Nitrate reductase-deficient mutants in barley: enzyme stability and peptide mapping

Thermal stability and pH optima of NADH-nitrate reductase-associated cytochrome c reductase and FMNH 2-nitrate reductase from wild type, cv Steptoe or Winer, and mutants nar 1d, nar 1g, nar 1h, Xno 18 and Xno 19 were compared to determine if structural differences in the nitrate reductase protein co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytochemistry (Oxford) 1984, Vol.23 (2), p.229-232
Hauptverfasser: Min Kuo, Tsung, Kleinhofs, Andris, Somers, David A., Warner, Robert L.
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container_issue 2
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container_title Phytochemistry (Oxford)
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creator Min Kuo, Tsung
Kleinhofs, Andris
Somers, David A.
Warner, Robert L.
description Thermal stability and pH optima of NADH-nitrate reductase-associated cytochrome c reductase and FMNH 2-nitrate reductase from wild type, cv Steptoe or Winer, and mutants nar 1d, nar 1g, nar 1h, Xno 18 and Xno 19 were compared to determine if structural differences in the nitrate reductase protein could be detected. Also, the nitrate reductase-associated cytochrome c reductase from nar 1d was purified and compared with the wild type by peptide mapping. The pH optimum for FMNH 2-nitrate reductase from Steptoe and nar 1h, and for NADH-cytochrome c reductase from Steptoe, nar 1d, nar 1g and nar 2a was 7.5. Thermal stabilities of the nitrate reductase-associated activities (FMNH 2-nitrate reductase or NADH-cytochrome c reductase) from nar mutants were less than the Steptoe wild type, while Xno mutants were equal to the Winer wild type. Cleveland peptide maps of nar 1d NADH-cytochrome c reductase and Steptoe nitrate reductase were identicalwhen digested with endoprotease lys-C but were distinctly different in one peptide when digested with Staphylococcus aureus endoprotease V8. These results provide evidence that nar 1 gene codes for the nitrate reductase polypeptide.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)80307-6
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Also, the nitrate reductase-associated cytochrome c reductase from nar 1d was purified and compared with the wild type by peptide mapping. The pH optimum for FMNH 2-nitrate reductase from Steptoe and nar 1h, and for NADH-cytochrome c reductase from Steptoe, nar 1d, nar 1g and nar 2a was 7.5. Thermal stabilities of the nitrate reductase-associated activities (FMNH 2-nitrate reductase or NADH-cytochrome c reductase) from nar mutants were less than the Steptoe wild type, while Xno mutants were equal to the Winer wild type. Cleveland peptide maps of nar 1d NADH-cytochrome c reductase and Steptoe nitrate reductase were identicalwhen digested with endoprotease lys-C but were distinctly different in one peptide when digested with Staphylococcus aureus endoprotease V8. 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Also, the nitrate reductase-associated cytochrome c reductase from nar 1d was purified and compared with the wild type by peptide mapping. The pH optimum for FMNH 2-nitrate reductase from Steptoe and nar 1h, and for NADH-cytochrome c reductase from Steptoe, nar 1d, nar 1g and nar 2a was 7.5. Thermal stabilities of the nitrate reductase-associated activities (FMNH 2-nitrate reductase or NADH-cytochrome c reductase) from nar mutants were less than the Steptoe wild type, while Xno mutants were equal to the Winer wild type. Cleveland peptide maps of nar 1d NADH-cytochrome c reductase and Steptoe nitrate reductase were identicalwhen digested with endoprotease lys-C but were distinctly different in one peptide when digested with Staphylococcus aureus endoprotease V8. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Gramineae</topic><topic>Hordeum vulgare</topic><topic>mutants</topic><topic>nitrate reductase</topic><topic>nitrate reductase (NADH)</topic><topic>Oxidoreductases</topic><topic>peptide mapping</topic><topic>stability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Min Kuo, Tsung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kleinhofs, Andris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somers, David A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warner, Robert L.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Phytochemistry (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Min Kuo, Tsung</au><au>Kleinhofs, Andris</au><au>Somers, David A.</au><au>Warner, Robert L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nitrate reductase-deficient mutants in barley: enzyme stability and peptide mapping</atitle><jtitle>Phytochemistry (Oxford)</jtitle><date>1984</date><risdate>1984</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>229</spage><epage>232</epage><pages>229-232</pages><issn>0031-9422</issn><eissn>1873-3700</eissn><abstract>Thermal stability and pH optima of NADH-nitrate reductase-associated cytochrome c reductase and FMNH 2-nitrate reductase from wild type, cv Steptoe or Winer, and mutants nar 1d, nar 1g, nar 1h, Xno 18 and Xno 19 were compared to determine if structural differences in the nitrate reductase protein could be detected. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
barley
Biological and medical sciences
Enzymes and enzyme inhibitors
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gramineae
Hordeum vulgare
mutants
nitrate reductase
nitrate reductase (NADH)
Oxidoreductases
peptide mapping
stability
title Nitrate reductase-deficient mutants in barley: enzyme stability and peptide mapping
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