Aeromonas australiensis sp. nov., isolated from irrigation water

A Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacillus, designated strain 266T, was isolated from an irrigation water system in the south-west of Western Australia. Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence confirmed that strain 266T belonged to the genus Aeromonas, with the nearest species being Aeromonas...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 2013-06, Vol.63 (Pt 6), p.2270-2276
Hauptverfasser: Aravena-Román, Max, Beaz-Hidalgo, Roxana, Inglis, Timothy J. J, Riley, Thomas V, Martínez-Murcia, Antonio J, Chang, Barbara J, Figueras, Maria Jose
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container_issue Pt 6
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container_title International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology
container_volume 63
creator Aravena-Román, Max
Beaz-Hidalgo, Roxana
Inglis, Timothy J. J
Riley, Thomas V
Martínez-Murcia, Antonio J
Chang, Barbara J
Figueras, Maria Jose
description A Gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic bacillus, designated strain 266T, was isolated from an irrigation water system in the south-west of Western Australia. Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence confirmed that strain 266T belonged to the genus Aeromonas, with the nearest species being Aeromonas fluvialis (99.6 % similarity to the type strain, with 6 nucleotide differences) followed by Aeromonas veronii and Aeromonas allosaccharophila (both 99.5 %). Analysis of gyrB and rpoD sequences suggested that strain 266T formed a phylogenetic line independent of other species in the genus. This was confirmed using the concatenated sequences of six housekeeping genes (gyrB, rpoD, recA, dnaJ, gyrA and dnaX) that also indicated that A. veronii and A. allosaccharophila were the nearest relatives. DNA–DNA reassociation experiments and phenotypic analysis further supported the conclusion that strain 266T represents a novel species, for which the name Aeromonas australiensis sp. nov. is proposed, with type strain 266T ( = CECT 8023T = LMG 2670T).
doi_str_mv 10.1099/ijs.0.040162-0
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Analysis of gyrB and rpoD sequences suggested that strain 266T formed a phylogenetic line independent of other species in the genus. This was confirmed using the concatenated sequences of six housekeeping genes (gyrB, rpoD, recA, dnaJ, gyrA and dnaX) that also indicated that A. veronii and A. allosaccharophila were the nearest relatives. DNA–DNA reassociation experiments and phenotypic analysis further supported the conclusion that strain 266T represents a novel species, for which the name Aeromonas australiensis sp. nov. is proposed, with type strain 266T ( = CECT 8023T = LMG 2670T).</description><subject>Aeromonas - classification</subject><subject>Aeromonas - genetics</subject><subject>Aeromonas - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Aeromonas allosaccharophila</subject><subject>Aeromonas veronii</subject><subject>Agricultural Irrigation</subject><subject>Bacterial Typing Techniques</subject><subject>DNA, Bacterial - genetics</subject><subject>essential genes</subject><subject>Fatty Acids - analysis</subject><subject>Genes, Bacterial</subject><subject>irrigation water</subject><subject>microbiology</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Hybridization</subject><subject>nucleotide sequences</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>ribosomal RNA</subject><subject>RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Water Microbiology</subject><subject>Western Australia</subject><issn>1466-5034</issn><issn>1466-5026</issn><issn>1466-5034</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkD1PwzAQhi0EoqWwMkJGBhL8nXqjqviSKjFAZ-viXipXaVzsFMS_J1ULYrrTe8-9w0PIJaMFo8bc-VUqaEElZZrn9IgMmdQ6V1TI43_7gJyltKK0Dyg9JQMumDKlNENyP8EY1qGFlME2dREaj23yKUubImvDZ3Gb-RQa6HCR1T2Z-Rj9Ejof2uyrT-M5OamhSXhxmCMyf3x4nz7ns9enl-lkljvJVZfzCnWlJHfIx-AqhQyQu7EW5cIIQO0kkxxL5sAYABRu3F9KpUBXC4m1ECNys-_dxPCxxdTZtU8OmwZaDNtkmdBalSXXO7TYoy6GlCLWdhP9GuK3ZdTurNnemqV2b83S_uHq0L2t1rj4w3819cD1HqghWFhGn-z8jVOmdkqFMWPxAwtIce8</recordid><startdate>20130601</startdate><enddate>20130601</enddate><creator>Aravena-Román, Max</creator><creator>Beaz-Hidalgo, Roxana</creator><creator>Inglis, Timothy J. 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Analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence confirmed that strain 266T belonged to the genus Aeromonas, with the nearest species being Aeromonas fluvialis (99.6 % similarity to the type strain, with 6 nucleotide differences) followed by Aeromonas veronii and Aeromonas allosaccharophila (both 99.5 %). Analysis of gyrB and rpoD sequences suggested that strain 266T formed a phylogenetic line independent of other species in the genus. This was confirmed using the concatenated sequences of six housekeeping genes (gyrB, rpoD, recA, dnaJ, gyrA and dnaX) that also indicated that A. veronii and A. allosaccharophila were the nearest relatives. DNA–DNA reassociation experiments and phenotypic analysis further supported the conclusion that strain 266T represents a novel species, for which the name Aeromonas australiensis sp. nov. is proposed, with type strain 266T ( = CECT 8023T = LMG 2670T).</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>International Union of Microbiological Societies</pub><pmid>23159749</pmid><doi>10.1099/ijs.0.040162-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aeromonas - classification
Aeromonas - genetics
Aeromonas - isolation & purification
Aeromonas allosaccharophila
Aeromonas veronii
Agricultural Irrigation
Bacterial Typing Techniques
DNA, Bacterial - genetics
essential genes
Fatty Acids - analysis
Genes, Bacterial
irrigation water
microbiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
nucleotide sequences
Phylogeny
ribosomal RNA
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Water Microbiology
Western Australia
title Aeromonas australiensis sp. nov., isolated from irrigation water
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