RELEASE OF LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BY TREATMENT WITH CEFMETAZOLE AND OTHER β-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS

The effect of cefmetazole on the growth together with the release of cellular lipoteichoic acid from cefazolin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus was compared with that of cefazolin, cefotiam, cefoxitin and cefuroxime. Bacteriolytic actions were measured by turbidity and bactericidal actions...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of antibiotics 1983, Vol.36(10), pp.1380-1386
Hauptverfasser: UTSUI, YUKIO, OHYA, SATOSHI, TAKENOUCHI, YUNIKO, TAJIMA, MASAZO, SUGAWARA, SHINICHI, DEGUCHI, KOHICHI, SUGINAKA, HIDEKAZU
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container_end_page 1386
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1380
container_title Journal of antibiotics
container_volume 36
creator UTSUI, YUKIO
OHYA, SATOSHI
TAKENOUCHI, YUNIKO
TAJIMA, MASAZO
SUGAWARA, SHINICHI
DEGUCHI, KOHICHI
SUGINAKA, HIDEKAZU
description The effect of cefmetazole on the growth together with the release of cellular lipoteichoic acid from cefazolin-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus was compared with that of cefazolin, cefotiam, cefoxitin and cefuroxime. Bacteriolytic actions were measured by turbidity and bactericidal actions were followed by viable cell count. Release of cellular lipoteichoic acid was measured by the radioactivity in the supernatant of the cultures. Cefmetazole exerted more potent effects on the bacterial growth and induced more marked release of cellular lipoteichoic acid from resistant strains as compared with other β-lactams.
doi_str_mv 10.7164/antibiotics.36.1380
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subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology
Anti-Bacterial Agents - toxicity
Antibiotics (antibacterial agents, antifungal agents)
Antibiotics, microbial producers, chemotherapic agents, antiseptics, disinfecting agents
Applied microbiology
Biological and medical sciences
Cefmetazole
Cephamycins - pharmacology
Cephamycins - toxicity
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycerol - metabolism
Kinetics
Lipopolysaccharides
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Microbiology
Phosphatidic Acids - metabolism
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Staphylococcus aureus - metabolism
Structure-Activity Relationship
Teichoic Acids - metabolism
title RELEASE OF LIPOTEICHOIC ACID FROM STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS BY TREATMENT WITH CEFMETAZOLE AND OTHER β-LACTAM ANTIBIOTICS
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