Benefits of Physical Exercise Training on Cognition and Quality of Life in Frail Older Adults
Frailty is a state of vulnerability associated with increased risks of fall, hospitalization, cognitive deficits, and psychological distress. Studies with healthy senior suggest that physical exercise can help improve cognition and quality of life. Whether frail older adults can show such benefits r...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2013-05, Vol.68 (3), p.400-404 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 404 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 3 |
| container_start_page | 400 |
| container_title | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences |
| container_volume | 68 |
| creator | LANGLOIS, Francis MINH VU, Thien Tuong CHASSE, Kathleen DUPUIS, Gilles KERGOAT, MarieJeanne BHERER, Louis |
| description | Frailty is a state of vulnerability associated with increased risks of fall, hospitalization, cognitive deficits, and psychological distress. Studies with healthy senior suggest that physical exercise can help improve cognition and quality of life. Whether frail older adults can show such benefits remains to be documented.
A total of 83 participants aged 61-89 years were assigned to an exercise-training group (3 times a week for 12 weeks) or a control group (waiting list). Frailty was determined by a complete geriatric examination using specific criteria. Pre- and post-test measures assessed physical capacity, cognitive performance, and quality of life.
Compared with controls, the intervention group showed significant improvement in physical capacity (functional capacities and physical endurance), cognitive performance (executive functions, processing speed, and working memory), and quality of life (global quality of life, leisure activities, physical capacity, social/family relationships, and physical health). Benefits were overall equivalent between frail and nonfrail participants.
Physical exercise training leads to improved cognitive functioning and psychological well-being in frail older adults. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/geronb/gbs069 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1373492992</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2948942391</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-8c88d6fed4c723afd53d955a896ad5b87d3b9376610e74a09d020b030a16e9b53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqN0cFLwzAUBvAgipvTo1cJiOClLmmSJjnOsakwmMI8SkmbdGZ06UxacP-9GZsKnswl7_B7Dz4-AC4xusNIkuHS-MYVw2URUCaPQB9zJhJGMnEcZ8RlwhCmPXAWwgrFhzk9Bb00lakkkvbB271xprJtgE0Fn9-3wZaqhpNP40sbDFx4ZZ11S9g4OG6WzrY2Tspp-NKp2rbb3drMVgZaB6cR13Bea-PhSHd1G87BSaXqYC4O_wC8TieL8WMymz88jUezpKRCtokohdBZZTQteUpUpRnRkjElZKY0KwTXpJCEZxlGhlOFpEYpKhBBCmdGFowMwO3-7sY3H50Jbb62oTR1rZxpupBjwgmNkWX6D5oKRhkWu6vXf-iq6byLQXZKYhEZjSrZq9I3IXhT5Rtv18pvc4zyXUX5vqJ8X1H0V4erXbE2-kd_dxLBzQGoEMuovHKxi1_HSUZZDPQFKwyZcw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1329184514</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Benefits of Physical Exercise Training on Cognition and Quality of Life in Frail Older Adults</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>LANGLOIS, Francis ; MINH VU, Thien Tuong ; CHASSE, Kathleen ; DUPUIS, Gilles ; KERGOAT, MarieJeanne ; BHERER, Louis</creator><creatorcontrib>LANGLOIS, Francis ; MINH VU, Thien Tuong ; CHASSE, Kathleen ; DUPUIS, Gilles ; KERGOAT, MarieJeanne ; BHERER, Louis</creatorcontrib><description>Frailty is a state of vulnerability associated with increased risks of fall, hospitalization, cognitive deficits, and psychological distress. Studies with healthy senior suggest that physical exercise can help improve cognition and quality of life. Whether frail older adults can show such benefits remains to be documented.
A total of 83 participants aged 61-89 years were assigned to an exercise-training group (3 times a week for 12 weeks) or a control group (waiting list). Frailty was determined by a complete geriatric examination using specific criteria. Pre- and post-test measures assessed physical capacity, cognitive performance, and quality of life.
Compared with controls, the intervention group showed significant improvement in physical capacity (functional capacities and physical endurance), cognitive performance (executive functions, processing speed, and working memory), and quality of life (global quality of life, leisure activities, physical capacity, social/family relationships, and physical health). Benefits were overall equivalent between frail and nonfrail participants.
Physical exercise training leads to improved cognitive functioning and psychological well-being in frail older adults.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1079-5014</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1758-5368</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbs069</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22929394</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JGBSF3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cary, NC: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult. Elderly ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aging ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cognition ; Cognition & reasoning ; Cognition Disorders - diagnosis ; Cognition Disorders - psychology ; Cognition Disorders - therapy ; Cognitive performance ; Developmental psychology ; Elderly people ; Executive Function - physiology ; Exercise ; Exercise - physiology ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Female ; Frail ; Frail Elderly ; Frailty ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Geriatric Assessment ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Older people ; Physical Endurance - physiology ; Physical fitness ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2013-05, Vol.68 (3), p.400-404</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford University Press, UK May 2013</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-8c88d6fed4c723afd53d955a896ad5b87d3b9376610e74a09d020b030a16e9b53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-8c88d6fed4c723afd53d955a896ad5b87d3b9376610e74a09d020b030a16e9b53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30976,30977</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=27364537$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22929394$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LANGLOIS, Francis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MINH VU, Thien Tuong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHASSE, Kathleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DUPUIS, Gilles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KERGOAT, MarieJeanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BHERER, Louis</creatorcontrib><title>Benefits of Physical Exercise Training on Cognition and Quality of Life in Frail Older Adults</title><title>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences</title><addtitle>J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci</addtitle><description>Frailty is a state of vulnerability associated with increased risks of fall, hospitalization, cognitive deficits, and psychological distress. Studies with healthy senior suggest that physical exercise can help improve cognition and quality of life. Whether frail older adults can show such benefits remains to be documented.
A total of 83 participants aged 61-89 years were assigned to an exercise-training group (3 times a week for 12 weeks) or a control group (waiting list). Frailty was determined by a complete geriatric examination using specific criteria. Pre- and post-test measures assessed physical capacity, cognitive performance, and quality of life.
Compared with controls, the intervention group showed significant improvement in physical capacity (functional capacities and physical endurance), cognitive performance (executive functions, processing speed, and working memory), and quality of life (global quality of life, leisure activities, physical capacity, social/family relationships, and physical health). Benefits were overall equivalent between frail and nonfrail participants.
Physical exercise training leads to improved cognitive functioning and psychological well-being in frail older adults.</description><subject>Adult. Elderly</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Aging</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Cognition & reasoning</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>Cognitive performance</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Elderly people</subject><subject>Executive Function - physiology</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Frail</subject><subject>Frail Elderly</subject><subject>Frailty</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Geriatric Assessment</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Physical Endurance - physiology</subject><subject>Physical fitness</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>1079-5014</issn><issn>1758-5368</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0cFLwzAUBvAgipvTo1cJiOClLmmSJjnOsakwmMI8SkmbdGZ06UxacP-9GZsKnswl7_B7Dz4-AC4xusNIkuHS-MYVw2URUCaPQB9zJhJGMnEcZ8RlwhCmPXAWwgrFhzk9Bb00lakkkvbB271xprJtgE0Fn9-3wZaqhpNP40sbDFx4ZZ11S9g4OG6WzrY2Tspp-NKp2rbb3drMVgZaB6cR13Bea-PhSHd1G87BSaXqYC4O_wC8TieL8WMymz88jUezpKRCtokohdBZZTQteUpUpRnRkjElZKY0KwTXpJCEZxlGhlOFpEYpKhBBCmdGFowMwO3-7sY3H50Jbb62oTR1rZxpupBjwgmNkWX6D5oKRhkWu6vXf-iq6byLQXZKYhEZjSrZq9I3IXhT5Rtv18pvc4zyXUX5vqJ8X1H0V4erXbE2-kd_dxLBzQGoEMuovHKxi1_HSUZZDPQFKwyZcw</recordid><startdate>20130501</startdate><enddate>20130501</enddate><creator>LANGLOIS, Francis</creator><creator>MINH VU, Thien Tuong</creator><creator>CHASSE, Kathleen</creator><creator>DUPUIS, Gilles</creator><creator>KERGOAT, MarieJeanne</creator><creator>BHERER, Louis</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130501</creationdate><title>Benefits of Physical Exercise Training on Cognition and Quality of Life in Frail Older Adults</title><author>LANGLOIS, Francis ; MINH VU, Thien Tuong ; CHASSE, Kathleen ; DUPUIS, Gilles ; KERGOAT, MarieJeanne ; BHERER, Louis</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-8c88d6fed4c723afd53d955a896ad5b87d3b9376610e74a09d020b030a16e9b53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adult. Elderly</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Cognition & reasoning</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - therapy</topic><topic>Cognitive performance</topic><topic>Developmental psychology</topic><topic>Elderly people</topic><topic>Executive Function - physiology</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise - physiology</topic><topic>Exercise Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Frail</topic><topic>Frail Elderly</topic><topic>Frailty</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Geriatric Assessment</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Physical Endurance - physiology</topic><topic>Physical fitness</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LANGLOIS, Francis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MINH VU, Thien Tuong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CHASSE, Kathleen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DUPUIS, Gilles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KERGOAT, MarieJeanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BHERER, Louis</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LANGLOIS, Francis</au><au>MINH VU, Thien Tuong</au><au>CHASSE, Kathleen</au><au>DUPUIS, Gilles</au><au>KERGOAT, MarieJeanne</au><au>BHERER, Louis</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Benefits of Physical Exercise Training on Cognition and Quality of Life in Frail Older Adults</atitle><jtitle>The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci</addtitle><date>2013-05-01</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>400</spage><epage>404</epage><pages>400-404</pages><issn>1079-5014</issn><eissn>1758-5368</eissn><coden>JGBSF3</coden><abstract>Frailty is a state of vulnerability associated with increased risks of fall, hospitalization, cognitive deficits, and psychological distress. Studies with healthy senior suggest that physical exercise can help improve cognition and quality of life. Whether frail older adults can show such benefits remains to be documented.
A total of 83 participants aged 61-89 years were assigned to an exercise-training group (3 times a week for 12 weeks) or a control group (waiting list). Frailty was determined by a complete geriatric examination using specific criteria. Pre- and post-test measures assessed physical capacity, cognitive performance, and quality of life.
Compared with controls, the intervention group showed significant improvement in physical capacity (functional capacities and physical endurance), cognitive performance (executive functions, processing speed, and working memory), and quality of life (global quality of life, leisure activities, physical capacity, social/family relationships, and physical health). Benefits were overall equivalent between frail and nonfrail participants.
Physical exercise training leads to improved cognitive functioning and psychological well-being in frail older adults.</abstract><cop>Cary, NC</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>22929394</pmid><doi>10.1093/geronb/gbs069</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1079-5014 |
| ispartof | The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2013-05, Vol.68 (3), p.400-404 |
| issn | 1079-5014 1758-5368 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1373492992 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adult. Elderly Aged Aged, 80 and over Aging Biological and medical sciences Cognition Cognition & reasoning Cognition Disorders - diagnosis Cognition Disorders - psychology Cognition Disorders - therapy Cognitive performance Developmental psychology Elderly people Executive Function - physiology Exercise Exercise - physiology Exercise Therapy - methods Female Frail Frail Elderly Frailty Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Geriatric Assessment Humans Male Middle Aged Older people Physical Endurance - physiology Physical fitness Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Quality of life Quality of Life - psychology Treatment Outcome |
| title | Benefits of Physical Exercise Training on Cognition and Quality of Life in Frail Older Adults |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T16%3A53%3A19IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Benefits%20of%20Physical%20Exercise%20Training%20on%20Cognition%20and%20Quality%20of%20Life%20in%20Frail%20Older%20Adults&rft.jtitle=The%20journals%20of%20gerontology.%20Series%20B,%20Psychological%20sciences%20and%20social%20sciences&rft.au=LANGLOIS,%20Francis&rft.date=2013-05-01&rft.volume=68&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=400&rft.epage=404&rft.pages=400-404&rft.issn=1079-5014&rft.eissn=1758-5368&rft.coden=JGBSF3&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/geronb/gbs069&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2948942391%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1329184514&rft_id=info:pmid/22929394&rfr_iscdi=true |