Touch DNA Collection Versus Firearm Fingerprinting: Comparing Evidence Production and Identification Outcomes
A project by a metropolitan police agency in 2008–2009 had police use touch DNA kits to collect cell samples from seized firearms. To assess outcomes, results of touch DNA swabbing of firearms were compared to fingerprinting firearm evidence. The rationale was that fingerprinting, as the older techn...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of forensic sciences 2013-05, Vol.58 (3), p.601-608 |
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description | A project by a metropolitan police agency in 2008–2009 had police use touch DNA kits to collect cell samples from seized firearms. To assess outcomes, results of touch DNA swabbing of firearms were compared to fingerprinting firearm evidence. The rationale was that fingerprinting, as the older technology, was the baseline against which to compare touch DNA. But little is known about ways to measure touch DNA productivity compared to fingerprinting. To examine differences between the two requires comparable measurements. Two measures were used: quantity of probative or investigative evidence produced and identification outcomes. When applied to firearms seized within an Indianapolis, IN police district, touch DNA produced a larger volume of evidence than fingerprinting, but identification outcomes for the two methods were equal. Because touch DNA was deployed by police patrol officers, there are implications for firearm forensics and the choice of forensic approaches used by police. |
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source | MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library |
subjects | Criminal investigations Dermatoglyphics DNA - isolation & purification DNA Fingerprinting DNA fingerprints Evidence evidence collection fingerprinting Firearms Forensic ballistics forensic science Humans Police police forensics Touch touch DNA |
title | Touch DNA Collection Versus Firearm Fingerprinting: Comparing Evidence Production and Identification Outcomes |
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