Mean platelet volume in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and its relationship with cardiovascular diseases

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is an independent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular events and hypertension. Mean platelet volume (MPV), an indicator of platelet activation and aggregation, is closely related with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). We aimed to show the relations...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis 2013-07, Vol.24 (5), p.532-536
Hauptverfasser: Kanbay, Asiye, Tutar, Nuri, Kaya, Elif, Buyukoglan, Hakan, Ozdogan, Nezihe, Oymak, Fatma S, Gulmez, Inci, Demir, Ramazan
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container_end_page 536
container_issue 5
container_start_page 532
container_title Blood coagulation & fibrinolysis
container_volume 24
creator Kanbay, Asiye
Tutar, Nuri
Kaya, Elif
Buyukoglan, Hakan
Ozdogan, Nezihe
Oymak, Fatma S
Gulmez, Inci
Demir, Ramazan
description Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is an independent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular events and hypertension. Mean platelet volume (MPV), an indicator of platelet activation and aggregation, is closely related with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). We aimed to show the relationship between OSAS and MPV with CVD. The medical records of 205 patients who were admitted to the sleep study were evaluated. OSAS was diagnosed by polysomnography if the apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) was greater than 5. MPV was calculated from blood samples. According to AHI, individuals in whom AHI was less than 5 were recruited as the control group, those in whom AHI was 5–15 as the mild OSAS group, those in whom AHI was equal to 15–30 as the moderate OSAS group, and those in whom AHI was greater than 30 as the severe OSAS group. Of the patients, 137 (67%) were men and 68 (33%) were women; the mean age was 53.0 ± 14.1 years. There were 35 (17%), 20 (10.2%), 42 (20.4%), and 108 (52.6%) participants in groups 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. There were significant differences in terms of coronary artery disease and hypertension between all groups (P 
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Mean platelet volume (MPV), an indicator of platelet activation and aggregation, is closely related with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). We aimed to show the relationship between OSAS and MPV with CVD. The medical records of 205 patients who were admitted to the sleep study were evaluated. OSAS was diagnosed by polysomnography if the apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) was greater than 5. MPV was calculated from blood samples. According to AHI, individuals in whom AHI was less than 5 were recruited as the control group, those in whom AHI was 5–15 as the mild OSAS group, those in whom AHI was equal to 15–30 as the moderate OSAS group, and those in whom AHI was greater than 30 as the severe OSAS group. Of the patients, 137 (67%) were men and 68 (33%) were women; the mean age was 53.0 ± 14.1 years. There were 35 (17%), 20 (10.2%), 42 (20.4%), and 108 (52.6%) participants in groups 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. There were significant differences in terms of coronary artery disease and hypertension between all groups (P &lt; 0.05). There was a significant association between the severity of OSAS and MPV in groups 3 and 4, whereas there was not any association in groups 1 and 2 (group 1 = 9.3 ± 0.7, group 2 = 9.4 ± 0.8, group 3 = 9.5 ± 1.1, group 4 = 10.2 ± 1.2; P for trend 0.03). We showed that MPV was significantly increased in patients with OSAS, which is an independent risk factor for CVD. 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There were significant differences in terms of coronary artery disease and hypertension between all groups (P &lt; 0.05). There was a significant association between the severity of OSAS and MPV in groups 3 and 4, whereas there was not any association in groups 1 and 2 (group 1 = 9.3 ± 0.7, group 2 = 9.4 ± 0.8, group 3 = 9.5 ± 1.1, group 4 = 10.2 ± 1.2; P for trend 0.03). We showed that MPV was significantly increased in patients with OSAS, which is an independent risk factor for CVD. 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Mean platelet volume (MPV), an indicator of platelet activation and aggregation, is closely related with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). We aimed to show the relationship between OSAS and MPV with CVD. The medical records of 205 patients who were admitted to the sleep study were evaluated. OSAS was diagnosed by polysomnography if the apnea–hypopnea index (AHI) was greater than 5. MPV was calculated from blood samples. According to AHI, individuals in whom AHI was less than 5 were recruited as the control group, those in whom AHI was 5–15 as the mild OSAS group, those in whom AHI was equal to 15–30 as the moderate OSAS group, and those in whom AHI was greater than 30 as the severe OSAS group. Of the patients, 137 (67%) were men and 68 (33%) were women; the mean age was 53.0 ± 14.1 years. There were 35 (17%), 20 (10.2%), 42 (20.4%), and 108 (52.6%) participants in groups 1, 2, 3, and 4, respectively. There were significant differences in terms of coronary artery disease and hypertension between all groups (P &lt; 0.05). There was a significant association between the severity of OSAS and MPV in groups 3 and 4, whereas there was not any association in groups 1 and 2 (group 1 = 9.3 ± 0.7, group 2 = 9.4 ± 0.8, group 3 = 9.5 ± 1.1, group 4 = 10.2 ± 1.2; P for trend 0.03). We showed that MPV was significantly increased in patients with OSAS, which is an independent risk factor for CVD. Therefore, MPV could be used as a marker to predict CVD in OSAS.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Inc</pub><pmid>23811801</pmid><doi>10.1097/MBC.0b013e32835e98da</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload
subjects Adult
Aged
Blood Platelets - pathology
Blood Platelets - physiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - blood
Cardiovascular Diseases - etiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology
Cell Size
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Polysomnography
Risk Factors
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - blood
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - complications
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive - physiopathology
title Mean platelet volume in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and its relationship with cardiovascular diseases
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