Rapid diagnosis of Mycobacterium abscessus endophthalmitis
Nontuberculous mycobacteria are widely distributed in the environment and have the potential to cause a wide spectrum of infections including pulmonary, bone, soft tissue or ocular infections. They are a rare cause of endophthalmitis, a potentially devastating condition, which may be acquired throug...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of medical microbiology 2013-07, Vol.62 (7), p.1089-1093 |
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| container_issue | 7 |
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| container_title | Journal of medical microbiology |
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| creator | ROLFE, Nancy E GARCIA, Catherine WIDEN, Raymond H TAYLOR, Stephanie P |
| description | Nontuberculous mycobacteria are widely distributed in the environment and have the potential to cause a wide spectrum of infections including pulmonary, bone, soft tissue or ocular infections. They are a rare cause of endophthalmitis, a potentially devastating condition, which may be acquired through contamination of water or antiseptic solutions. Diagnosis is often delayed due to low clinical suspicion, resulting in poor clinical outcomes. Newer laboratory techniques such as real-time PCR can be used for rapid detection, identification and speciation of mycobacteria and allow for initiation of focused antibiotic therapy. We describe a case of Mycobacterium abscessus endophthalmitis that developed 30 years after traumatic loss of cornea in a patient with diabetes mellitus. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1099/jmm.0.051771-0 |
| format | Article |
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They are a rare cause of endophthalmitis, a potentially devastating condition, which may be acquired through contamination of water or antiseptic solutions. Diagnosis is often delayed due to low clinical suspicion, resulting in poor clinical outcomes. Newer laboratory techniques such as real-time PCR can be used for rapid detection, identification and speciation of mycobacteria and allow for initiation of focused antibiotic therapy. 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They are a rare cause of endophthalmitis, a potentially devastating condition, which may be acquired through contamination of water or antiseptic solutions. Diagnosis is often delayed due to low clinical suspicion, resulting in poor clinical outcomes. Newer laboratory techniques such as real-time PCR can be used for rapid detection, identification and speciation of mycobacteria and allow for initiation of focused antibiotic therapy. We describe a case of Mycobacterium abscessus endophthalmitis that developed 30 years after traumatic loss of cornea in a patient with diabetes mellitus.</description><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cornea - surgery</subject><subject>Corneal Injuries</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</subject><subject>Endophthalmitis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Endophthalmitis - drug therapy</subject><subject>Endophthalmitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Eye Injuries - complications</subject><subject>Eye, Artificial</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mycobacterium - classification</subject><subject>Mycobacterium - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Mycobacterium Infections - diagnosis</subject><subject>Mycobacterium Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Mycobacterium Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0022-2615</issn><issn>1473-5644</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpF0DtPwzAQwHELgWgprIwoCxJLgs8XxzUbqnhJRUgIZsvxg7rKizgZ-u1p1QLTLb87nf6EXALNgEp5u67rjGaUgxCQ0iMyhVxgyos8PyZTShlLWQF8Qs5iXFMKAlGekglDLiRKPiV377oLNrFBfzVtDDFpffK6MW2pzeD6MNaJLqNxMY4xcY1tu9Ww0lUdhhDPyYnXVXQXhzkjn48PH4vndPn29LK4X6YGGR9SYXlpNZszbxC0kcALY0phPUOZA4DzxueusBpzioBOMg_OOiEF9cAExRm52d_t-vZ7dHFQddi-VFW6ce0YFaCgwHJR7Gi2p6ZvY-ydV10fat1vFFC166W2vRRV-15qt3B1uD2WtbN__DfQFlwfgI5GV77XjQnx3wk-xzlD_AH4LHNp</recordid><startdate>20130701</startdate><enddate>20130701</enddate><creator>ROLFE, Nancy E</creator><creator>GARCIA, Catherine</creator><creator>WIDEN, Raymond H</creator><creator>TAYLOR, Stephanie P</creator><general>Society for General Microbiology</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20130701</creationdate><title>Rapid diagnosis of Mycobacterium abscessus endophthalmitis</title><author>ROLFE, Nancy E ; GARCIA, Catherine ; WIDEN, Raymond H ; TAYLOR, Stephanie P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c325t-7d5bda282fc31ac9156ccb7df2394111efcf4e6da340313e92f1ede7970f12703</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cornea - surgery</topic><topic>Corneal Injuries</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications</topic><topic>Endophthalmitis - diagnosis</topic><topic>Endophthalmitis - drug therapy</topic><topic>Endophthalmitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Eye Injuries - complications</topic><topic>Eye, Artificial</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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| ispartof | Journal of medical microbiology, 2013-07, Vol.62 (7), p.1089-1093 |
| issn | 0022-2615 1473-5644 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Microbiology Society; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use Biological and medical sciences Cornea - surgery Corneal Injuries Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - complications Endophthalmitis - diagnosis Endophthalmitis - drug therapy Endophthalmitis - microbiology Eye Injuries - complications Eye, Artificial Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Infectious diseases Medical sciences Microbiology Middle Aged Mycobacterium - classification Mycobacterium - isolation & purification Mycobacterium Infections - diagnosis Mycobacterium Infections - drug therapy Mycobacterium Infections - microbiology Time Factors |
| title | Rapid diagnosis of Mycobacterium abscessus endophthalmitis |
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