Prognosis of Women With Primary Breast Cancer Diagnosed During Pregnancy: Results From an International Collaborative Study

We aimed to determine the prognosis of patients with breast cancer diagnosed during pregnancy (BCP). In this cohort study, a multicentric registry of patients with BCP (from Cancer in Pregnancy, Leuven, Belgium, and GBG 29/BIG 02-03) compiled pro- and retrospectively between 2003 and 2011 was compar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical oncology 2013-07, Vol.31 (20), p.2532-2539
Hauptverfasser: AMANT, Frédéric, VON MINCKWITZ, Gunter, NEVEN, Patrick, WESTENEND, Pieter J, MÜLLER, Volkmar, VAN CALSTEREN, Kristel, RACK, Brigitte, NEKLJUDOVA, Valentina, HARBECK, Nadia, UNTCH, Michael, WITTEVEEN, Petronella O, SCHWEDLER, Kathrin, HAN, Sileny N, THOMSSEN, Christoph, VAN CALSTER, Ben, LOIBL, Sibylle, BONTENBAL, Marijke, RING, Alistair E, GIERMEK, Jerzy, WILDIERS, Hans, FEHM, Tanja, LINN, Sabine C, SCHLEHE, Bettina
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container_end_page 2539
container_issue 20
container_start_page 2532
container_title Journal of clinical oncology
container_volume 31
creator AMANT, Frédéric
VON MINCKWITZ, Gunter
NEVEN, Patrick
WESTENEND, Pieter J
MÜLLER, Volkmar
VAN CALSTEREN, Kristel
RACK, Brigitte
NEKLJUDOVA, Valentina
HARBECK, Nadia
UNTCH, Michael
WITTEVEEN, Petronella O
SCHWEDLER, Kathrin
HAN, Sileny N
THOMSSEN, Christoph
VAN CALSTER, Ben
LOIBL, Sibylle
BONTENBAL, Marijke
RING, Alistair E
GIERMEK, Jerzy
WILDIERS, Hans
FEHM, Tanja
LINN, Sabine C
SCHLEHE, Bettina
description We aimed to determine the prognosis of patients with breast cancer diagnosed during pregnancy (BCP). In this cohort study, a multicentric registry of patients with BCP (from Cancer in Pregnancy, Leuven, Belgium, and GBG 29/BIG 02-03) compiled pro- and retrospectively between 2003 and 2011 was compared with patients who did not have associated pregnancies, using an age limit of 45 years. Patients with a diagnosis postpartum were excluded. The main analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazards regression of disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) on exposure (pregnant or not), adjusting for age, stage, grade, hormone receptor status, human epidermal growth factor 2 status, histology, type of chemotherapy, use of trastuzumab, radiotherapy, and hormone therapy. The registry contained 447 women with BCP, mainly originating from Germany and Belgium, of whom 311 (69.6%) were eligible for analysis. The nonpregnant group consisted of 865 women. Median age was 33 years for the pregnant and 41 years for the nonpregnant patients. Median follow-up was 61 months. The hazard ratio of pregnancy was 1.34 (95% CI, 0.93 to 1.91; P = .14) for DFS and 1.19 (95% CI, 0.73 to 1.93; P = .51) for OS. Cox regression estimated that the 5-year DFS rate for pregnant patients would have increased from 65% to 71% if these patients had not been pregnant. Likewise, the 5-year OS rate would have increased from 78% to 81%. The results show similar OS for patients diagnosed with BCP compared with nonpregnant patients. This information is important when patients are counseled and supports the option to start treatment with continuation of pregnancy.
doi_str_mv 10.1200/JCO.2012.45.6335
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In this cohort study, a multicentric registry of patients with BCP (from Cancer in Pregnancy, Leuven, Belgium, and GBG 29/BIG 02-03) compiled pro- and retrospectively between 2003 and 2011 was compared with patients who did not have associated pregnancies, using an age limit of 45 years. Patients with a diagnosis postpartum were excluded. The main analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazards regression of disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) on exposure (pregnant or not), adjusting for age, stage, grade, hormone receptor status, human epidermal growth factor 2 status, histology, type of chemotherapy, use of trastuzumab, radiotherapy, and hormone therapy. The registry contained 447 women with BCP, mainly originating from Germany and Belgium, of whom 311 (69.6%) were eligible for analysis. The nonpregnant group consisted of 865 women. Median age was 33 years for the pregnant and 41 years for the nonpregnant patients. Median follow-up was 61 months. The hazard ratio of pregnancy was 1.34 (95% CI, 0.93 to 1.91; P = .14) for DFS and 1.19 (95% CI, 0.73 to 1.93; P = .51) for OS. Cox regression estimated that the 5-year DFS rate for pregnant patients would have increased from 65% to 71% if these patients had not been pregnant. Likewise, the 5-year OS rate would have increased from 78% to 81%. The results show similar OS for patients diagnosed with BCP compared with nonpregnant patients. 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Tumors in childhood (general aspects) ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - diagnosis ; Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - mortality ; Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - therapy ; Prognosis ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Reference Values ; Registries ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Survival Analysis ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical oncology, 2013-07, Vol.31 (20), p.2532-2539</ispartof><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-aea6b8372e07741e203f68d1497ef355cc0e978315398a6aa728d97788af3dda3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-aea6b8372e07741e203f68d1497ef355cc0e978315398a6aa728d97788af3dda3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,3733,27933,27934</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=27530595$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23610117$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>AMANT, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VON MINCKWITZ, Gunter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEVEN, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WESTENEND, Pieter J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MÜLLER, Volkmar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN CALSTEREN, Kristel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RACK, Brigitte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEKLJUDOVA, Valentina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HARBECK, Nadia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UNTCH, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WITTEVEEN, Petronella O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHWEDLER, Kathrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAN, Sileny N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>THOMSSEN, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN CALSTER, Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LOIBL, Sibylle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BONTENBAL, Marijke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>RING, Alistair E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GIERMEK, Jerzy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WILDIERS, Hans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FEHM, Tanja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LINN, Sabine C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHLEHE, Bettina</creatorcontrib><title>Prognosis of Women With Primary Breast Cancer Diagnosed During Pregnancy: Results From an International Collaborative Study</title><title>Journal of clinical oncology</title><addtitle>J Clin Oncol</addtitle><description>We aimed to determine the prognosis of patients with breast cancer diagnosed during pregnancy (BCP). In this cohort study, a multicentric registry of patients with BCP (from Cancer in Pregnancy, Leuven, Belgium, and GBG 29/BIG 02-03) compiled pro- and retrospectively between 2003 and 2011 was compared with patients who did not have associated pregnancies, using an age limit of 45 years. Patients with a diagnosis postpartum were excluded. The main analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazards regression of disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) on exposure (pregnant or not), adjusting for age, stage, grade, hormone receptor status, human epidermal growth factor 2 status, histology, type of chemotherapy, use of trastuzumab, radiotherapy, and hormone therapy. The registry contained 447 women with BCP, mainly originating from Germany and Belgium, of whom 311 (69.6%) were eligible for analysis. The nonpregnant group consisted of 865 women. Median age was 33 years for the pregnant and 41 years for the nonpregnant patients. Median follow-up was 61 months. The hazard ratio of pregnancy was 1.34 (95% CI, 0.93 to 1.91; P = .14) for DFS and 1.19 (95% CI, 0.73 to 1.93; P = .51) for OS. Cox regression estimated that the 5-year DFS rate for pregnant patients would have increased from 65% to 71% if these patients had not been pregnant. Likewise, the 5-year OS rate would have increased from 78% to 81%. The results show similar OS for patients diagnosed with BCP compared with nonpregnant patients. This information is important when patients are counseled and supports the option to start treatment with continuation of pregnancy.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Belgium</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biopsy, Needle</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Confidence Intervals</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Germany</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunohistochemistry</subject><subject>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</subject><subject>Mammary gland diseases</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - mortality</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - therapy</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Registries</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>0732-183X</issn><issn>1527-7755</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1v1DAQhi0Eokvhzgn5guCSxfbEscOtpBSKKrXiQ-VmeZPJrqvELnYCWvHncbQLnEajeead0UPIc87WXDD25lNzvRaMi3Up1xWAfEBWXApVKCXlQ7JiCkTBNXw_IU9SumOMlxrkY3IioOKMc7Uiv29i2PqQXKKhp7dhRE9v3bSjN9GNNu7pu4g2TbSxvsVIz51daOzo-Ryd32YMtz7P9m_pZ0zzMCV6EcNIraeXfsLo7eSCtwNtwjDYTYi5_4n0yzR3-6fkUW-HhM-O9ZR8u3j_tflYXF1_uGzOroq2ZDAVFm210aAEMqVKjoJBX-mOl7XCHqRsW4a10sAl1NpW1iqhu1oprW0PXWfhlLw-5N7H8GPGNJnRpRbzPx7DnAyHumZSMl5nlB3QNoaUIvbm_uDBcGYW5SYrN4tyU0qzKM8rL47p82bE7t_CX8cZeHkEbGrt0Mesy6X_nJLAZL0EvTpwO7fd_XIRTRrtMORYYe7aADzfNUKCgD-Fg5c0</recordid><startdate>20130710</startdate><enddate>20130710</enddate><creator>AMANT, Frédéric</creator><creator>VON MINCKWITZ, Gunter</creator><creator>NEVEN, Patrick</creator><creator>WESTENEND, Pieter J</creator><creator>MÜLLER, Volkmar</creator><creator>VAN CALSTEREN, Kristel</creator><creator>RACK, Brigitte</creator><creator>NEKLJUDOVA, Valentina</creator><creator>HARBECK, Nadia</creator><creator>UNTCH, Michael</creator><creator>WITTEVEEN, Petronella O</creator><creator>SCHWEDLER, Kathrin</creator><creator>HAN, Sileny N</creator><creator>THOMSSEN, Christoph</creator><creator>VAN CALSTER, Ben</creator><creator>LOIBL, Sibylle</creator><creator>BONTENBAL, Marijke</creator><creator>RING, Alistair E</creator><creator>GIERMEK, Jerzy</creator><creator>WILDIERS, Hans</creator><creator>FEHM, Tanja</creator><creator>LINN, Sabine C</creator><creator>SCHLEHE, Bettina</creator><general>American Society of Clinical Oncology</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130710</creationdate><title>Prognosis of Women With Primary Breast Cancer Diagnosed During Pregnancy: Results From an International Collaborative Study</title><author>AMANT, Frédéric ; VON MINCKWITZ, Gunter ; NEVEN, Patrick ; WESTENEND, Pieter J ; MÜLLER, Volkmar ; VAN CALSTEREN, Kristel ; RACK, Brigitte ; NEKLJUDOVA, Valentina ; HARBECK, Nadia ; UNTCH, Michael ; WITTEVEEN, Petronella O ; SCHWEDLER, Kathrin ; HAN, Sileny N ; THOMSSEN, Christoph ; VAN CALSTER, Ben ; LOIBL, Sibylle ; BONTENBAL, Marijke ; RING, Alistair E ; GIERMEK, Jerzy ; WILDIERS, Hans ; FEHM, Tanja ; LINN, Sabine C ; SCHLEHE, Bettina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-aea6b8372e07741e203f68d1497ef355cc0e978315398a6aa728d97788af3dda3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Belgium</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biopsy, Needle</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>Cause of Death</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Confidence Intervals</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Germany</topic><topic>Gynecology. 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subjects Adult
Belgium
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy, Needle
Breast Neoplasms - mortality
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - therapy
Cause of Death
Cohort Studies
Combined Modality Therapy - methods
Confidence Intervals
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Germany
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Mammary gland diseases
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multiple tumors. Solid tumors. Tumors in childhood (general aspects)
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - diagnosis
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - mortality
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic - therapy
Prognosis
Proportional Hazards Models
Reference Values
Registries
Retrospective Studies
Risk Assessment
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
title Prognosis of Women With Primary Breast Cancer Diagnosed During Pregnancy: Results From an International Collaborative Study
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