Measuring corneal clouding in patients suffering from mucopolysaccharidosis with the Pentacam densitometry programme

Aim To identify a means to objectively measure corneal clouding in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis in a prospective controlled clinical trial. Methods Corneal haze was assessed by slit lamp examination and measured using the densitometry programme of the Pentacam, a rotating Scheimpflug camera i...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of ophthalmology 2013-07, Vol.97 (7), p.829-833
Hauptverfasser: Elflein, H M, Hofherr, T, Berisha-Ramadani, F, Weyer, V, Lampe, C, Beck, M, Pitz, S
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container_end_page 833
container_issue 7
container_start_page 829
container_title British journal of ophthalmology
container_volume 97
creator Elflein, H M
Hofherr, T
Berisha-Ramadani, F
Weyer, V
Lampe, C
Beck, M
Pitz, S
description Aim To identify a means to objectively measure corneal clouding in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis in a prospective controlled clinical trial. Methods Corneal haze was assessed by slit lamp examination and measured using the densitometry programme of the Pentacam, a rotating Scheimpflug camera in 33 mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) patients and 32 controls. Results Pentacam measurements were available in 31 right and 31 left eyes of 32 patients and in 32 left and right eyes of 32 subjects in the control group. Slit lamp findings correlated very well with corneal density measurements (Spearman correlation right eye (OD)/left eye (OS)=0.782/0.791). MPS patients had higher density units (median OD/OS=14.1/14.7) than control subjects (median OD/OS=6.7/6.9, p
doi_str_mv 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302913
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Methods Corneal haze was assessed by slit lamp examination and measured using the densitometry programme of the Pentacam, a rotating Scheimpflug camera in 33 mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) patients and 32 controls. Results Pentacam measurements were available in 31 right and 31 left eyes of 32 patients and in 32 left and right eyes of 32 subjects in the control group. Slit lamp findings correlated very well with corneal density measurements (Spearman correlation right eye (OD)/left eye (OS)=0.782/0.791). MPS patients had higher density units (median OD/OS=14.1/14.7) than control subjects (median OD/OS=6.7/6.9, p&lt;0.001). In patients, the corneal centre density values (median OD/OS=13.8/14.0) did not differ from corneal periphery values (median OD/OS=14.3/14.7). Conclusions The densitometry programme of the Pentacam provides objective measurement of corneal haze in mucopolysaccharidosis patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-2079</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302913</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23685998</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJOPAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cornea ; Corneal Opacity - classification ; Corneal Opacity - diagnosis ; Densitometry - instrumentation ; Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological ; Diagnostic tests/Investigation ; Disease ; Enzymes ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mucopolysaccharidoses - classification ; Mucopolysaccharidoses - diagnosis ; Photography - instrumentation ; Prospective Studies ; Studies ; Visual Acuity - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>British journal of ophthalmology, 2013-07, Vol.97 (7), p.829-833</ispartof><rights>Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><rights>Copyright: 2013 Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b425t-fe3f919db592e63b67efb83dd3c709c91650dbe3a685e248ffa5f75b25eb4ea33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b425t-fe3f919db592e63b67efb83dd3c709c91650dbe3a685e248ffa5f75b25eb4ea33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttp://bjo.bmj.com/content/97/7/829.full.pdf$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://bjo.bmj.com/content/97/7/829.full$$EHTML$$P50$$Gbmj$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>114,115,314,776,780,3183,23550,27901,27902,77342,77373</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23685998$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Elflein, H M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofherr, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berisha-Ramadani, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weyer, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lampe, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pitz, S</creatorcontrib><title>Measuring corneal clouding in patients suffering from mucopolysaccharidosis with the Pentacam densitometry programme</title><title>British journal of ophthalmology</title><addtitle>Br J Ophthalmol</addtitle><description>Aim To identify a means to objectively measure corneal clouding in patients with mucopolysaccharidosis in a prospective controlled clinical trial. Methods Corneal haze was assessed by slit lamp examination and measured using the densitometry programme of the Pentacam, a rotating Scheimpflug camera in 33 mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) patients and 32 controls. Results Pentacam measurements were available in 31 right and 31 left eyes of 32 patients and in 32 left and right eyes of 32 subjects in the control group. Slit lamp findings correlated very well with corneal density measurements (Spearman correlation right eye (OD)/left eye (OS)=0.782/0.791). MPS patients had higher density units (median OD/OS=14.1/14.7) than control subjects (median OD/OS=6.7/6.9, p&lt;0.001). In patients, the corneal centre density values (median OD/OS=13.8/14.0) did not differ from corneal periphery values (median OD/OS=14.3/14.7). 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Hofherr, T ; Berisha-Ramadani, F ; Weyer, V ; Lampe, C ; Beck, M ; Pitz, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b425t-fe3f919db592e63b67efb83dd3c709c91650dbe3a685e248ffa5f75b25eb4ea33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cornea</topic><topic>Corneal Opacity - classification</topic><topic>Corneal Opacity - diagnosis</topic><topic>Densitometry - instrumentation</topic><topic>Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological</topic><topic>Diagnostic tests/Investigation</topic><topic>Disease</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mucopolysaccharidoses - classification</topic><topic>Mucopolysaccharidoses - diagnosis</topic><topic>Photography - instrumentation</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Visual Acuity - physiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Elflein, H M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hofherr, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berisha-Ramadani, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weyer, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lampe, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pitz, S</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Methods Corneal haze was assessed by slit lamp examination and measured using the densitometry programme of the Pentacam, a rotating Scheimpflug camera in 33 mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) patients and 32 controls. Results Pentacam measurements were available in 31 right and 31 left eyes of 32 patients and in 32 left and right eyes of 32 subjects in the control group. Slit lamp findings correlated very well with corneal density measurements (Spearman correlation right eye (OD)/left eye (OS)=0.782/0.791). MPS patients had higher density units (median OD/OS=14.1/14.7) than control subjects (median OD/OS=6.7/6.9, p&lt;0.001). In patients, the corneal centre density values (median OD/OS=13.8/14.0) did not differ from corneal periphery values (median OD/OS=14.3/14.7). Conclusions The densitometry programme of the Pentacam provides objective measurement of corneal haze in mucopolysaccharidosis patients.</abstract><cop>BMA House, Tavistock Square, London, WC1H 9JR</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>23685998</pmid><doi>10.1136/bjophthalmol-2012-302913</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; BMJ Journals - NESLi2; PubMed Central
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age
Child
Child, Preschool
Cornea
Corneal Opacity - classification
Corneal Opacity - diagnosis
Densitometry - instrumentation
Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological
Diagnostic tests/Investigation
Disease
Enzymes
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mucopolysaccharidoses - classification
Mucopolysaccharidoses - diagnosis
Photography - instrumentation
Prospective Studies
Studies
Visual Acuity - physiology
Young Adult
title Measuring corneal clouding in patients suffering from mucopolysaccharidosis with the Pentacam densitometry programme
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