Larviposition kairomone of the tachinid Lixophaga diatraeae [Sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis]
The tachinid L. diatraeae (Townsend) senses the larviposition host (sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis ) frass by tarsi rather than by antennae. Methanol extraction of the host larvae frass, followed by column and thin-layer chromatography, indicated activity in the polar nonvolatile components....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental entomology 1983, Vol.12 (5), p.1312-1314 |
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creator | THOMPSON, A. C ROTH, J. P KING, E. G |
description | The tachinid L. diatraeae (Townsend) senses the larviposition host (sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis ) frass by tarsi rather than by antennae. Methanol extraction of the host larvae frass, followed by column and thin-layer chromatography, indicated activity in the polar nonvolatile components. Similar extraction of sugarcane stalk produced an equally active larviposition stimulant having the same chromatographic properties as the frass extract. The active fractions of both frass and sugarcane did not contain sterols, reactive unsaturation, or protein. Qualitative tests showed the presence of phenols, alcohols, and carbohydrates. The tachinid was equally active to a dichloromethane extract of paraffin wax and standard hydrocarbons alone and in combination. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ee/12.5.1312 |
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C ; ROTH, J. P ; KING, E. G</creator><creatorcontrib>THOMPSON, A. C ; ROTH, J. P ; KING, E. G ; Universidad Nacional Agraria, Lima (Peru). Programa Academico de Graduados</creatorcontrib><description>The tachinid L. diatraeae (Townsend) senses the larviposition host (sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis ) frass by tarsi rather than by antennae. Methanol extraction of the host larvae frass, followed by column and thin-layer chromatography, indicated activity in the polar nonvolatile components. Similar extraction of sugarcane stalk produced an equally active larviposition stimulant having the same chromatographic properties as the frass extract. The active fractions of both frass and sugarcane did not contain sterols, reactive unsaturation, or protein. Qualitative tests showed the presence of phenols, alcohols, and carbohydrates. The tachinid was equally active to a dichloromethane extract of paraffin wax and standard hydrocarbons alone and in combination.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0046-225X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ee/12.5.1312</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EVETBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diatraea saccharalis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Insecta ; Invertebrates ; Physiology. Development ; Tachinidae</subject><ispartof>Environmental entomology, 1983, Vol.12 (5), p.1312-1314</ispartof><rights>1984 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=9574781$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>THOMPSON, A. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROTH, J. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KING, E. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Universidad Nacional Agraria, Lima (Peru). Programa Academico de Graduados</creatorcontrib><title>Larviposition kairomone of the tachinid Lixophaga diatraeae [Sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis]</title><title>Environmental entomology</title><description>The tachinid L. diatraeae (Townsend) senses the larviposition host (sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis ) frass by tarsi rather than by antennae. Methanol extraction of the host larvae frass, followed by column and thin-layer chromatography, indicated activity in the polar nonvolatile components. Similar extraction of sugarcane stalk produced an equally active larviposition stimulant having the same chromatographic properties as the frass extract. The active fractions of both frass and sugarcane did not contain sterols, reactive unsaturation, or protein. Qualitative tests showed the presence of phenols, alcohols, and carbohydrates. The tachinid was equally active to a dichloromethane extract of paraffin wax and standard hydrocarbons alone and in combination.</description><subject>Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diatraea saccharalis</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Physiology. 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G</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1983</creationdate><title>Larviposition kairomone of the tachinid Lixophaga diatraeae [Sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis]</title><author>THOMPSON, A. C ; ROTH, J. P ; KING, E. G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f168t-21bba5f44776d37bc8375100af4173a889795225c20d4937eef945cbb72eab913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1983</creationdate><topic>Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diatraea saccharalis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Physiology. Development</topic><topic>Tachinidae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>THOMPSON, A. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ROTH, J. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KING, E. G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Universidad Nacional Agraria, Lima (Peru). Programa Academico de Graduados</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>THOMPSON, A. C</au><au>ROTH, J. P</au><au>KING, E. G</au><aucorp>Universidad Nacional Agraria, Lima (Peru). Programa Academico de Graduados</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Larviposition kairomone of the tachinid Lixophaga diatraeae [Sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis]</atitle><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle><date>1983</date><risdate>1983</risdate><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1312</spage><epage>1314</epage><pages>1312-1314</pages><issn>0046-225X</issn><eissn>1938-2936</eissn><coden>EVETBX</coden><abstract>The tachinid L. diatraeae (Townsend) senses the larviposition host (sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis ) frass by tarsi rather than by antennae. Methanol extraction of the host larvae frass, followed by column and thin-layer chromatography, indicated activity in the polar nonvolatile components. Similar extraction of sugarcane stalk produced an equally active larviposition stimulant having the same chromatographic properties as the frass extract. The active fractions of both frass and sugarcane did not contain sterols, reactive unsaturation, or protein. Qualitative tests showed the presence of phenols, alcohols, and carbohydrates. The tachinid was equally active to a dichloromethane extract of paraffin wax and standard hydrocarbons alone and in combination.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1093/ee/12.5.1312</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals Digital Archive legacy |
subjects | Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology Biological and medical sciences Diatraea saccharalis Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Insecta Invertebrates Physiology. Development Tachinidae |
title | Larviposition kairomone of the tachinid Lixophaga diatraeae [Sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis] |
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