acquired for application to previously published algorithms. The results illustrate that there is no significant difference between MDCT measurements and those taken by direct osteometric methods. By presenting such a protocol, this paper takes the first steps toward validation of the process of conversion from measurement of dry juvenile bone to MDCT compatibility and allows the forensic world to take a step forward in standardizing the way MDCT is used for forensic practice. This paper assesses the limitations and potential applications of this virtual approach and offers some suggestions for where further work might progress the conversion of these new approaches into legally admissible anthropological techniques of age estimation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/1556-4029.12126 |
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Using 33 juvenile clavicles, this paper investigates a protocol to allow MDCT measurements, comparable or supplemental with traditional osteometric measurements, to be acquired for application to previously published algorithms. The results illustrate that there is no significant difference between MDCT measurements and those taken by direct osteometric methods. By presenting such a protocol, this paper takes the first steps toward validation of the process of conversion from measurement of dry juvenile bone to MDCT compatibility and allows the forensic world to take a step forward in standardizing the way MDCT is used for forensic practice. 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Using 33 juvenile clavicles, this paper investigates a protocol to allow MDCT measurements, comparable or supplemental with traditional osteometric measurements, to be acquired for application to previously published algorithms. The results illustrate that there is no significant difference between MDCT measurements and those taken by direct osteometric methods. By presenting such a protocol, this paper takes the first steps toward validation of the process of conversion from measurement of dry juvenile bone to MDCT compatibility and allows the forensic world to take a step forward in standardizing the way MDCT is used for forensic practice. This paper assesses the limitations and potential applications of this virtual approach and offers some suggestions for where further work might progress the conversion of these new approaches into legally admissible anthropological techniques of age estimation.</description><subject>Age Determination by Skeleton - methods</subject><subject>clavicle</subject><subject>Clavicle - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Clavicle - growth & development</subject><subject>Forensic Anthropology</subject><subject>Forensic osteology</subject><subject>forensic science</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</subject><subject>juvenile</subject><subject>Measurement techniques</subject><subject>multi-detector computed tomography</subject><subject>Multidetector Computed Tomography</subject><subject>Observer Variation</subject><subject>Protocol</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Standardization</subject><subject>Tomography</subject><subject>virtual</subject><issn>0022-1198</issn><issn>1556-4029</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc9P2zAcxS3EBB3jvBuKxGWXgO04TnKsurWsgqHxQztajvNNa3DizHbY-t_PXaGHXeaLra8_7-mr9xD6SPAFieeS5DlPGabVBaGE8gM02U8O0QRjSlNCqvIYvff-CWPMCSdH6JhmvKQFZhPkp31YOztYY1daSZPcgPSjgw76kNg2CWtIluML9NpAMjPyRav4ePS6XyU3owk6_QwBVLAumdluGAM0yYPt7MrJYb1Jp22rXbeF78BoWWujw-YDetdK4-H09T5Bj_MvD7Or9Pp28XU2vU4VwxVPVV3G_Ssq67ohCqsykzhreFXmUOKWMpznRLGG4bKABnjNWtpKUuOmwDWPn9kJ-rTzHZz9OYIPotNegTGyBzt6QbKqymMklEf0_B_0yY6uj9sJwmKMnJcVjdTljlLOeu-gFYPTnXQbQbDY9iG26Ytt-uJvH1Fx9uo71h00e_6tgAjkO-BXDHjzPz-xnN--Gac7nfYBfu910j0LXmRFLn58Wwh6dbf4vpwzcZ_9AePbpC0</recordid><startdate>201307</startdate><enddate>201307</enddate><creator>Brough, Alison L.</creator><creator>Bennett, Jonathan</creator><creator>Morgan, Bruno</creator><creator>Black, Sue</creator><creator>Rutty, Guy N.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201307</creationdate><title>Anthropological Measurement of the Juvenile Clavicle Using Multi-Detector Computed Tomography-Affirming Reliability</title><author>Brough, Alison L. ; Bennett, Jonathan ; Morgan, Bruno ; Black, Sue ; Rutty, Guy N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4096-cb802292abbd1c0c83a03d6985e80f240551c4d4087ede6b4f2fa1b0d70b60553</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Age Determination by Skeleton - methods</topic><topic>clavicle</topic><topic>Clavicle - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Clavicle - growth & development</topic><topic>Forensic Anthropology</topic><topic>Forensic osteology</topic><topic>forensic science</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</topic><topic>juvenile</topic><topic>Measurement techniques</topic><topic>multi-detector computed tomography</topic><topic>Multidetector Computed Tomography</topic><topic>Observer Variation</topic><topic>Protocol</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Standardization</topic><topic>Tomography</topic><topic>virtual</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Brough, Alison L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, Bruno</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Black, Sue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutty, Guy N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of forensic sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Brough, Alison L.</au><au>Bennett, Jonathan</au><au>Morgan, Bruno</au><au>Black, Sue</au><au>Rutty, Guy N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anthropological Measurement of the Juvenile Clavicle Using Multi-Detector Computed Tomography-Affirming Reliability</atitle><jtitle>Journal of forensic sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Forensic Sci</addtitle><date>2013-07</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>946</spage><epage>951</epage><pages>946-951</pages><issn>0022-1198</issn><eissn>1556-4029</eissn><coden>JFSCAS</coden><abstract>Currently, there is no standardized protocol for multi‐detector computed tomography (MDCT) measurement of juvenile remains. Using 33 juvenile clavicles, this paper investigates a protocol to allow MDCT measurements, comparable or supplemental with traditional osteometric measurements, to be acquired for application to previously published algorithms. The results illustrate that there is no significant difference between MDCT measurements and those taken by direct osteometric methods. By presenting such a protocol, this paper takes the first steps toward validation of the process of conversion from measurement of dry juvenile bone to MDCT compatibility and allows the forensic world to take a step forward in standardizing the way MDCT is used for forensic practice. This paper assesses the limitations and potential applications of this virtual approach and offers some suggestions for where further work might progress the conversion of these new approaches into legally admissible anthropological techniques of age estimation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23682704</pmid><doi>10.1111/1556-4029.12126</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Age Determination by Skeleton - methods clavicle Clavicle - diagnostic imaging Clavicle - growth & development Forensic Anthropology Forensic osteology forensic science Humans Imaging, Three-Dimensional juvenile Measurement techniques multi-detector computed tomography Multidetector Computed Tomography Observer Variation Protocol Reproducibility of Results Standardization Tomography virtual |
title | Anthropological Measurement of the Juvenile Clavicle Using Multi-Detector Computed Tomography-Affirming Reliability |
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