Undifferentiated facial electromyography responses to dynamic, audio-visual emotion displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders
We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and aff...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Developmental science 2013-07, Vol.16 (4), p.499-514 |
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| creator | Rozga, Agata King, Tricia Z. Vuduc, Richard W. Robins, Diana L. |
| description | We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and affective prosody while surface electrodes measured corrugator supercilli and zygomaticus major facial muscle activity. Across measures of average and peak activity, the TD group demonstrated emotion‐selective fEMG responding, with greater relative activation of the zygomatic to happy stimuli and greater relative activation of the corrugator to fearful stimuli. In contrast, the ASD group largely showed no significant differences between zygomatic and corrugator activity across these emotions. There were no group differences in the magnitude and timing of fEMG response in the muscle congruent to the stimuli. This evidence that fEMG responses in ASD are undifferentiated with respect to the valence of the stimulus is discussed in light of potential underlying neurobiological mechanisms.
We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and affective prosody while surface electrodes measured corrugator supercilli and zygomaticus major facial muscle activity. Across measures of average and peak activity, the TD group demonstrated emotion‐selective fEMG responding, with greater relative activation of the zygomatic to happy stimuli and greater relative activation of the corrugator to fearful stimuli. In contrast, the ASD group largely showed no significant differences between zygomatic and corrugator activity across these emotions, suggesting undifferentiated responding. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/desc.12062 |
| format | Article |
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We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and affective prosody while surface electrodes measured corrugator supercilli and zygomaticus major facial muscle activity. Across measures of average and peak activity, the TD group demonstrated emotion‐selective fEMG responding, with greater relative activation of the zygomatic to happy stimuli and greater relative activation of the corrugator to fearful stimuli. In contrast, the ASD group largely showed no significant differences between zygomatic and corrugator activity across these emotions, suggesting undifferentiated responding.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1363-755X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-7687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/desc.12062</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23786469</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Anger ; Auditory Stimuli ; Autism ; Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule ; Child ; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - diagnosis ; Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - physiopathology ; Developmental disabilities ; Electromyography - methods ; Emotions ; Emotions - physiology ; Face ; Facial Expression ; Facial Muscles - physiology ; Fear ; Female ; Happiness ; Humans ; Imitation ; Male ; Motor Reactions ; Neurobiology ; Nonverbal Communication ; Pervasive Developmental Disorders ; Psychological Patterns ; Visual Stimuli ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Developmental science, 2013-07, Vol.16 (4), p.499-514</ispartof><rights>2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Subscription Services, Inc. Jul 2013</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4532-b726e610b2f3674aecc2296db0b34093a8eb90ae88b0476a7a6cf9816732f9bb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4532-b726e610b2f3674aecc2296db0b34093a8eb90ae88b0476a7a6cf9816732f9bb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fdesc.12062$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fdesc.12062$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ1014872$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23786469$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rozga, Agata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Tricia Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vuduc, Richard W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robins, Diana L.</creatorcontrib><title>Undifferentiated facial electromyography responses to dynamic, audio-visual emotion displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders</title><title>Developmental science</title><addtitle>Dev Sci</addtitle><description>We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and affective prosody while surface electrodes measured corrugator supercilli and zygomaticus major facial muscle activity. Across measures of average and peak activity, the TD group demonstrated emotion‐selective fEMG responding, with greater relative activation of the zygomatic to happy stimuli and greater relative activation of the corrugator to fearful stimuli. In contrast, the ASD group largely showed no significant differences between zygomatic and corrugator activity across these emotions. There were no group differences in the magnitude and timing of fEMG response in the muscle congruent to the stimuli. This evidence that fEMG responses in ASD are undifferentiated with respect to the valence of the stimulus is discussed in light of potential underlying neurobiological mechanisms.
We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and affective prosody while surface electrodes measured corrugator supercilli and zygomaticus major facial muscle activity. Across measures of average and peak activity, the TD group demonstrated emotion‐selective fEMG responding, with greater relative activation of the zygomatic to happy stimuli and greater relative activation of the corrugator to fearful stimuli. In contrast, the ASD group largely showed no significant differences between zygomatic and corrugator activity across these emotions, suggesting undifferentiated responding.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anger</subject><subject>Auditory Stimuli</subject><subject>Autism</subject><subject>Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - diagnosis</subject><subject>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - physiopathology</subject><subject>Developmental disabilities</subject><subject>Electromyography - methods</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Emotions - physiology</subject><subject>Face</subject><subject>Facial Expression</subject><subject>Facial Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Fear</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Happiness</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imitation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motor Reactions</subject><subject>Neurobiology</subject><subject>Nonverbal Communication</subject><subject>Pervasive Developmental Disorders</subject><subject>Psychological Patterns</subject><subject>Visual Stimuli</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1363-755X</issn><issn>1467-7687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1u1TAUhCMEoqWwYQ-KxAYhUuzY8c-yur0UqgoQtIKd5dgn1CWJg5205BV4ahzS3gULLEu2NN_MsTxZ9hSjQ5zWGwvRHOISsfJeto8p4wVngt9Pd8JIwavq2172KMYrhBAlCD_M9krCBaNM7me_L3rrmgYC9KPTI9i80cbpNocWzBh8N_vvQQ-Xcx4gDr6PEPPR53budefM61xP1vni2sVp8XR-dL7PrYtDq-eYuz5t666dTXLMb9x4mRyji10ehyV_6hbYBwshPs4eNImCJ7fnQXbxdnu-eVecfTx5vzk6KwytSFnUvGTAMKrLhjBONRhTlpLZGtWEIkm0gFoiDULUiHKmuWamkQIzTspG1jU5yF6uuUPwPyeIo-pcNNC2ugc_RYUJR4yISvCEvvgHvfJT6NPrEsWklFRgkahXK2WCjzFAo4bgOh1mhZFaGlJLQ-pvQwl-fhs51R3YHXpXSQKerQAEZ3by9hQjTAVfAvCq37gW5v-MUsfbL5u7ocXqcXGEXzuPDj9U-hZeqa8fTtTphn06_3xMlSR_AJ-zt0I</recordid><startdate>201307</startdate><enddate>201307</enddate><creator>Rozga, Agata</creator><creator>King, Tricia Z.</creator><creator>Vuduc, Richard W.</creator><creator>Robins, Diana L.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley-Blackwell</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201307</creationdate><title>Undifferentiated facial electromyography responses to dynamic, audio-visual emotion displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders</title><author>Rozga, Agata ; King, Tricia Z. ; Vuduc, Richard W. ; Robins, Diana L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4532-b726e610b2f3674aecc2296db0b34093a8eb90ae88b0476a7a6cf9816732f9bb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anger</topic><topic>Auditory Stimuli</topic><topic>Autism</topic><topic>Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - diagnosis</topic><topic>Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - physiopathology</topic><topic>Developmental disabilities</topic><topic>Electromyography - methods</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Emotions - physiology</topic><topic>Face</topic><topic>Facial Expression</topic><topic>Facial Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Fear</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Happiness</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imitation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Motor Reactions</topic><topic>Neurobiology</topic><topic>Nonverbal Communication</topic><topic>Pervasive Developmental Disorders</topic><topic>Psychological Patterns</topic><topic>Visual Stimuli</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rozga, Agata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>King, Tricia Z.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vuduc, Richard W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robins, Diana L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Developmental science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rozga, Agata</au><au>King, Tricia Z.</au><au>Vuduc, Richard W.</au><au>Robins, Diana L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ1014872</ericid><atitle>Undifferentiated facial electromyography responses to dynamic, audio-visual emotion displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders</atitle><jtitle>Developmental science</jtitle><addtitle>Dev Sci</addtitle><date>2013-07</date><risdate>2013</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>499</spage><epage>514</epage><pages>499-514</pages><issn>1363-755X</issn><eissn>1467-7687</eissn><abstract>We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and affective prosody while surface electrodes measured corrugator supercilli and zygomaticus major facial muscle activity. Across measures of average and peak activity, the TD group demonstrated emotion‐selective fEMG responding, with greater relative activation of the zygomatic to happy stimuli and greater relative activation of the corrugator to fearful stimuli. In contrast, the ASD group largely showed no significant differences between zygomatic and corrugator activity across these emotions. There were no group differences in the magnitude and timing of fEMG response in the muscle congruent to the stimuli. This evidence that fEMG responses in ASD are undifferentiated with respect to the valence of the stimulus is discussed in light of potential underlying neurobiological mechanisms.
We examined facial electromyography (fEMG) activity to dynamic, audio‐visual emotional displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and typically developing (TD) individuals. Participants viewed clips of happy, angry, and fearful displays that contained both facial expression and affective prosody while surface electrodes measured corrugator supercilli and zygomaticus major facial muscle activity. Across measures of average and peak activity, the TD group demonstrated emotion‐selective fEMG responding, with greater relative activation of the zygomatic to happy stimuli and greater relative activation of the corrugator to fearful stimuli. In contrast, the ASD group largely showed no significant differences between zygomatic and corrugator activity across these emotions, suggesting undifferentiated responding.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>23786469</pmid><doi>10.1111/desc.12062</doi><tpages>16</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Anger Auditory Stimuli Autism Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Child Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - diagnosis Child Development Disorders, Pervasive - physiopathology Developmental disabilities Electromyography - methods Emotions Emotions - physiology Face Facial Expression Facial Muscles - physiology Fear Female Happiness Humans Imitation Male Motor Reactions Neurobiology Nonverbal Communication Pervasive Developmental Disorders Psychological Patterns Visual Stimuli Young Adult |
| title | Undifferentiated facial electromyography responses to dynamic, audio-visual emotion displays in individuals with autism spectrum disorders |
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