Life history of a red oak leaf-mining sawfly, Profenusa alumna MacGillivray (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) [Maine]
A little-known leaf-mining sawfly, Profenusa alumna , was responsible for severe browning and defoliation of northern red oak, Quercus rubra L., from 1956 to 1968 in Maine. All life stages were observed under both field and laboratory conditions to investigate its developmental and population biolog...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of economic entomology 1984-01, Vol.77 (2), p.350-356 |
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description | A little-known leaf-mining sawfly, Profenusa alumna , was responsible for severe browning and defoliation of northern red oak, Quercus rubra L., from 1956 to 1968 in Maine. All life stages were observed under both field and laboratory conditions to investigate its developmental and population biology. This sawfly overwintered as a prepupa in the soil. No males were found among thousands of adults examined. Populations subsided in 1968, following a sharp increase in larval and egg parasites. Parasitism of mature P. alumna larvae by Endasys sp. alone reached 75% in heavily infested areas in 1968. |
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A ; LIPOVSKY, L. J</creator><creatorcontrib>LABONTE, G. A ; LIPOVSKY, L. J ; Federation Nationale des Agriculteurs Multiplicateurs de Semences Graines et Plants, Paris (France). nstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Lusignan (France). Station d' Amelioration des Plantes Fourrageres. nstitut Technique des Cereales et des Fourrages, Maisse (France). Station Experimentale de Boigneville. roupement National Interprofessionnel des Semences Graines et Plants, Paris (France)</creatorcontrib><description>A little-known leaf-mining sawfly, Profenusa alumna , was responsible for severe browning and defoliation of northern red oak, Quercus rubra L., from 1956 to 1968 in Maine. All life stages were observed under both field and laboratory conditions to investigate its developmental and population biology. This sawfly overwintered as a prepupa in the soil. No males were found among thousands of adults examined. 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Parasitism of mature P. alumna larvae by Endasys sp. alone reached 75% in heavily infested areas in 1968.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Life cycle. Embryology. Development</subject><subject>Physiology. 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Development</topic><topic>Tenthredinidae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LABONTE, G. A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LIPOVSKY, L. J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Federation Nationale des Agriculteurs Multiplicateurs de Semences Graines et Plants, Paris (France). nstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Lusignan (France). Station d' Amelioration des Plantes Fourrageres. nstitut Technique des Cereales et des Fourrages, Maisse (France). 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No males were found among thousands of adults examined. Populations subsided in 1968, following a sharp increase in larval and egg parasites. Parasitism of mature P. alumna larvae by Endasys sp. alone reached 75% in heavily infested areas in 1968.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/jee/77.2.350</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 1984-01, Vol.77 (2), p.350-356 |
issn | 0022-0493 1938-291X |
language | eng |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive Legacy |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Insecta Invertebrates Life cycle. Embryology. Development Physiology. Development Tenthredinidae |
title | Life history of a red oak leaf-mining sawfly, Profenusa alumna MacGillivray (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) [Maine] |
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