Determination of Polar Volatile Organic Compounds in Water by Membrane Permeate and Trap GC-MS

A novel approach is presented combining semipermeable membranes with the accepted purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) technology to produce a method of selectively extracting polar, volatile organic compounds from water, particularly those compounds not amenable to purge and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chromatographic science 1993-07, Vol.31 (7), p.279-284
Hauptverfasser: Shoemaker, J.A., Bellar, T.A., Eichelberger, J.W., Budde, W.L.
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container_end_page 284
container_issue 7
container_start_page 279
container_title Journal of chromatographic science
container_volume 31
creator Shoemaker, J.A.
Bellar, T.A.
Eichelberger, J.W.
Budde, W.L.
description A novel approach is presented combining semipermeable membranes with the accepted purge and trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) technology to produce a method of selectively extracting polar, volatile organic compounds from water, particularly those compounds not amenable to purge and trap GC. The flat-sheet, semipermeable membrane is positioned between the two Plexiglas plates of a dialyzer. In the groove of one plate, the water sample is pumped over the membrane. In the groove of the second plate, helium sweeps the permeated compounds onto the top of a trap (Tenax, Tekmar; Cincinnati, OH). After suitable permeation time, the analytes are desorbed from the trap into a capillary column GC-MS system. Preliminary experiments show the ability to detect analytes such as 2-propanol, 2-methyl-1-propanol, and 1,4-dioxane at concentrations
doi_str_mv 10.1093/chromsci/31.7.279
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subjects Analytical chemistry
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Exact sciences and technology
Gas chromatographic methods
title Determination of Polar Volatile Organic Compounds in Water by Membrane Permeate and Trap GC-MS
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