Flow over and forced convection heat transfer around a semi-circular cylinder at incidence

Wake dynamics and forced convective heat transfer characteristics past a semi-circular cylinder at incidence have been investigated numerically. Utilizing air as an operating fluid computations are carried out for wide ranges of the Reynolds number (80⩽Re⩽180) and angle of incidences (0⩽α⩽180°). Ang...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of heat and mass transfer 2012-09, Vol.55 (19-20), p.5171-5184
Hauptverfasser: Pal Singh Bhinder, Amrit, Sarkar, Sandip, Dalal, Amaresh
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container_title International journal of heat and mass transfer
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creator Pal Singh Bhinder, Amrit
Sarkar, Sandip
Dalal, Amaresh
description Wake dynamics and forced convective heat transfer characteristics past a semi-circular cylinder at incidence have been investigated numerically. Utilizing air as an operating fluid computations are carried out for wide ranges of the Reynolds number (80⩽Re⩽180) and angle of incidences (0⩽α⩽180°). Angle of incidence reveals three flow separation zones. Structure properties of shear layer and vortex motions on each flow separation zones are analyzed critically. Functional dependence of drag (CD), lift (CL), and moment (CM) coefficients on the angle of incidence is explored and analyzed in detail. Increase in angle of incidence increases streamline curvature. A structural similarity is observed between the contours of vorticity and the corresponding isotherms. Strouhal number shows a decreasing trend up to certain values of α and thereafter it increases marginally. A new correlation of Strouhal number as a function of Re and α has been established for the present range of Reynolds numbers. At the singularity points a sudden jump in local Nusselt number distribution is observed. The trend of variation of average Nusselt number with α is similar to that of Strouhal number variation. The average Nusselt number is found to vary as Re0.529(1+α)-0.0476.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2012.05.018
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subjects Aerodynamics
Angle of incidence
Computational fluid dynamics
Convection and heat transfer
Curvature
Cylinder
Cylinders
Exact sciences and technology
Fluid dynamics
Fluid flow
Forced convection
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Heat transfer
Nusselt number
Physics
Rotational flow and vorticity
Separated flows
Strouhal number
Turbulent flows, convection, and heat transfer
Vortex shedding
title Flow over and forced convection heat transfer around a semi-circular cylinder at incidence
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